• Title/Summary/Keyword: Track Structure

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Trial Installation and Performance Evaluation of Prefabricated Concrete Slab Track on Revenue Line (프리캐스트 콘크리트 슬래브궤도의 영업선 시험시공 및 성능평가)

  • Jang, Seung-Yup;Kang, Yun-Suk;Lee, Hu-Sam;Kim, Yu-Bong;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2008
  • To develop our original technology of concrete slab track, being widely accepted for new track, prefabricated concrete slab track, or precast concrete slab track has been developed. They have two different types according to slab shape and its dimensions, connection of slabs and connecting structure onto substructure. After the system design and successful performance evaluation in the laboratory, the trial installation on revenue line has been carried out. This paper is presenting the result of the trial installation and the performance tests in field. The performance tests have been performed as visual inspection for cracks and damages, measurement of track alignment and elastic behavior of track under passing trains. The performance test results during last 2 years have shown that no remarkable damages and settlements were found, and track alignment and elastic track behavior both exhibits good status.

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Study on the dynamic response characteristics of the concrete track and roadbed during the speed up tests of Gyungbu high_speed rail (경부고속철도 콘크리트궤도에서의 속도대역별 궤도 및 노반 동적응답특성 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Sang;Shin, Ki-Dae;Na, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1616-1623
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    • 2011
  • The concrete track was applied for Gyungbu 2nd phase high_speed railroad line as a basic track structure. Two track structures, ballasted track and non_ballasted concrete track, have a different train load transfer mechanisms. However, it's rare to see about research results related with it. So, to understand dynamic response characteristics of the concrete track and roadbed, we measured accelerations of carbody and bogie, vertical and lateral load, stress and displacement of rail, and earth pressures of subgrade at ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$k930 station of Gyungbu high_speed line during speed up tests before opening it. Based on these measured results, we could evaluate the level of dynamic responses of the track quantitatively.

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A Study of Decreide Light Railway of Track's Noise and Vibration (도시철도 궤도의 소음.진동의 저감 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ki;Pack, Jong-Bok;Pack, Kwang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2007
  • A light railway operationis an effective means to solve a traffic problem of the city however, noise and vibration is pollution happened. This paper studied noise and vibration pollution of a light railway operation in order to let a decrease. The study range was only track condition and civil engineering structure condition. The way how we decrease noise and vibration in a protection vibration track, ballasted track, non-ballasted track, floating track trends was devoted is long rail laying, low vibration track lying. It was the most economic that the examination results track section a complement, and it was proved that a certain way.

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Post-Buckling Behavior of the Track due to Temperature (온도에 의한 궤도의 후좌굴 거동)

  • Lim Nam Hyoung;Lee Jee Ha;Kang Yun Suk;Yang Shin Chu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 2003
  • The actual behavior of the railroad track structure is suspected to be a complex interaction between the vertical, lateral, longitudinal, and torsional behaviors. A FE program are developed in the present study to be used for extensive nonlinear analysis of the track structures subjected to thermal load. Using the rigorous study on the deformed shape of the rail and tie, and stress resultants, characteristics of the three dimensional behavior are investigated. It is found that the flexural rigidity of the tie and the rotational stiffness of pad-fastener can be affect the behavior of the track structure and the postbuckling behavior in each rail, except lateral behavior, is not same.

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A Study on the H-typed Railway Sleeper (H형 침목에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Hyun-Ung;Bae, Sang-Won;Kim, Hae-Gon;Lee, Chin-Ok;Lim, Nam-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.680-683
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    • 2010
  • The lateral stiffness of the track structure is very important mechanical property to prevent the track buckling and progress of misalignment. The increasing methods of the lateral stiffness of the track structure are the following; increases of the lateral ballast resistance, and increases of the lateral stiffness of the track panel. In order to increase the lateral stiffness of the tack panel, some of the sleepers resist together against the lateral movement can be the most economical and mechanical method. In this paper, H-typed sleeper developed to solve this problem is introduced and the mechanical advantages of this sleeper are investigated.

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Application Technologies of Polymer Suspended Insulators for the Electric Track Line (전차 선로용 폴리머 현수애자의 적용 기술)

  • Han, Se-Won;Cho, Han-Goo;Song, Hong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2001
  • Polymeric suspended insulators for the electric track line have been developed. The main elements to design polymeric insulators are the insulation ability related with materials of FRP core and housing, and the optimal structure related with fitting parts and interface characteristics. To confirm the design fitness of insulator samples the electric field distribution by FEM and mechanical stress distribution by NASTRAN program was analysed with housing shed shapes and fitting structure. The leakage distance and breakage voltage properties which are core parameters to determine electric insulation ability are selected according to the requirement values of user specification, then the power frequency wet withstand voltage was specified above 22kV and the leakage distance was required above 290mm. The contamination condition of the electric track line was the heavy class according to IEC 815 in order to retain the enough safety margin against overvoltages.

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Representation Method of Track Topologies using Railway Graph (선로그래프를 이용한 철도망 위상 표현방법)

  • 조동영
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2002
  • Realtime assignment of railways is an important component in the railway control systems. To solve this problem, we must exactly represent the track topology. Graph is a proper data structure for representing general network topologies, but not Proper for track topologies. In this paper, we define a new data structure, railway graph, which can exactly represent topologies of railway networks. And we describe a path search algorithm in the defined railway graph, and a top-down approach for designing railway network by the Proposed graph.

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Evaluation on Structural Stiffness and Grouting Efficiency of Concrete Track using Elastic Wave Tests (탄성파 기법을 이용한 콘크리트궤도의 구조강성 및 충전상태 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Wha;Joh, Sung-Ho;Jang, Seung-Yup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2009
  • Recently, concrete track is replacing ballast track for efficient and economic maintenance of track. It considerably offer less maintenance, a longer service life and reduced life-cycle costs. With the aim of achieving high-quality track construction work, of developing tools for quality assurance in new construction and for later technical inspection of material condition, a quality strategy has to be developed. For these purpose, NDT which is using the seismic wave has carried out in situ studies in the test construction section. The used NDT are SASW test, impact echo test and continuous impact echo test. The test is performed 5,353 times on 49 pre-cast concrete track panels to verify the stiffness structure and grouting efficiency of the track structure. To conclude, because of the non-homogeneous characteristic of concrete material. it is restricted to apply the elastic wave test at some aspect. However it is possible to acquisite a sufficient reliability about structural stiffness and grouting efficiency of concrete track.

Dynamic Behavior of Direct Fixation Track on Yeongjong Grand Bridge (영종대교 강직결 궤도구조의 동적거동에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Lee, Kyu-Yong;Chung, Jee-Seung;Ahn, Dae-Hee;Kim, Soo-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2020
  • In this study, field measurements were performed to analyze the effects of train types (AREX, AREX Express, KTX, KTX-Sancheon) and train speeds on the dynamic behavior of the direct fixation track structure on Yeongjong grand bridge by bridge type (truss bridge, suspension bridge). Based on field measurement results, the track impact factor and train running stability (coefficient of derailment, Rate of wheel load reduction, lateral displacement of rail head) are compared with domestic and foreign standards and regulations to influence the dynamic behavior of direct fixation track. As a result, the differences in the dynamic behavior of the direct fixation tracks by the type of bridges of Yeongjong bridge are not significant, but it was analyzed that these were more directly affected by the magnitude of the train load. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the reinforcement plan of the direct fixation track structure on Yeongjong grand bridge in consideration of the increase of the track impact factor and dynamic track force.

Evaluation of Track irregularity due to Adjacent Excavation Work on Serviced Urban Transit (도시철도 인접굴착공사에 따른 운행선 궤도의 궤도틀림 분석)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Lee, Ho-hyun;Kang, You-Song;Chung, Jee-Seung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2020
  • In this study, finite element analysis was performed to evaluate the track irregularity of the existing track system on urban transit according to the large-scale excavation work that is constructed adjacent to the serviced line. Based on the numerical analysis, the effect of track irregularity generated during the step-by-step construction process was analytically derived, and the stability in terms of track deformation was evaluated through comparison with related standards. As the results, in the case of track irregularity items evaluated based on the relative displacement difference at a certain distance, such as alignment and vertical irregularity, it occurred most clearly at the location where deformation of the existing structure begins, such as the end point of adjacent excavation work. On the other hand, the overall vertical and horizontal displacement of the track was the largest deformation at the center of the construction section. The vulnerable position of the deformed side of the existing structure due to adjacent excavation is analytically proven that the both of the end point section and the center of the construction can be a vulnerable position in terms of track irregularity.