• 제목/요약/키워드: Transmission measurements

검색결과 547건 처리시간 0.032초

RF무선충전 시스템 전송효율 개선 및 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis and Improvement of Transmitting Efficiency in RF Wireless Charging System)

  • 손명식
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the measurements of received power was shown and compared in two developed 5.8GHz 25W wireless charging systems. One is the system using commercial transmission antenna, and the other is the system using transmission antenna combined with metamaterial. The system combined with metamaterial shows higher received power due to negative reflective index of metamaterial. In addition, a comparative analysis of the systems shows that the transmission efficiency in the systems can decrease the real gain of transmission antenna due to higher side robe of beam pattern. The side robe beams of transmitting antenna interferes transmitted beam with the reflected beams from the bottom region due to the side robes. The failure problems of the RF wireless charging systems are discussed and proposed in order to charge mobile devices through the RF wireless charging system.

APPLICATION OF A MULTI-WAVELENGTH NIR DIODE LASER ARRAY FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE FOOD ANALYSIS

  • Tauscher, Bernhard;Butz, Peter;Lindauer, Ralf
    • 한국근적외분광분석학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국근적외분광분석학회 2001년도 NIR-2001
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    • pp.3123-3123
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    • 2001
  • Near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy has become a widely used method in food and beverage analysis because of its speed, accuracy and the simplicity of sample preparation. One of the basic requirements of NIR instruments is a wide dynamic range if weak, or small, absorption changes or concentrations are to be measured. Thus the instrument must be sufficiently luminous, and efficient, to enable measurements to be made in a reasonably short time, as for some applications (e.g. sorting) short response times are essential. Diode lasers function the same way as lasers but linewidths are not as narrow as typical lasers. In this work an array of seven laser diodes (in the range of 750-1100 nm) with energy outputs of around hundred milliwatts each were combined with a fast diode array spectrometer (400-1100 nm, 1024 pixels, integration time from 3 ms) as detector. Measurements in transmission mode were performed in solutions of sugars in aqueous solutions and in deuteriumoxide. The feasibility of non-destructive measurements in transmission mode was investigated for different fruits and vegetables.

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실내벽의 UHF 대역 전파 투과 특성 해석 (Characterization of Transmission Properties of Two Common Interior Walls at UHF Bands)

    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권10B호
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    • pp.1876-1884
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    • 1999
  • 차세대 근거리 무선 통신망 및 무선 사설교환기 시스템들을 위해서 2.5GHz 대역의 주파수대역이 광범위하게 사용될 것이 기대된다. 이러한 시스템을 옥내에 설치하여 효율적으로 운용하기 위해서는 전파의 전파 특성의 이해가 중요하다 하겠다. 이 주파수대역의 파장의 길이가 건물의 크기에 비해 상당히 작으므로 광추적 기법을 이용한 전파 전파 예측방식이 많이 개발되고 있다. 그러나 광추적 기법의 정확도는 샐내외 벽에서 전파의 반사 및 투과 특성에 의존하는 바가 상당하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 현대 건축물에 흔히 많이 쓰이는 석고보드 벽과 시멘트 블록 벽의 전자파 특성을 이론적 및 실험적으로 분석하였다.

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방사와 투과를 이용한 층류확산화염내 매연입자의 온도 및 농도 측정 (Soot Temperature and Concentration Measurement Using Emission/Transmission Tomography in Laminar Diffusion Flame)

  • 송상종;박성호;김상수
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.2563-2573
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    • 1993
  • The measurements of monochromatic line-of-sight flame emission and light transmission in the same path having small spatial resolution were performed in an axisymmetric laminar propane $C_{3}H_{8}$ diffusion flame. The light wavelengthes of 632 nm, 800nm, 900nm were used. From these measurements, local point soot radiances (by Kirchhoff's law) and absorption coefficients were reconstructed by tomography. Thus local point soot temperatures and concentrations were obtained. The reconstructed soot temperatures and concentrations of local points have no differences between the case of visible range (632 nm) and the case of infrared range (800 nm and 900 nm). In these ranges, the scattering coefficient is much lower than the absorption coefficient. Soot mean temperature over the path also matches well with local soot temperature in outer region of the flame. Temperature measurement by thermocouple with different bead diameters $(222{\mu}m and 308{\mu}m)$ was carried in the same flame. Rapid insertion technique was used and radiation effect was considered. Radiation correction in the sooting region was carried out and the corrected result was in good agreement with the local soot temperature.

345/154kV 초고압 송변전설비 주변에서의 전장의 측정과 분석 (Measurement and Analysis of Electric Field near 345/154kV UHV Overhead Transmission Lines and Substations)

  • 이정기;안창환;이복희;길경석;박동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1861-1863
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, measurements and analyses of ELF electric fields in the vicinity of UHV overhead transmission lines and substations have been conducted. Planar-type sensors have been developed with special consideration of picking up lower frequency and spatial components without any distortion. So finally the electric field measuring system has the frequency bandwidth of 7[Hz] to 2.7[MHz] and the response sensitivity of 0.094[mV/V/m]. A brief description of design rules of the measuring system and measurement procedures is introduced. The actual survey near 154 and 345[kV] overhead transmission lines and power subststions was carried out and analyzed. It may be inferred from these results that the electric field intensity exeeds 7[kV/m] only in very few cases particularly at the substations so that the field measurements meet almost limits or guidelines that various authorized international institutes recommend.

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초고압 직류가공 송전선로에서의 전계 및 이온류 특성분석 (Analysis of Electric field and Ion Characteristics on HVDC Overhead Transmission Line)

  • 임재섭;신구용;이동일;주문노;양광호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권9호
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    • pp.1638-1643
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    • 2010
  • HVDC is better economic method than HVAC in case of long distance transmission and it is possible to interconnect transmission lines regardless of difference of power frequency. The electrical environment problems of HVDC overhead transmission line are electric field, charged voltage, ion current and so on. For biopolar HVDC lines, most of the ions are directed toward the opposite polarity conductor, but a significant fraction is also directed toward the ground. These problems are major factor to design configuration of HVDC overhead transmission line. Therefore, It is necessary to test an environmental characteristics of HVDC overhead transmission line. In this paper, to assess the ion characteristic of HVDC transmission line, continuous measurements have been done on the biopolar single circuit line with ACSR 480mm2-6 bundle conductors of Gochang HVDC Test line. And then the ion characteristics were analyzed.

PQR 레이저의 1km 광섬유 전송 및 자유공간 특성 (1km Optical fiber transmission and free space characteristics of the PQR laser)

  • 김무성;곽규섭;김준연;김무진;권오대
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 1999
  • We report fiber guiding experiments on the Photonic Quantum Ring(PQR) laser diode. In the 1km transmission measurements, we find that the PQR performs much better than the VCSEL. This suggests that the PQR laser is very promising candidate for LAN-range optical data communications. On the other hand, we have also fabricated 8$\times$8 PQR laser arrays and measured spatial decays for free space properties without using any guiding optics, which showed about 1m distance of spectral angle sensing.

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DigitalMicrograph Script Source Listing for a Geometric Phase Analysis

  • Kim, Kyou-Hyun
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2015
  • Numerous digital image analysis techniques have been developed with regard to transmission electron microscopy (TEM) with the help of programming. DigitalMicrograph (DM, Gatan Inc., USA), which is installed on most TEMs as operational software, includes a script language to develop customized software for image analysis. Based on the DM script language, this work provides a script source listing for quantitative strain measurements based on a geometric phase analysis.

백 플레인의 개구를 통과하는 길이가 다른 전송 선로의 삽입 손실 특성 (Characteristics of Insertion Loss of Transmission Line with Different Line Length Crossing a Rectangular Aperture in a Backplane)

  • 정성우;김기채
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 무한히 넓은 백 플레인의 사각형 개구를 관통하는 길이가 다른 평행 2선 전송 선로에 대하여 백 플레인의 존재가 전송 선로에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 이론 해석에는 FDTD법을 사용하였으며, 길이가 다른 구조를 가지게 하는 부가 선로의 길이와 전송 선로의 간격 변화에 따른 반사 손실 및 삽입 손실 특성을 계산하여 백 플레인이 전송 선로에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 그 결과, 전송 선로의 간격이 좁은 경우에는 부하 측의 전송 선로가 안테나처럼 동작하여 삽입 이득 특성이 나타나고, 부가 선로의 길이가 길어지면 백 플레인에 의한 삽입 손실 특성이 현저히 나타남을 확인할 수 있었다. 반사 손실을 측정하고 수치 계산 결과와 비교하여 이론 해석의 타당성도 확인하였다.

Finite element modelling of transmission line structures under tornado wind loading

  • Hamada, A.;El Damatty, A.A.;Hangan, H.;Shehata, A.Y.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.451-469
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    • 2010
  • The majority of weather-related failures of transmission line structures that have occurred in the past have been attributed to high intensity localized wind events, in the form of tornadoes and downbursts. A numerical scheme is developed in the current study to assess the performance of transmission lines under tornado wind load events. The tornado wind field is based on a model scale Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) analysis that was conducted and validated in a previous study. Using field measurements and code specifications, the CFD model data is used to estimate the wind fields for F4 and F2 full scale tornadoes. The wind forces associated with these tornado fields are evaluated and later incorporated into a nonlinear finite element three-dimensional model for the transmission line system, which includes a simulation for the towers and the conductors. A comparison is carried between the forces in the members resulting from the tornadoes, and those obtained using the conventional design wind loads. The study reveals the importance of considering tornadoes when designing transmission line structures.