• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.345-353
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• 2013

This paper discusses the experimental results in an effort to understand the tracking and erosion resistance of the micro and nano size $Al_2O_3$ filled silicone rubber (SIR) material which has been studied under the AC voltages, with ammonium chloride as a contaminant, as per IEC 60587 test procedures. The characteristic changes in the tracking resistance of the micro and nano size filled specimens were analyzed through leakage current measurement and the eroded masses were used to evaluate the relative erosion and tracking resistance of the composites. The fundamental, third and fifth harmonic of the leakage current during the tracking study were analyzed using moving average current technique. It was observed that the harmonic components of leakage current show good correlation with the tracking and erosion resistance of the material. The thermogravimetry-derivative thermo gravimetric (TG-DTG) studies were performed to understand the thermal degradation of the composites. The physical and chemical studies were carried out by using scanning electron microscope (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX) and Fourier Transform Infra-red (FTIR) Spectroscopy. The obtained result indicated that the performance of nano filled SIR was better than the micro filled SIR material when the % wt. of filler increased.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.125-132
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• 2014

본 논문에서는 저가의 웹 카메라를 사용하여 마커 없이 손끝과 붓을 트래킹 하는 시스템을 제시한다. 트래킹 시스템은 CUDA를 사용하여 병렬처리를 적용했다. 이 트래킹 시스템은 노트북이나 데스크탑과 같은 환경에서 수행이 가능하고, 실시간 애플리케이션에 사용 가능한 성능을 가진다. 또한 본 논문에서는 사적인 수성 사인펜 드로잉 모델을 제시하고 구현된 결과를 보여준다. 제안하는 시스템은 손끝과 붓을 트래킹 하는 저가의 실시간 트래킹 시스템으로 사실적 드로잉 애플리케이션과 연동하여 미래 최첨단 교육 환경 구축의 테스트베드로의 활용을 기대한다.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.186-196
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• 2018

본 논문에서는 객체를 추적하기 위해 합성곱 신경망 모델을 이용한 온라인 추적 기법을 제안한다. 오프라인에 모델을 학습시키기 위해서는 많은 수의 훈련 샘플이 필요하다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해, 학습되지 않은 모델을 사용하고, 실험 영상으로부터 직접 훈련 샘플을 수집하여 모델을 갱신한다. 기존의 방법들은 많은 훈련 샘플을 획득하여 모델의 학습에 사용하였지만, 본 논문에서는 적은 수의 훈련 샘플만으로도 객체의 추적이 가능함을 증명한다. 또한 컬러 정보를 활용하여 새로운 손실 함수를 정의하였고 이로부터 잘못 수집된 훈련 샘플로 인해 모델이 잘못된 방향으로 학습되는 문제를 방지한다. 실험을 통해 4가지 비교 방법과 동등하거나 개선된 추적 성능을 보임을 증명하였다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.707-720
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• 2014

This paper proposes a face tracking scheme that is a combination of a face detection algorithm and a face tracking algorithm. The proposed face detection algorithm basically uses the Adaboost algorithm, but the amount of search area is dramatically reduced, by using skin color and motion information in the depth map. Also, we propose a face tracking algorithm that uses a template matching method with depth information only. It also includes an early termination scheme, by a spiral search for template matching, which reduces the operation time with small loss in accuracy. It also incorporates an additional simple refinement process to make the loss in accuracy smaller. When the face tracking scheme fails to track the face, it automatically goes back to the face detection scheme, to find a new face to track. The two schemes are experimented with some home-made test sequences, and some in public. The experimental results are compared to show that they outperform the existing methods in accuracy and speed. Also we show some trade-offs between the tracking accuracy and the execution time for broader application.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.1213-1228
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• 2017

The pitch tracking of music has been researched for several decades. Several possible improvements are available for creating a good t-distribution, using the instantaneous robust algorithm for pitch tracking framework to perfectly detect pitch. This article shows how to detect the pitch of music utilizing an improved detection method which applies a statistical method; this approach uses a pitch track, or a sequence of frequency bin numbers. This sequence is used to create an index that offers useful features for comparing similar songs. The pitch frequency spectrum is extracted using a modified instantaneous robust algorithm for pitch tracking (IRAPT) as a base combined with the statistical method. The pitch detection algorithm was implemented, and the percentage of performance matching in Thai classical music was assessed in order to test the accuracy of the algorithm. We used the longest common subsequence to compare the similarities in pitch sequence alignments in the music. The experimental results of this research show that the accuracy of retrieval of Thai classical music using the t-distribution of instantaneous robust algorithm for pitch tracking (t-IRAPT) is 99.01%, and is in the top five ranking, with the shortest query sample being five seconds long.

• Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.283-292
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• 2006

So that high-strength and electrical properties apply by excellent high voltage insulator electricity material, ATH content and platinum-based flame retardant that influence in flame retardant and tracking characteristic among composite of silicone rubber studied mechanical strength and influence getting to electrical properties. Composition of ${\alpha}$, ${\omega}-vinyl$ poly (dimethyl-methylphenyl) siloxane(VPMPS) of a polymer quantity made doing mole of D4, $D3^{Me,Ph}$ and VMS by 1000:15:0.2 mole ratio and uses basic catalyst tetramethylammonium silanolate(TMAS) and do opening equilibrium polymerization to be used to main polymer for high voltage insulation insulator. Control ATH content and content of platinum-based flame retardant and made high voltage insulation silicone rubber. Measured mechanical strength of making silicone rubber using UTM, and tracking characteristic according to standard of IEC 60587, flame retardant test studied effect that flame retardant characteristic gets in tracking characteristic, measuring according to UL94V method of test.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.1560-1562
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• 2000

The paper reports on a study of the influence of the silicone oils on the tracking and erosion resistance and hydrophobicity of SIR. Two silicone oils(A, B) having different chemical structure were selected in consideration of goof hydrophobicity and processability. Tracking and erosion resistance of SIR was investigated by the rotating wheel dip test (RWDT). In this test tracking and erosion areas due to glow and partial arc discharges cause an increase in the leakage current with an increase in time. Leakage current of SIR was decreased with increasing ratio of oil A/B. SIR was exposed to corona discharges in air and the specimens were analyzed with contact angle. It was observed that the contact angle of SIR was increased gradually in time. The recovery of hydrophobicity was increased with increasing ratio of oil A/B.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.409-420
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• 2018

본 논문은 비트스트림 상에서 객체 추적을 위한 움직임 벡터 기반 파티클 필터(Motion Vector-based Particle Filter: MVPF)와 이를 이용한 객체 추적 시스템을 제안한다. MVPF는 일반적인 파티클 필터의 전이 모델과 관측 모델에 움직임 벡터를 사용하여 파티클의 개수를 유지하면서 정확도를 향상시킨다. 제안하는 객체 추적 시스템에서는 비트스트림에서 추출한 움직임 벡터의 히스토그램을 이용하여 객체의 상태를 예측한다. 제안하는 객체 추적 방법의 성능 평가를 위하여 MPEG 시험 영상과 VOT2013 영상에 적용하였을 때 기존 방법들보다 정확도, F-Measure, IOU(Intersection Of Union) 측면에서 평균적으로 각각 약 30%, 17%, 17% 증가하였다. 주관적 성능 평가를 위하여 추적결과를 박스(box) 형태로 표시하여 비교하였을 때 제안하는 방법이 모든 시험 영상에 대하여 기본 방법들보다 강인하게 객체를 추적한다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.127-141
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• 2014

A Vehicle Tracking System consists of GPS tracking device which fits into the vehicle and captures the GPS location information at regular intervals to a central GIS server, and GIS tracking server providing three major responsibilities: receiving data from the GPS tracking unit, securely storing it, and serving this information on demand of the user. GPS based tracking systems supporting a multi-session processing among RMA, RM, and RCP can make a quick response to various services including other vehicle information between RSU and OBU on demand of the user. In this paper we design RSU lower layers and RCP applications in OBU for a multisession processing simulation and test message processing transactions among RMA-RM and RM-RCP. Furthermore, we implement the additional functions of handling access commands simultaneously on multiple service resources which are appropriate for the experimental testing conditions. In order to make a multi-session processing test, it reads 30 resource data,0002/0001 ~ 0002/0030, in total and then occurs 30 session data transmissions simultaneously. We insert a sequence number field into a special header of dummy data as a corresponding response to check that the messages are received correctly. Thus, we find that GIS service system with a multi-session processing is able to provide additional 30 services in a same speed of screen presentation loading while identifying the number of session processing of Web GIS service, the number of OBU service, and the speed of screen presentation loading by comparing a single session and a multi-session of GIS service system.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권7호
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• pp.91-98
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• 2019

본 연구는 유아 시선 추적 연구의 특성을 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 유아를 대상으로 하는 시선 추적 장치를 개발하여, 자료수집 기능을 실험하는데 목적을 두었다. 시선 추적은 눈의 위치와 움직임을 측정하고 분석하는 과정을 통하여, 인간의 인지 및 사고에 대한 과학적인 자료를 제공한다. 본 연구에서 제작한 시선 추적 장치 카메라 모듈은 국내에서 쉽게 구할 수 있는 일반 부품을 활용하여 구성하였고, 분석 소프트웨어는 Arrington Research의 Viewpoint를 사용하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 시선 추적 장치의 정확도를 검증하기 위하여 시선 추적 전문 기업 Tobii의 시선 추적 장치에서 수집된 시선 추적 자료와 비교하였다. 시선 추적 자료 수집은 만 5세 유아 52명을 대상으로 이루어졌으며, 테스트 결과 유효도를 t 검증으로 분석한 결과 두 시스템 간에 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 이러한 결과는 본 연구에서 개발한 시선 추적 장치가 일정한 실험 환경 내에서 유아의 시선 추적 자료를 수집하는데 적절한 수준의 정확도를 보여준다는 것을 나타낸다.