• Title/Summary/Keyword: Trajectory model

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Development of Simulation Model for Trajectory Tracking on Hydraulic System (유압시스템의 궤적 추종 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • Choi, Jong-Hwan
    • 한국금형공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2008
  • The hydraulic system have been used much in a heavy machine which high power source is desired. In the case of the heavy press machine and the injection molding machine, the use of the hydraulic power is essential especially for increasing productivity and getting the good products. Because the hydraulic circuit is very complex and the system parameters are uncertain, the development of the simulation model for hydraulic system is not easy in the heavy machine. In this case, Many researchers have used a commercial program for analysis and development in a major field of study. In this paper, the aim is to develop the simulation model of the hydraulic system with various commercial program for trajectory tracking. And adaptive control method is applied to the simulation model for the trajectory tracking of a cylinder motion. Load on the cylinder is modeled in ADAMS program, the hydraulic circuit including pump, spool valve and cylinder is modeled in AMESim program and a controller is designed in MatLab/simulink program. The suggested model is applied for the tracking of a cylinder motion, and through computer simulation, its trajectory tracking performance is illustrated.

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Importance of the Settling Velocity on the Suspended Solids Diffusion in Osaka Bay (오사카만에서 부유토사의 확산특성에 대한 침강속도의 중요성)

  • 김종인
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2002
  • Numerical experiments are conducted using a three-dimensional baroclinic equation model and a Lagrangian method for clarifying the effect of th settling velocity on the suspended solids diffusion caused by the dredging and the reclamination works. Diffusion characteristics of the neutral particles and the weighting particles is experimented by the Lagrangian particles trajectory model, The results show that the diffusion characteristics of the suspended solids is effected by the settling velocity classified by the particles size in the density layered semi-closed bay. To estimate exactly the diffusion characteristics of the suspended solids and the contaminant with weight the three-dimensional baroclinic equation model and the three-dimensional Lagrangian particles trajectory model considering the settling velocity of the particle in the density layered semi-closed bay must be used.

Sequence-to-Sequence based Mobile Trajectory Prediction Model in Wireless Network (무선 네트워크에서 시퀀스-투-시퀀스 기반 모바일 궤적 예측 모델)

  • Bang, Sammy Yap Xiang;Yang, Huigyu;Raza, Syed M.;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.517-519
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    • 2022
  • In 5G network environment, proactive mobility management is essential as 5G mobile networks provide new services with ultra-low latency through dense deployment of small cells. The importance of a system that actively controls device handover is emerging and it is essential to predict mobile trajectory during handover. Sequence-to-sequence model is a kind of deep learning model where it converts sequences from one domain to sequences in another domain, and mainly used in natural language processing. In this paper, we developed a system for predicting mobile trajectory in a wireless network environment using sequence-to-sequence model. Handover speed can be increased by utilize our sequence-to-sequence model in actual mobile network environment.

ZPM Compensation and Impedance Control for Improving Walking Stability of Biped Robots (2족 보행 로봇의 보행 안정성 향상을 위한 ZPM보상 및 임피던스 제어)

  • Jeong, Ho-Am;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.4 s.175
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    • pp.1007-1015
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes an adaptive trajectory generation strategy of using on-line ZMP information and an impedance control method for biped robots. Since robots experience various disturbances during their locomotion, their walking mechanism should have the robustness against those disturbances, which requires an on-line adaptation capability. In this context, an on-line trajectory planner is proposed to compensate the required moment for recovering stability. The ZMP equation and sensed ZMP information are used in this trajectory generation strategy. In order to control a biped robot to be able to walk stably, its controller should guarantee stable footing at the moment of feet contacts with the ground as well as maintaining good trajectory tracking performance. Otherwise, the stability of robot will be significantly compromised. To reduce the magnitude of an impact and guarantee a stable footing when a foot contacts with the ground, this paper. proposes to increase the damping of the leg drastically and to modify the reference trajectory of the leg. In the proposed control scheme, the constrained leg is controlled by impedance control using the impedance model with respect to the base link. Computer simulations performed with a 3-dof environment model that consists of combination of a nonlinear and linear compliant contact model show that the proposed controller performs well and that it has robustness against unknown uneven surface. Moreover, the biped robot with the proposed trajectory generator can walk even when it is pushed with a certain amount of external force.

The Trajectory of Outpatient Medical Service Use and Its Predictors: Focusing on Age Variations (노년기 외래의료서비스 이용 궤적 및 예측요인 : 연령 차이를 중심으로)

  • Kahng, Sang-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.83-108
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to estimate the trajectory of outpatient medical service use and examine what factors are associated with the trajectory among older adults 60 and over with specific focuses on age variations. Using the first three waves of the Korean Welfare Panel Study data, the trajectory and predictors were examined through the Latent Growth Curve Modeling and age variations were examined through the Multi-group Comparison Analyses. The research model was developed based on the Anderson Model. The results showed that study participants tend to increase outpatient medical service use with years. Individuals 75 or younger presented a much faster increasing rate of medical service use than those 75 and over. Similar to the findings of the previous studies, most predisposing factors, resource factors, and needs factors were found to be associated with the trajectory of outpatient medical service use. Needs factors were more closely associated with the medical service use trajectory than resource factors. With regard to age variations in predictors, few significant age variations were found. Based on the finding of the study, implications and future research directions were discussed.

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Well Trajectory Modelling Considering Torque and Drag (토크와 드래그를 고려한 시추궤도 모델링 연구)

  • Jihoon Kim;Junhyung Choi;Doyoung Kim;Taeil Park;Daesung Lee
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2023
  • Unlike the vertical drilling in the directional drilling should be minimized torque and drag in the well trajectory that avoided problems such as drillstring transformation, casing wear and key-seating. These torque and drag magnitude is determined by variations such as the well trajectory geometry, drilling mud, drillstring type and kick-off point. Therefore, it is essential to consider these variations for designing directional well trajectory. In this study, it was selected well trajectory by the most common build-hold type well and calculated torque and drag on each section by Analytical friction model. Analysis indicates that torque and drag could be minimized by using high lubricity drilling mud, kick-off point appropriate according to the well geometry and possible minimize dogleg severity. The results of this study is useful to minimize torque and drag from directional well trajectory design.

Trajectory Optimization for Autonomous Berthing of a Twin-Propeller Twin-Rudder Ship

  • Changyu Lee;Jinwhan Kim
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2023
  • Autonomous berthing is a crucial technology for autonomous ships, requiring optimal trajectory planning to prevent collisions and minimize time and control efforts. This paper presents a two-phase, two-point boundary value problem (TPBVP) strategy for creating an optimal berthing trajectory for a twin-propeller, twin-rudder ship with autonomous berthing capabilities. The process is divided into two phases: the approach and the terminal. Tunnel thruster use is limited during the approach but fully employed during the terminal phase. This strategy permits concurrent optimization of the total trajectory duration, individual phase trajectories, and phase transition time. The efficacy of the proposed method is validated through two simulations. The first explores a scenario with phase transition, and the second generates a trajectory relying solely on the approach phase. The results affirm our algorithm's effectiveness in deciding transition necessity, identifying optimal transition timing, and optimizing the trajectory accordingly. The proposed two-phase TPBVP approach holds significant implications for advancements in autonomous ship navigation, enhancing safety and efficiency in berthing operations.

Vehicle - to - Vehicle Distance Control using a Vehicle Trajectory Prediction Method (차량 궤적 예측기법을 이용한 차간 거리 제어)

  • 조상민;이경수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a vehicle trajectory prediction method far application to vehicle-to-vehicle distance control. This method is based on 2-dimensional kinematics and a Kalman filter has been used to estimate acceleration of the object vehicle. The simulation results using the proposed control method show that the relative distance characteristics can be improved via the trajectory prediction method compared to the customary intelligent cruise control algorithm.

Development of Collision Warning/Avoidance Algorithms using Vehicle Trajectory Prediction Method (차량 궤적 예측기법을 이용한 충돌 경보/회피 알고리듬 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Ho;Yi, Kyong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.647-652
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a collision warning/avoidance algorithm using a trajectory prediction method. This algorithm is based on 2-dimensional kinematics and the Kalman filter has been used to obtain the information of the object vehicle. This algorithm has been investigated via computer simulation and showed a good trajectory prediction performance. The proposed collision warning/avoidance algorithm would enhanced driver acceptance for a collision warning/avoidance system.

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Trajectory Tracking Control for a Robot Manipulator with Artificial Muscles (인공 고무 근욱을 이용한 로부트 매니퓨레이터의 궤도 추적 제어)

  • Jin, Sang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 1994
  • Trajectory tracking control porblems are described for a two-link robot manipulator with artificial rubber muscle actuators. Under the assumption that the so-called independent joint control is applied to the control system, the dynamic model for each link is identified as a linear second-order system with time-lag by the step response. Two control laws such as the feedforward and the computed torque control methods, are experimentally applied for controlling the circular trajectory of an actual robot mainpulator.

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