• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission line analysis

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Analysis of Leakage Current Waveforms for Transmission Line Porcelain Insulators due to ESDD Contamination (ESDD 오손에 따른 송전용자기애자의 누설전류 파형의 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.10
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    • pp.1461-1470
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    • 2012
  • This paper reports the contamination performance of transmission line porcelain insulators tested under five different contaminant conditions - clean and ESDD (equivalent salt deposit density) level (A, B, C, and D) through measurement of their leakage current under drop of potential method. To estimate the contamination for transmission line porcelain insulators, leakage current waveform and its maximum value were measured under step-up power test. In the clean insulators test, % distortion factors decreased with increasing step-up power, and as the ESDD level increased, some characteristics such as frequency analysis, harmonics and % distortion facotor could be used for contamination diagnosis of the transmission line porcelain insulators.

Seismic failure analysis and safety assessment of an extremely long-span transmission tower-line system

  • Tian, Li;Pan, Haiyang;Ma, Ruisheng;Dong, Xu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.71 no.3
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    • pp.305-315
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    • 2019
  • Extremely long-span transmission tower-line system is an indispensable portion of an electricity transmission system, and its failures or collapse can impact on the entire electricity grid, affect the modern life, and cause great economic losses. It is therefore imperative to investigate the failure and safety of the transmission tower subjected to ground motions. In the present study, a detailed finite element (FE) model of a representative extremely long-span transmission tower-line system is established. A segmental damage indicator (SDI) is proposed to quantitatively assess the damage level of each segment of the transmission tower under earthquakes. Additionally, parametric studies are conducted to investigate the influence of different ground motions and incident angles on the ultimate capacity and weakest segment of the transmission tower. Finally, the collapse fragility curve in terms of the maximum SDI value and PGA is plotted for the exampled transmission tower. The results show that the proposed SDI can quantitatively assess the damage level of the segments, and thus determine the ultimate capacity and weakest segment of the transmission tower. Moreover, the different ground motions and incident angles have a significant influence on the SDI values of the transmission tower, and the collapse fragility curve is utilized to evaluate the collapse resistant capacity of the transmission tower subjected to ground motions.

Crosstalk among three microstrip transmission lines (세 개의 마이크로스트립 전송선로간의 크로스톡)

  • 최재연;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.5
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 1997
  • The crosstalk among three identical uniform coupled microstrip transmissiom lines is examined. To analyze the crosstalk, the simultaneous equations for the voltage and current waves on each transmission line are induced from the transmission line equation. The capacitance and the inductance of the line to solve the transmission line equation are calculated by the spectral domain analysis and the space domian analysis. There are three quasi-TEM modes is three microstrip transmission lines and the characteristics mode impedences in each mode are almost equal at a weak coupling state. The crosstalk among three identical microstrip transmission lines is calculated varying the frequency from 50MHz to 3GHz.

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Analysis of Lightning Overvoltage on the Underground Power Cable at the Striking of Lightning Surge to the Combined Transmission Line (혼합송전선로에 뇌서지침입시 지중송전선로에서의 뇌과전압 해석)

  • Kim, Nam-Yeol;Lee, Jong-Beom;Jang, Seong-Hwan;Gang, Ji-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.502-509
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    • 2002
  • In the analysis of lightning surges, transmission towers are usually simulated by ATPDraw. The modeling of transmission towers is an essential part of the traveling wave analysis of lightning surges in transmission lines. The tower model is applied to the 154kV transmission tower of which surge performance characteristics are measured Tower surge response is computed using nonuniform, single-phase line models for both transmission tower and ground wire. The overvoltage will effect to the underground transmission line. The underground cable is combined by duct and trefoil type, and the each arrester is placed on the leading-in tube and outgoing tube. This paper analyzed the effect of lightning overvoltage on the underground cable system.

An Analysis on the Overvoltage in Gas Insulated Transmission Lines with EMTP/ATPDraw (EMTP/ATPDraw를 이용한 가스절연송전선로(GIL)의 과전압 분석)

  • Park, Hung-Sok;Han, Sang-Ok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.999-1004
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, it is becoming difficult to secure a transmission line route when a new transmission line is constructed due to social environment and resident complaints. As existing urban areas are expanded and new cities are constructed, the necessity of high-capacity underground power transmission has been increasing because of load concentration in downtown areas. In North America, Europe and Japan, the research has been carried out for 2nd generation gas insulated transmission lines(GIL) which is more environmentally friendly and economical compared to previous GILs. The new GILs have been applied to real power systems from early 2000s. In South Korea, GIL is being considered as a possible solution for replacing 345kV high-capacity overhead transmission lines with underground transmission ones, so KEPCO is planning to develop and apply a new 362kV rated GIL underground transmission lines instead of overhead transmission lines. In this paper, the overvoltage generated at the combined transmission line adapting GIL was reviewed using EMTP.

Analysis of Electromagnetic Pulse Coupling to Twisted Cable Using Chain Matrix (Chain Matrix를 이용한 Twisted Cable의 EMP(Electromagnetic Pulse) 결합 해석)

  • Cho, Jea-Hoon;Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Hyeong-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.734-743
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyzed the EMP coupling for the nonuniform transmission lines, such as twisted cables, using the chain matrix algorithm and the multi-conductor analysis. The BLT method is widely used for the EMP coupling analysis of the transmission line, however, it is difficult to apply to the nonuniform transmission lines. In order to analyze the EMP coupling of nonuniform transmission lines, the whole nonuniform transmission line is divided into incremental uniform line sections of the finite numbers, and the coupling in each small sections is now summed up to get the EMP coupling effect of the entire nonuniform transmission line. To verify the proposed EMP coupling analysis method, the result of the EMP coupling simulation is compared with the solution of BLT equations for a uniform transmission line case. The proposed method is applied to the twisted cable over ground in case of being illuminated by the HEMP in order to analyze the EMP coupling.

Analysis of Channel Noise and Impedance Characteristics for High-Speed Power-Line Communication (고속 전력선 통신을 위한 전력선채널 잡음 및 임피던스 특성 분석)

  • 김정훈;김선효;김상태;이영철;신철재
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2001
  • Subject of this paper is analysis of channel noise and impedance characteristics for high speed power line communication to concerned noise of transmission line and impedance in the frequency range up to 30MHz. Parameters of transmission line was inducted from experimentally power line channel measurement. Moreover, Analysis of compared based on measurement of channel characters with simulation test for appear characters.

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Analysis of Electric field and Ion Characteristics on HVDC Overhead Transmission Line (초고압 직류가공 송전선로에서의 전계 및 이온류 특성분석)

  • Lim, Jae-Seop;Shin, Koo-Yong;Lee, Dong-Il;Ju, Mun-No;Yang, Kwang-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.9
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    • pp.1638-1643
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    • 2010
  • HVDC is better economic method than HVAC in case of long distance transmission and it is possible to interconnect transmission lines regardless of difference of power frequency. The electrical environment problems of HVDC overhead transmission line are electric field, charged voltage, ion current and so on. For biopolar HVDC lines, most of the ions are directed toward the opposite polarity conductor, but a significant fraction is also directed toward the ground. These problems are major factor to design configuration of HVDC overhead transmission line. Therefore, It is necessary to test an environmental characteristics of HVDC overhead transmission line. In this paper, to assess the ion characteristic of HVDC transmission line, continuous measurements have been done on the biopolar single circuit line with ACSR 480mm2-6 bundle conductors of Gochang HVDC Test line. And then the ion characteristics were analyzed.

Risk assessment of transmission line structures under severe thunderstorms

  • Li, C.Q.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.773-784
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    • 1998
  • To assess the collapse risk of transmission line structures subject to natural hazards, it is important to identify what hazard may cause the structural collapse. In Australia and many other countries, a large proportion of failures of transmission line structures are caused by severe thunderstorms. Because the wind loads generated by thunderstorms are not only random but time-variant as well, a time-dependent structural reliability approach for the risk assessment of transmission line structures is essential. However, a lack of appropriate stochastic models for thunderstorm winds usually makes this kind of analysis impossible. The intention of the paper is to propose a stochastic model that could realistically and accurately simulate wind loading due to severe thunderstorms. With the proposed thunderstorm model, the collapse risk of transmission line structures under severe thunderstorms is assessed numerically based on the computed failure probability of the structure.

Unbalanced Power System Analysis in 765/345kV Parallel Transmission Line by Using EMTDC (EMTDC를 이용한 765/345kV 병가선로의 불평형 계통 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Yul;Yoon, Jae-Young;Choi, Heung-Kwan;Lee, Woon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2003
  • Because of Korean power system characteristics and increasing power demand, the need of 765kV transmission line is growing gradually. Now a days, KEPCO's 765kV transmission line has been tested and stands for commercial operation. During the first stage, 765kV transmission line will be operated with two voltage grades of 765kV and 345kV, which results the unbalance of power system. So unbalanced current such as zero sequence current flows in the transmission line. In this paper, we describes the simulation study of 765/345kV parallel transmission line by using EMTDC program.

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