• Title/Summary/Keyword: Toxkits

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Evaluation of Alternative Acute Toxicity Test Method with Daphnia magna (Toxkits에 의한 물벼룩 급성독성시험방법의 제도적용 적합성 평가)

  • Kim, Jongmin;Shin, Kisik;Lee, Jungseo;Lee, Taekjune
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2017
  • This paper aimed to evaluate the results of alternative acute toxicity test on 83 wastewater samples. Each sample was tested by traditional method (using laboratory cultured D. magna as a test organism) and alternative method (using Toxikit which can be purchased from a specialized company). The relationship between Lab. culture toxicity and Toxkits toxicity indicated good relation ($r^2=0.84$, p<0.01, n = 83). Number of samples which showed a small difference of lower than 0.5 between two test methods were 52 and they account for 63 percent of collected samples. In addition, these 52 samples had a lower average toxicity of TU 0.5 (Lab. culture method) and TU 0.45 (Toxkits method). Whereas samples which indicated big difference of test results between two methods, had a tendency to show higher toxicity. From these results, alternative toxicity test method could be applied to the official test method, if samples would have a lower toxicity less than TU 2. Also, Toxikit standard toxicant test results indicated $EC_{50}$ values between 0.93 and 1.68 mg/L and these results were considered as valid for quality control standard.