• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission Constraints

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Study on the Estimation of Seasonal Ambient Current for the Application of Ambient Adjusted Line Rating(AAR) in Overhead Transmission Lines Using Risk Tolerance(RT) Method (가공송전선로의 AAR 적용 시 Risk Tolerance 분석을 이용한 계절별 최대 허용전류 산정 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaegul;Bae, Youngjae;Song, Jiyoung;Shin, Jeonghoon;Kim, Yonghak;Kim, Taekyun;Yoon, Yongbeum
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2017
  • Ambient Adjusted line Rating(AAR) method for overhead transmission lines considering Risk Tolerance(RT) was proposed in this paper. AAR is suitable for system operators to plan their operation strategy and maintenance schedule because this can be designed as a seasonal line rating. Several candidate transmission lines are chosen to apply the proposed method in the paper. As a result, it is shown that system reliability was significantly enhanced through maximizing transfer capability, solving the system constraints.

A Study on The Generation Redispatch for Congestion Management of Transmission Lines (송전선 혼잡 해소를 위한 발전력 재배분 기법 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Ok;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.347-349
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    • 2000
  • Under an open transmission access, the generation dispatch is determined by the bidding process of market participants. Congestion occurs when the dispatch would result in the violation of operational constraints. Congestion problem is formulated and solved by OPF(optimal power flow) calculation. The objective functions in OPF are given as quadratic cost functions or piecewise linear functions of bidding functions. In this study, the optimization technique of generation dispatch is presented for the combination of two types of quadratic and linear cost functions.

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Electromagnetic Coupling to Nonuniform Transmission Lines, II:Correction to the Cylindrical TEM Mode Solution (비균일 전송선의 전자기적 결합, II:원통형 TEM 모드 해의 수정)

  • 홍성용;김세윤;라정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.2
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 1993
  • The cylindrical TEM mode solution for electromagnetic coupling to an angled two-wire transmission line is corrected by imposing some physical constraints additionally. The validity of the correction process is assured by showing that the corrected solution approaches the numerical result for the equivalent model of cascaded piecewise uniform sections.

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ATC Determination and Analysis Considering Voltage Constraints (전압제약을 고려한 가용송전용량 결정 및 분석)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Park, Jin-Wook;Kim, Jin-O;Shin, Dong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2004
  • Available transfer capability(ATC) is an important indicator of the usable amount of transmission capacity accessible by several parties for commercial trading in power transaction activities. This paper deals with an application of optimization technique for available transfer capability(ATC) calculation and analyzes the results of ATC by considering several constraints. Sequential quadratic programming(SQP) is used to calculate the ATC problem with state-steady security constraints. The proposed method is applied to 10 machines 39 buses model systems to show its effectiveness.

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Integrated Generation and Transmission Expansion Planning Using Generalized Bender’s Decomposition Method

  • Kim, Hyoungtae;Lee, Sungwoo;Kim, Wook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2228-2239
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    • 2015
  • A novel integrated optimization method based on the Generalized Bender’s Decomposition (GBD) is proposed to combine both generation and transmission expansion problems. Most of existing researches on the integrated expansion planning based on the GBD theory incorporate DC power flow model to guarantee the convergence and improve the computation time. Inherently the GBD algorithm based on DC power flow model cannot consider variables and constraints related bus voltages and reactive power. In this paper, an integrated optimization method using the GBD algorithm based on a linearized AC power flow model is proposed to resolve aforementioned drawback. The proposed method has been successfully applied to Garver’s six-bus system and the IEEE 30-bus system which are frequently used power systems for transmission expansion planning studies.

Enhanced Dynamic Segment Protection in WDM Optical Networks under Reliability Constraints

  • Guo, Lei;Cao, Jin;Yu, Hongfang;Li, Lemin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2006
  • In this letter, we study the protection problem in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical networks, and propose a novel dynamic heuristic algorithm called differentiated reliable segment protection (DRSP). Differing from previous work, DRSP can effectively avoid the trap problem and is able to find a feasible solution for each connection request. Therefore, DRSP outperforms the previous work. Simulation results have shown to be promising.

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An Optimal Rescheduling of Power Generation to Constrain the EM Field Emitted from Power Transmission Lines (송전선로에서 발생하는 전자계 제약을 고려한 발전력의 최적 재분배)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyeong;Sin, Myeong-Cheol;Ra, Wan-Su;Park, Il-Han
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 2001
  • Power utilities must satisfy both supplying high quality power economically and reducing EMF levels. In general, in order to reduce EMF levels from transmission line, it is effective to install shielding wires, configure wires with minimal space or modify structure of other conductors, etc., but these techniques require much cost and time. To some extent, the EMF levels associated with critical transmission lines can be reduced by redistributing the scheduled power generation, since it can change the power flows. There this technique can be readily applied without modifying other structures. This paper considers the OPF(Optimal Power Flow) with the EMF constraints in transmission lines to determine the power generation redistributions and demonstrates numerically the effectiveness of the approach.

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Effect of Financial Transmission Rights on the Strategic Bidding Behavior of the Electricity Producers (재무적 송전권이 발전사의 전략적 입찰에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Shin, Jae-Hong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1226-1231
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    • 2010
  • This paper looks at the influence of Financial Transmission Rights (FTRs) on the market value(Social Welfare; SW) in the competitive electricity market. The transmission line constraints make it difficult to compute the Nash Equilibrium (NE) due to causing a mixed strategy NE instead of a pure strategy NE. Computing a mixed strategy is more complicated in a multi-player game. The aim of this paper are to compute a mixed strategy NE and analyze SW in power transaction with FTRs. This paper introduces a formula and a technique for solving NE of multi-player game with FTRs. In addition, it analyzes the influence of holding of FTRs by generation company on SW and it proposes the SW at NE is influenced by Power Transfer Distribution Factor (PTDF) where holder of FTRs are located. The assertion is verified by calculating the mixed strategy utilizing the Cournot model widely used for studies on FTRs.

Transmission Network Expansion Planning Using Risk Level Improvement Index (위험도 개선 지수를 이용한 송전계통 계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Yul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.752-757
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    • 2014
  • This paper attempts to evaluate the impact of power plant penetration on constraints of a transmission network and proposes a methodology based on risk level, which can evaluate the condition of the network and facilities intuitionally. Furthermore, based on this methodology, RLII(Risk Level Improvement Index) is proposed in order to establish comprehensive TNEP(Transmission Network Expansion Planning) from a viewpoint of ISO(Independent System Operator). In order to verify the proposed methods in this paper, real power systems in Incheon and Shiheung areas, south Korea are applied to the case study.

A Nash Bargaining Solution of Electric Power Transactions Reflecting Transmission Pricing in the Competitive Electricity Market (송전선이용료를 반영한 전력거래의 내쉬협상게임 해법)

  • Gang, Dong-Ju;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2002
  • It has been a basic model for the present electric power industry that more than two generators compete, and thereby the market clearing price and the generation schedules are determined through the bid process. In order for this paradigm to be applicable to real electric power systems and markets, it is necessary to reflect many physical and economic constraints related to frequency and transmission in the dispatching schedule. The paper presents an approach to deriving a Nash bargaining solution in a competitive electricity market where multiple generators are playing with the system operator who mitigates the transmission congestion to minimize the total transaction cost. In this study, we take the effect of the line flows and the role of system operator into the Game. Finally, a case study has been demonstrated to verify the proposed cooperative game.