• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traffic Stability

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A Study on the Utilization of YouTube Platform in Two Traffic Broadcastings (교통방송의 유튜브 플랫폼 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hong Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2021
  • The research is centered towards analyzing the usage status of YouTube platform and the nature of content supplied to YouTube by selecting Korean two Traffic Broadcastings Based on TBS(Traffic Broadcasting System) and TBN(Traffic Broadcasting Network). TBS operates 'Citizen's Broadcasting', which has 1.1 million subscribers among 13 YouTube channels, as its main channel. TBN has only 15,000 subscribers to its main 'TBN Tong', and YouTube channels in 12 local networks. TBS which has a dedicated YouTube manpower, is far ahead of TBN in terms of YouTube channel management and content composition. Both broadcasters are passive about creating new media content due to job stability. For the development of the YouTube platform for these two broadcasters, organizational changes within traffic broadcasting and changes in the perception of members are required, and live broadcasting and discovery of star creators are required. In the changing media environment two traffic broadcastings need a program distribution strategy that can be included in various media platforms.

A Study on the radio protocol for the Maritime Data Communications in HF band (HF대 해상 데이터통신을 위한 무선프로토콜 연구)

  • Jin, Hyong-Du;Im, Mu-Heyk;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1003-1007
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    • 2008
  • Even if the HF band SSB maritime data communications service company has operating a target Of the member ship, because of unprepared. the radio link protocol that has been question accordance with increase of calling redundancy at traffic overload. Although free signal has operating for traffic of the next ship, but cannot avoid the collision in mutual calling ships. In feature of HF band SSB channel that radio link must be established by automatical, stability and adaptive at over load. In this factor, this paper is studied the new radio protocol by 3 step sequency driving of free access, group free access and polling access.

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Performance Analysis of Large CDMA Random Access Systems with Retransmission Diversity over Fading Channels

  • Yu, Kai;Sun, Yi;Fan, Pingzhi;Lei, Xianfu;Shu, Lei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.509-528
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    • 2010
  • The random access systems, with retransmission diversity (RD) employment, over large random spreading code division multiple access (CDMA) channel subject to fading is investigated, under the assumption of infinite number of users and infinite spreading gain with their ratio converging to a constant. The low bound of the signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR) is shown to converge almost surely to a constant. The throughput, spectrum efficiency and energy efficiency in the dominating systems are obtained. The analytical results are confirmed by simulations. We find that in high traffic loads the throughput with fading is higher than that without. When the energy efficiency increases, the spectrum efficiency tends to two contrary values due to SNR increases or decreases. For the ordinary stable systems, the stability region is shown to shrink as the traffic increases and enlarge with RD employment.

Smart Gateway VPN Tunneling Control System based on IoT (IoT 기반 스마트 게이트웨이 VPN 터널링 제어 시스템)

  • Yang, Seungeui;Kim, Changsu;Lee, Jongwon;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.575-576
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    • 2017
  • Recently, research have smart gateways can provide additional services through the IoT and Big Data. However, the existing System is number of devices connected increases to the Server, the stability of the network is degraded and data security is poor. In this paper, we design a smart gateway VPN tunneling control system based on IoT to solve these problems. we propose an effective VPN tunneling technology for low-end targets such as routers, and a method for efficiently controlling traffic in real-time in an environment where the quality of the Internet line changes dramatically. It is possible to control the sensor in the home safely through the VPN at the remote place.

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Effect of Energy Harvesting on Stable Throughput in Cooperative Relay Systems

  • Pappas, Nikolaos;Kountouris, Marios;Jeon, Jeongho;Ephremides, Anthony;Traganitis, Apostolos
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the impact of energy constraints on a two-hop network with a source, a relay and a destination under random medium access is studied. A collision channel with erasures is considered, and the source and the relay nodes have energy harvesting capabilities and an unlimited battery to store the harvested energy. Additionally, the source and the relay node have external traffic arrivals and the relay forwards a fraction of the source node's traffic to the destination; the cooperation is performed at the network level. An inner and an outer bound of the stability region for a given transmission probability vector are obtained. Then, the closure of the inner and the outer bound is obtained separately and they turn out to be identical. This work is not only a step in connecting information theory and networking, by studying the maximum stable throughput region metric but also it taps the relatively unexplored and important domain of energy harvesting and assesses the effect of that on this important measure.

A Study of Load Modeling Method for Vibration Estimation of Bridge Structures (교량구조물의 진동영향평가를 위한 동하중 이상화모델링 기법 연구)

  • Park, Yeon-Soo;Hong, Hye-Jin;Kong, Kang-Joo;Kim, Jung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.6 no.2 s.21
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2006
  • Structures of Civil Engineering have been designed with a safety as their main purpose. However recently, the greenness side of the technology of civil engineering regarded as most Important and also utility values and stability of the structures. Also developments in the technology make materials to be higher strength and they shortened scales and stiffness of the structural members. This means that it brings an immoderate deflection and vibration of bridge structures simultaneously. Accordingly, this study ai ed to find and estimate the most idealized structure models on the effects of the deflection and vibration of bridges from the traffic lane load and human vibration - the main pass of bridge structures.

A Study on the Time Delay Characteristics of Traffic Signal Phase and Timing Information Providing System (신호현시 정보 제공 시스템의 시간 지연특성 연구)

  • Bae, Jeong Kyu;Seo, Kyung Duk;Seo, Woo Chang;Seo, Dae Wha
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.48-59
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    • 2022
  • A V2X system can be a candidate as a means to increase the stability of autonomous vehicles. In particular, in order to implement a Level 4 or higher autonomous driving system, the application of the V2X system is essential. Wireless communication technologies applicable to the V2X system include WAVE and C-V2X. Currently, the V2X service most used by autonomous driving systems is a service that provides signal phase and timing information and since real-time characteristic is a very important, verification of this service must be done. In this paper, we measured the time delay characteristics for providing signal phase and timing information using WAVE and LTE communication, and proposed a TOD-based signal phase and timing information generation method without using V2X communication system. To analyze the time delay characteristics, RTT (Round Trip Time) was measured as a result of the measurement. Average RTT using WAVE communication was 5.84ms and was 104.15ms with LTE communication. As a result of measuring the error between the signal phase and timing information generated based on TOD and the actual traffic light state, it was measured to be -0.284~3.784sec.

Design and Policy of Seat Belt for fire Engines (소방차량의 안전벨트 설계 및 정책제안)

  • Park, Kyong-Jin;Cho, Chul-Hee;Lee, Bong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_3
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    • pp.1173-1182
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    • 2022
  • According to the National Fire Agency, there were 61 traffic accidents of Fire engines in 2021. That is an increase of about 80% compared to the previous year. And the number of injuries and deaths increased by more than 300%. According to the survey of this study, less than 25% of firefighters wore seat belts of Fire engines during dispatch, contrary to the rapid increase in injuries and deaths. About the reasons for why firefighters do not wear seat belts, It can be found in aspects that are related to personal consciousness, organizational culture, and firefighting dispatch. The number of dispatches will increase in the future, this is considered to be a serious problem for the stability of the firefighting organization. In this study, a seat belt should be designed newly and proposed to improve the seat belt wearing policy.

The Reinforcement Effect of Woven Geotextiles for Railway Roadbed High-Embankment on Soft Ground by the Limit Equilibrium Analysis (한계평형해석에 의한 연약지반 위의 철도노반 고성토를 위한 직포 보강 효과)

  • Kim, You-Seong;Choi, Jae-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2010
  • Woven geotextiles (polyester mats) reinforcement is generally used to improve traffic ability, bearing capacity, and slope stability for embankment construction on soft ground. Cases of two high-strength woven geotextiles reinforcement layers are introduced in the present paper, which has been successfully constructed for rail road embankment on soft ground. According to the case results based on the limit equilibrium analyses of slope stability, the two high-strength woven geotextiles reinforcement layers on the soft ground can substantially increase the stability of the embankment by about 25%, improve the safety factor from 0.91 to 1.14, and significantly reduce the embankment construction duration at least 2 months. Therefore, the application of high-strength woven geotextiles is found to be useful for in-situ cases having the lack of construction duration and stability, as a soft ground improvement.

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Effect of Geometric Shapes on Stability of Steel Cable-stayed Bridges (기하형상에 따른 강사장교의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Jun;Han, Seung-Ryong;Kim, Jong-Min;Cho, Sun-Kyu;Kang, Young-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an investigation of the structural stability of cable-stayed bridges, using geometric nonlinear finite-element analysis and considering various geometric nonlinearities, such as the sag effect of the cables, the beam-column effect of the girder and mast, and the large displacement effect. In this analytic research, a nonlinear frame element and a nonlinear equivalent truss element were used to model the girder, mast, and cable member. The live-load cases that were considered in this research were assumed based on the traffic loads. To perform reasonable analytic research, initial shape analyses in the dead-load case were performed before live-load analysis. In this study, the geometric nonlinear responses of the cable-stayed bridges with different cable arrangement types were compared. After that, parametric studies on the characteristics of the structural stability in critical live-load cases were performed considering various geometric parameters, such as the cable arrangement type, the stiffness ratios of the girder and mast, the area of the cables, and the number of cables. Through this parametric study, the effect of geometric shapes on the structural stability of cable-stayed bridges was investigated.