• 제목/요약/키워드: Traditional manufacturing industry

검색결과 181건 처리시간 0.026초

전통금박 및 금실자수문양을 이용한 패턴디자인 및 금박 이미지의 자카드 직물 개발에 관한 연구 (1) (A Research for Developing Pattern Design Applied Korean Traditional Patterns and Jacquard Fabrics of Gold Foil Image(1))

  • 이연순
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2009
  • In order to preserve the Korean traditional gold foil, to develop as Korean traditional textile art by utilizing in modem fashion for textile industry, and to examine utility of the material which can be used in the modem wearing, interior goods and fashion terms, Textiles Applied Korean Traditional Gold Foil were developed. The results are as follows: First, important factors of the gold foil image should be extracted as materials quality, color and pattern, and modem and practical qualities should be proceeded when developing the image of the gold foil into modem quality material. Second, since gloss of fabric developed by a traditional method is somewhat strong, uniformity being a little bit low for hand-made manufacturing, and practical quality is low for high cost, deletion of the gold foil, etc. So it hasn't been appropriate for studying modem fashion material. Third, Jacquard weave has been examined as the most appropriate method in order to present the gold foil image among a number of textile manufacturing techniques Fourth, considering factors deciding the image of the gold foil and a sense of beauty of modem society, gloss of the foil has been lessened by expressing pattern to lower traditional quality and primary color. Fifth, pattern motives of developed materials have been extracted tram traditional gold foil patterns, and materials have been chosen considering of concepts and motives, and dragon pattern, crane pattern and bat pattern, Sixth, wearing, pin-up works, bed linen, fabrics for chairs, ties, bags, shoes, umbrellas, etc. are produced with the developed materials, and practical use and modern quality have been examined. The result is very satisfactory.

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섬유의 손상이 적은 한지 제조(제 2보) -닥나무 백피의 K2CO3 증자 특성 (Manufacturing of Korean Traditional Handmade Paper with Reduced Fiber Damage(III)-Potassuim Carbonate Cooking of Paper Mulberry (Broussonetia Kazinoki Sieb))

  • 문성필;임금태
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1999
  • Bast fibers of paper mulberry ( Broussonetia Kazinoki Sieb) were cooked with a weak alkaline salt, potassium carbonate which has been known as a major inorganic component of the traditional lye, and its cooking characteristics were investigated . The bast fiber was easily cooked by potassium carbonate. The pulp yield was rapidly decreased up to 20-30 mol of potassium carbonate, but the Kappa number was slowly decreased with increasing of potassium carbonate. The potassium carbonate pulps were easily defibered at low cooking chemical charge of 25mm on and high pulp yield of about 80%. These results were confirmed that pectin was easily removed during the potassium carbonate cooking. In contrast, when sodium carbonate was used as a cooling agent, the bast fiber was only partially defibered. Thus, sodium carbonate was a less effective cooling chemical of the bast fiber. The results of this experiment indicated that potassium carbonate could not only be used as a good cooling agent of bast fiber, but also as an alternative agent of sodium hydroxide.

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백색광 간섭계의 정밀도 향상을 위한 노이즈 제거 방법 (Development of Elimination Method of Measurement noise to Improve accuracy for White Light Interferometry)

  • 고국원;조수용;김민영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.519-522
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    • 2008
  • As industry of a semiconductor and LCD industry have been rapidly growing, precision technologies of machining such as etching and 3D measurement are required. Stylus has been important measuring method in traditional manufacturing process. However, its disadvantages are low measuring speed and damage possibility at contacting point. To overcome mentioned disadvantage, non-contacting measurement method is needed such as PMP(Phase Measuring Profilometry), WSI(white scanning interferometer) and Confocal Profilometry. Among above 3 well-known methods, WSI started to be applied to FPD(flat panel display) manufacturing process. Even though it overcomes 21t ambiguity of PMP method and can measure objects which has specular surface, the measuring speed and vibration coming from manufacturing machine are one of main issue to apply full automatic total inspection. In this study, We develop high speed WSI system and algorithm to reduce unknown noise. The developing WSI and algorithm are implemented to measure 3D surface of wafer. Experimental results revealed that the proposed system and algorithm are able to measure 3D surface profile of wafer with a good precision and high speed.

The Impact of Contingency Factors on Management Accounting Practices in Vietnam

  • PHAM, Duc Hieu;DAO, Thi Huong;BUI, Tien Dung
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권8호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study is two-fold. Firstly, it attempts to assess the level of management accounting practices (MAPs) in manufacturing companies in Vietnam. Secondly, it purports to explore the impact of potential contingency factors on the current level of MAPs in the sample of studied companies from the industrial sector in Vietnam. The study examines the hypotheses that MAPs in Vietnamese manufacturing firms are affected by a range of contingent variables. A quantitative research was conducted by sending questionnaires to the target respondents that comprise both accountants and managers in 160 manufacturing enterprises in the north of Vietnam. The first main findings from the study reveal that MAPs in Vietnam are mainly traditional rather than contemporary ones, and oriented toward the short-term rather than the long-term. The second main research findings resulted from multiple regression model show that MAPs in Vietnam are significantly affected by company size, commitment of directors, advanced manufacturing technology, and distinct number of products. However, no significant associations are found between MAPs and intensity of competition from the emerging market as hypothesized in this study. Research findings are bases for recommendations to promote the application of contemporary practices and enhance management accounting functions in manufacturing companies in Vietnam.

으뜸도라지 막걸리의 저장기간별 품질특성 및 항산화활성 (Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities of Traditional Korean Rice Wine, Makgeolli, Fermented with Etteum Bell Flower Root Variety in Platycodon grandiflorum)

  • 이연진;변광인;진소연
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated the quality characteristics and antioxidant activities of Makgeolli (a traditional Korean rice wine) made with Etteum bell flower root (0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2% with steamed rice) during fermentation. The pH values of Makgeolli with Etteum bell flower root powder decreased after 3 days of fermentation and then increased after 5 days of fermentation. Sugar content decreased after 3 days of fermentation. Color evaluation showed the L values of these drinks decreased during fermentation, whereas a and b values both increased. The alcohol content of Makgeolli increased after fermentation, reaching a maximum concentration of 7.90-8.07% by the end of fermentation. Total phenolic compound contents and DPPH radical scavenging activities increased as the ratio of Etteum bell flower root increased. Sensory scores of Makgeolli fermented with 1.5% Etteum bell flower root ware greater than those of Makgeolli prepared by other treatments. Therefore, Makgeolli added with 1.5% Etteum bell flower root added considered to be the most suitable for manufacturing.

서비스업 사업장 안전분위기 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Safety Climate in the Service Industry)

  • 권오준;최성원;김영선
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2010
  • As one of crucial industries, the service industry occupies a large part of economy in Korea poor in natural resources. However, prevention of industrial disasters has been promoted mainly in manufacturing and construction industries where the frequencies of such disasters and victims are high. Research on the evaluation of workplace safety climate has been conducted centering on traditional industries like manufacturing and construction, and few studies have been made for service businesses. The objective of this study was to evaluate workplace safety climate perceived in the field by workers engaged in service businesses and to contribute to the establishment of industrial safety and health policies in consideration of the characteristics of each business category. Using research variables safety knowledge, safety attitude, safety motivation, safety participation, safety compliance, and safeness of work environment, we evaluated comprehensive workplace safety climate based on the causal relations among the variables. In the results of analyzing data from a questionnaire survey of service business employees, statistically significant effect relations among the variables were identified, and the fitness of the model with approved reliability and validity was verified.

양마의 인피섬유를 이용한 한지제조 (Hanji Manufacturing from Bast Fibers of Kenaf, Hibiscus cannabinus)

  • 조남석
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • The utilization of non-woody fibers with the fast growing annual plants has occurred in the paper industry to replace wood and preserve environment of the earth. The non-woody fibers generally used for papermaking are paper mulberry, gampi, manila hemp, rice straw, bamboo, and coton linter etc.. Recently Kenaf has been spot-lighted for the same application. Kenaf is an annual plant of Hibiscus species of Malvaceae family. Kenaf, a rapid growing and high harvesting non-woody fiber plant, was identified as one of the promising fiber sources for the production of paper pulp. This study was carried out to investigate the pulping characteristics of Kenaf bast fiber for Hanji (traditional Korean paper) manufacturing by different pulping methods, such as alkali, alkali-peroxide and sulfomethylated pulpings. It was possible to make superior grade of Hanji. Especially sulfomethylated pulping was resulted in superior pulp in terms of higher yields and qualities in comparison to those of the other pulping methods. Hanji from sulfomethylated pulp was shown the highest brightness of over 60% and higher sheet strength. In addition, the morphological features of pulp fibers (pulp compositions) affect to the sheet properties. Therefore the effect of fiber distribution index(FDI) which was calculated from the data of Confocal laser scanning microscopy(CLSM) on the sheet properties of Kenaf Hanji was also discussed.

전통누룩으로부터 분리한 효모의 쌀맥주 발효 특성 연구 (A Study on the Fermentation Characteristics of Yeast for Rice Beer Separated from Traditional Nuruk)

  • 정의정;김경섭;박지영;정철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.376-385
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 쌀 맥주에 적합한 양조용 효모를 우리나라의 전통 누룩에서 분리 동정하고, 분리된 효모에 대한 쌀 맥주의 양조 적성을 파악하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 6개월간의 연구 결과, 전통 누룩에서 선발된 4종의 양조용 효모는 이화학적 데이터 측면(pH, 당도, 알코올)에서 상업용 양조용 효모와 유사한 정상적인 발효 패턴을 보였으며 상업용 양조용 효모 보다 더 높은 활력을 보였다. 또 한편으로, 쌀 맥주의 아로마 성분 중에 특히 맥주의 아로마를 나타내는 고급 알코올과 에스터 농도는 각각 78.4로 부터 106.5 ppm 그리고 15.1부터 29.3 ppm을 나타내어 일반적으로 맥주에서 나타나는 농도를 나타내었다. 특히 Saccharomyces cerevisiae(KCCM 90313)는 상업용 효모에 의해 제조된 쌀 맥주에서 보다 유의적으로 더 높은 고급 알코올 농도와 에스터 농도를 보여주었기 때문에 쌀맥주의 아로마에 대한 긍정적인 효과가 있을 것으로 판단된다. 결론적으로, 전통 누룩에서 분리 동정한 4종의 효모들은 쌀 맥주의 제조에 적합한 것으로 판단되며, 특히 S. cerevisiae (KCCM 90313) 효모는 우수한 효모 활성과 아로마 생성능을 보여 주었으므로 향후 쌀 맥주 제조에서의 응용 가능성을 보였다.

Precision Nanometrology and its Applications to Precision Nanosystems

  • Gao Wei
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new field of metrology called 'precision nanometrology' is presented. The 'precision nanometrology' is the result of evolutions of the traditional 'precision metrology' and the new 'nanometrology'. 'Precision nanometrology' is defined here as the science of dimensional measurement and motion measurement with 100 nm to 0.1 nm resolution/uncertainty within a range of micrometer to meter. The definition is based on the fact that nanometrology in nanoengineering and the precision industries, such as semiconductor industry, precision machine tool industry, precision instrument industry, is not only concerned with the measurement resolution and/or uncertainty but also the range of measurement. It should also be pointed out that most of the measurement objects in nanoengineering have dimensions larger than 1 micrometer. After explaining the definition of precision nanometrology, the paper provides several examples showing the critical roles of precision nanometrology in precision nanosystems, including nanometrology system, nanofabrication system, and nanomechatronics system.

제약산업의 SCM 동적역량이 성과에 미치는 영향: 협력관계를 매개로 하여 (The Effect on Performance with SCM Dynamic Capabilities in the Pharmaceutical Industry : Mediated Through Cooperational Relationship)

  • 서영규;송두한;허훈
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.192-206
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    • 2021
  • The pharmaceutical industry is an industry that provides medicines related to the health and life of the people. The pharmaceutical industry is a traditional regulation industry with the characteristics of R&D(Research and Development), purchasing, manufacturing, distribution and consumption under strict government management. Until now, pharmaceutical companies have continued to make efforts to maintain competitiveness through patent management, new product development, and marketing. However, industries are rapidly changing, including rising costs for developing new products and expanding generic markets. As these changes and uncertainties in the management environment increase, efforts are required to improve the competitiveness of the pharmaceutical industry from a new perspective. In this study, we intend to examine the impact of SCM(Supply Chain Management) dynamic capability of pharmaceutical companies on corporate performance through partnerships to respond to market changes and uncertainties. It was determined that the agility, visibility and flexibility that constitutes the SCM dynamic capabilities would affect the performance of pharmaceutical companies. In this study, the importance of SCM dynamic capabilities and cooperative relationships was identified through surveys by SCM managers of pharmaceutical companies. Consequently, in the pharmaceutical industry, which is a regulatory industry, we have identified that SCM dynamic capabilities and cooperative relationships with partner companies have a significant impact on corporate performance.