• Title/Summary/Keyword: Train ethernet backbone

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Reliability Analysis of Train Ethernet Backbone (Train Ethernet Backbone(TEB) 구성에 따른 신뢰도 분석)

  • Kim, Joonkyo;Park, Jaehyun;Oh, Yongkuk;Hwang, Hyeoncheon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.414-416
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    • 2013
  • As the usage of the electric power train increases, the importance of the control network between the electric control devices grows. IEC proposed a revision of IEC-61375, a standard of the networking among electric devices within a train, to adopt Ethernet as a backbone of train network. This paper performed the reliability analysis of three configurations of Ethernet-based networking within a electric power train that are recommended in IEC-61375 standard. The analysis results show that MTTF(mean time to failure) of the redundant configuration is 20,086 hours, which is a about 3 times longer than the linear configuration.

Train Topology Discovery Protocol(TTDP) over Dual-Band WLAN-Based Train Communication Network (이중 무선랜 기반 차량 통신망에서의 열차 토폴러지 구성 프로토콜(TTDP))

  • Kang, Shinkwang;Park, Jaehyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.1102-1109
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    • 2017
  • In Train Control Network(TCN), to support advanced services beyond control applications, it was revised to support high speed ethernet as IEC 61375-2-5(ETB) and IEC 61375-3-4(ECN). And Train Topology Discovery Protocol(TTDP) was included by which train-consist can be automatically configured. Meanwhile, to adopt wireless LAN as an next onboard network, TTDP need to be modified to reflect the characteristics of WLAN. This paper proposed a TTDP for WLAN using transmission power control and the number of HELLO-ACK handshake. And it determined whether the TTDP executed using the two WLAN interfaces having different bandwidths is correct or not. The proposed TTDP can allow to reduce interference from other nodes. For evaluation of performance of TTDP, NS-2 was used. The evaluation result shows the high reliability of the TTDP in wireless environment.

International Standardization of Intelligent Broadband Communication of Train (철도차량 지능형 광대역 통신망의 국제표준화 동향)

  • Hwang, Hyeon-Chyeol;Lee, Ho-Yong;Cho, Bong-Kwang;Kwak, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1027-1034
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    • 2011
  • Electronic devices in railway vehicle perform various functions such as not only braking and propulsion but also monitoring of vehicle condition, on-line diagnosis, and passenger information service, etc. These devices, distributed in vehicle, should be efficiently connected so as to properly perform the functions. IEC (International Electro-Technical Commission) standardized train communication network (TCN) as IEC 61375-1, -2. TCN can reduce the interconnecting work load by reducing the number of wire-line, compared with existing hard-wire connection, and it brings the efficient control by enabling various devices to share the information. But existing TCN can not satisfy the increasing service demands like passenger internet access and CCTV surveillance, etc. In this paper, we investigate ECN (Ethernet Consist Network) and ETN (Ethernet Train Backbone) which are proposed to satisfy these demands and in the process of standardization by IEC TC9 WG43.

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Optimization of TCN-Ethernet Topology for Distributed Control System in Railway Vehicles (다관절 차량의 분산형 제어 시스템을 위한 이더넷 기반 TCN 토폴로지 최적화)

  • Kim, Jungtai;Hwang, Hwanwoong;Lee, Kang-Won;Yun, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2016
  • For higher efficiency and reliability of railroad trains with many electronic sensors and actuators, a distributed control system with which electronic components communicate with each other in a distributed manner via a data network is considered. This paper considers Ethernet-based Train Communication Network (TCN) for this purpose and proposes a methodology to optimize the topology in terms of transmission latency and reliability, each of which is modeled as the number of traversing backbone nodes and the number of cables between vehicles, respectively. An objective function is derived accordingly and a closed-form optimum is obtained by relaxing the integer constraint of the number of vehicles for a unit network. Then, the final integer optimum is searched around it. Through numerical evaluation, the validity of the proposed methodology and the characteristics of the resulting solutions are shown.