• Title/Summary/Keyword: Track

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The Parameter Study of Serviceability Review of End Track on Railway Bridge installed Concrete Slab Track (콘크리트궤도 부설 교량의 단부 사용성 검토를 위한 매개변수 연구)

  • Sung, Deok-Yong;Kim, Young-Ha;Park, Yong-Gul;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2008
  • Construction of concrete slab track is trending to increase gradually in national and international for reduction in track maintenance cost and secure of ride comfort. However, in case of railway bridge installed concrete slab track, the serviceability review of end deck should be performed for reducing the maintenance cost of track. The serviceability review of track contains that the compression force which is occurred on fastener of end bridge should be smaller than the compression force causing the deformation limit of elastic pad and the uplift force which is occurred on fastener of end abutment should be smaller than initial fastening force. Therefore, this study calculated the deflection and end rotation of the railway bridge according to the span length and stiffness of railway bridge and estimated the compression force and uplift force which are occurred on the track of end bridge using the finite element method. This study indicated the several diagrams that are contained the correlation between the behaviour of the track and the behaviour of the railway bridge. As a result, to reduce the end rotation of the railway bridge is very efficient to increase the height of railway deck.

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Track Initiation Algorithm Based on Weighted Score for TWS Radar Tracking (TWS 레이더 추적을 위한 가중 점수 기반 추적 초기화 알고리즘 연구)

  • Lee, Gyuejeong;Kwak, Nojun;Kwon, Jihoon;Yang, Eunjeong;Kim, Kwansung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the track initiation algorithm based on the weighted score for TWS radar tracking. This algorithm utilizes radar velocity information to calculate the probabilistic track score and applies the Non-Maximum-Suppression(NMS) to confirm the targets to track. This approach is understood as a modification of a conventional track initiation algorithm in a probabilistic manner. Also, we additionally apply the weighted Hough transform to compensate a measurement error, and it helps to improve the track detection probability. We designed the simulator in order to demonstrate the performance of the proposed track initiation algorithm. The simulation result show that the proposed algorithm, which reduces about 40 % of a false track probability, is better than the conventional algorithm.

Irregularity Analysis of Maglev Test Track (자기부상열차 시험노선의 궤도틀림 분석)

  • Kim, Saang-Bum;Kang, Kee-Dong;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2400-2404
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    • 2011
  • Power spectral density (PSD) model of irregularities for the maglev test track is presented. Track irregularities (gauge, cant, twist and vertical) were calculated from the survey data of sleepers on the test track. PSD model was constructed from the estimated PSDs of each track irregularities. Versine (gauge, cant, twist, vertical and lateral) of the track is obtained and their PSDs were estimated, too. Presented PSD model can be used for the analysis of levitation stability and ride quality of the maglev system.

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A Study on the Track Irregularity Index for the Estimation of Track Quality (궤도품질평가를 위한 궤도틀림 지표에 대한 연구)

  • 오지택;한승용
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.450-457
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    • 2000
  • This paper establishes a scheme to estimate track quality using standard deviation and deterioration rate of track irregularities. To provide index of quality, standard deviation and deterioration rate of track irregularities are analyed. As an index, standard deviation and deterioration rate were applied to decision of corrective maintenance and replacement maintenance, respectively. Further, this paper proposes a basic scheme for a modernization of mechanize track maintenance that using MTT(Multiple Tie Tamper) and Ballast Cleaner.

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Development of HSR slab track (고속철도 슬래브궤도개발)

  • 강윤석;노혁천;양신추;이진욱
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2000
  • In this study the basic direction of conceptual design of new HSR(High Speed Railway) slab track was determined in the viewpoint of running safety, economic efficiency and maintenance costs. Based on the research results, a detailed conceptual design of HRS slab track is suggested. For the systematic development of slab track, a comparative study is carried out, comparing merits and demerits of each slab type, and used in the design process of slab track. To compensate the demerits of high cost in slab track construction, a program for determination of efficient slab section is coded and applied.

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A Study on Fault Tree Construction for Track Worker's Risk Assessment (선로 작업자 위험도 예측을 위한 고장수목 구성 연구)

  • Kwak Sang-Log;Wang Jong-Bae;Park Chan-Woo;Cho Yuen-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2005
  • Recently many accidents have been occurred on track workers, these accidents have strong relationship with increase of train speed, electrification and multiple track portion. As a first step for the safety management, domestic and abroad track worker accidents data are analysed for the risk estimation of track worker. Analysis results shows that contact between track worker and train is the dormant reason. In order to reduce dormant reason fault trees are constructed in this study.

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Development of a Numerical Analysis Method of Train/Track Interaction for Evaluation of Dynamic Track Design Load (궤도 설계 동하중 산정을 위한 차량/궤도 상호작용 해석기법 개발)

  • 양신추
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.1094-1099
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a numerical method for vehicle-track interaction analysis is developed to evaluate vertical dynamic force subjected to rail surface. A vehicle is modelled by lumped masses system and track by multi layered continuous beam system. The equation of motion of vehicle and track interaction system is derived by considering compatibility condition at the contact points between wheel and rail. The input vibration source is given by the empirical formula of power spectral density of track irregularity, which is suggested by FRA. Using this method, dynamic impact factors with the train speed are evaluated.

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Study on the dynamic response characteristics of the concrete track and roadbed during the speed up tests of Gyungbu high_speed rail (경부고속철도 콘크리트궤도에서의 속도대역별 궤도 및 노반 동적응답특성 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Sang;Shin, Ki-Dae;Na, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1616-1623
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    • 2011
  • The concrete track was applied for Gyungbu 2nd phase high_speed railroad line as a basic track structure. Two track structures, ballasted track and non_ballasted concrete track, have a different train load transfer mechanisms. However, it's rare to see about research results related with it. So, to understand dynamic response characteristics of the concrete track and roadbed, we measured accelerations of carbody and bogie, vertical and lateral load, stress and displacement of rail, and earth pressures of subgrade at ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$k930 station of Gyungbu high_speed line during speed up tests before opening it. Based on these measured results, we could evaluate the level of dynamic responses of the track quantitatively.

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A Study of Track Irregularity Standard for Rational Track Maintenance (일반철도 유지보수 합리화를 위한 궤도틀림 기준 연구방향)

  • Kim, Soo-Jeong;Lee, Byeong-Hyeok;Lee, Du-Jas;Eom, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1624-1630
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    • 2011
  • Currently the train operating environment to affect track irregularity is changed rapidly such as speed-up, linear improvement and rolling stack upgrade. The recent track maintenance criteria of track irregularity was quoted from past Japan's, and the needs of revision of criteria are increased because of the rapid change in train operating environment. In case of enhance the track irregularity criteria, it secure driving safety and riding comfort but maintenance cost are increase. And also decrease ballast durability by frequent corrective work. In case of mitigate the criteria, it decrease driving safety and riding comfort, but save the maintenance cost. The study for enacting rational criteria did not carry out so far. In this study, survey the domestic and international track irregularity and case study for track irregularity inspection results and maintenance history for guideline of enacting irregularity criteria study.

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Needs & Strategy for the Construction of Railroad Test Track (철도종합시험선로 구축 필요성 및 추진 기본전략)

  • Kim, Tae-Wook;Lee, Hee-Up;Choi, Won-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2107-2114
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    • 2011
  • To carry out the evaluation of performance of railway product/system, 3 step verification process(design review-lab test-field test) should be done. In advanced countries, for the effective field test, test-only-oriented track have been constructed and used. In Korea, government announced "The construction plan of railroad test track" at 2009.06. This paper will summarize 'need of test track', 'technical meaning of test track', 'current status of foreign test track', 'fundamental plan and process strategy of Korea Railroad Test Track'. It is no need to say that the wisdom of all railroad related people is required for the successful construction and usage of Korea Railroad Test Track.

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