• 제목/요약/키워드: Tower design

검색결과 640건 처리시간 0.024초

가공송전용 철탑설계기준(안) 소개 및 주요내용 해설 (Introduction of the Design Standard of Tower for Overhead Transmission Line in KEPCO)

  • 김경호;우정욱;심응보;신태우;유철환;방항권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.351-353
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    • 2002
  • Up to now the design standard of tower for overhead transmission line in KEPCO was revised four times since 1970. During last year. we had reviewed this design standard. This paper shows the design standard of tower for overhead transmission line in KEPCO. In this standard, a kind of tower was defined as standard tower and special tower. Also we had defined usage range of standard tower, tower height, arrangement of power line, design condition of tower arm and etc. On the wind pressure, we had defined basic velocity pressure per region and maximum wind pressure. For special region, design wind pressure will be considered the receded wind velocity of meteorological observatory and regional condition by this standard.

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A new design method for site-joints of the tower crane mast by non-linear FEM analysis

  • Ushio, Yoshitaka;Saruwatari, Tomoharu;Nagano, Yasuyuki
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.343-365
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    • 2019
  • Among the themes related to earthquake countermeasures at construction sites, those for tower cranes are particularly important. An accident involving the collapse of a crane during the construction of a skyscraper has serious consequences, such as human injury or death, enormous repair costs, and significant delays in construction. One of the causes of deadly tower crane collapses is the destruction of the site joints of the tower crane mast. This paper proposes a new design method by static elastoplastic finite element analysis using a supercomputer for the design of the end plate-type tensile bolted joints, which are generally applied to the site joints of a tower crane mast. This new design method not only enables highly accurate and reliable joint design but also allows for a design that considers construction conditions, such as the introduction of a pre-tension axial force on the bolts. By applying this new design method, the earthquake resistance of tower cranes will undoubtedly be improved.

대향류형 냉각탑의 탈설계 성능해석 (Off-Design Performance Analysis of a Counterflow-Type Cooling Tower)

  • 신지영;손영석;한동원
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2002
  • Cooling tower design procedure was set up using conventional Merkel theory, The design data could be different depending on the characteristic curve that the engineer chose. It reveals that the consistent and reasonable criteria are required based on the exact information of the cooling tower Performance. In this study, an off-design performance analysis program for a counterflow-type cooling tower was developed and verified by comparing with experimental data. Also, the off-design performance with various operating conditions was analyzed.

수직축 풍력 발전 시스템의 유리/에폭시 복합재 블레이드 및 타워 구조 설계 연구 (Study on Structural Design of Glass/epoxy Composite Blade and Tower of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine System)

  • 박현범
    • Composites Research
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서 수직축 풍력 발전기의 복합재 블레이드 및 타워에 대한 구조 설계 및 해석 방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 수직축 블레이드의 설계 및 제작 수행 후 풍력 발전기 타워의 구조 설계를 수행하였다. 먼저 블레이드와 타워의 설계 요구 조건 및 사양이 정립되었다. 타워 구조 설계 이후 유한 요소 해석을 통하여 타워의 구조 해석을 수행하였다. 적용된 하중에서 응력, 변형, 고유 진동수 해석이 수행되었다. 구조 해석을 통해 타워 형상의 개선 설계 방안을 제시하였다. 최종 설계된 타워 구조는 구조 해석을 통해 안전한 것으로 확인되었다.

로터 블레이드 결빙에 의한 타워 피로하중 평가 (Evalulation of the Tower Fatigue Loads by Ice Formation on Rotor Blades)

  • 김정기;박선호;방조혁;정종훈;김상덕;류지윤
    • 풍력에너지저널
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2014
  • Primarily, tower loads of a wind turbine arise from aerodynamic effect and a top head mass. But sometime asymmetric loads of rotor also affect on the tower loads. Especially ice formation on two blades out of three causes the asymmetric loads, because the ice formation on blades lead to large rotating mass imbalance. This rotating mass imbalance of rotor affects tower fatigue loads. So design load cases of ice formation on blade should be considered in the fatigue design loads of the tower according to GL guideline 2010. This paper describes the change of tower fatigue loads following increase of tower height in the condition of ice formation. Finally, the optimal operation strategy is examined in order to reduce tower fatigue design loads.

가공송전철탑 경량화 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Slim Design of Overhead Transmission Tower)

  • 이정원;이원교
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.560-565
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the design factor of an overhead transmission tower structure in order to reduce the tower weight. The behaviour of transmission tower structures are affected by the horizontal angle of the tower structure, the equivalent wind pressure group, the slope of the main post of the tower, the separation of the internode and the use of high-strength materials in their construction. Tower weight can be reduced by approximately 30% reduce weight by means of optimal design based on a consideration of all the above factors. In addition, the design of the foundation of the tower with the shear key installation to increase horizontal support together with a modified angle of inclination to the ground can reduce by about 37% the amount of concrete used during construction. The area of ground disturbed by the construction of the tower foundation can thus be reduced by approximately 33%. Therefore it is possible to build an environmently-friendly T/L tower with the mechanical properties of existing towers.

향류형 냉각탑의 기본설계 프로그램 개발 (Program Development for Design of Counter-flow Cooling Tower)

  • 고광호;인종수;오태일
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to develop the program for sizing of a counter-flow cooling tower. Air flow, air exit tmperature, fan power are calculated from design coditions of cooling tower by using this program. The basic equations and solutions of the heat transfer and pressure drop of cooling tower are descrived and the algorithm development for design of cooling tower is performed. The variation of fan power of cooling tower in acoording to variation of cell area and fill height is performed by using this program. This result shows that the optimal design for install and running cost of cooling tower can be performed by using this program.

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복합재료를 이용한 Off/On Shore에서의 복합하중을 받는 Tower에 대한 최적설계 (Design Optimization of Complex Loaded Tower Using Composite Materials in Off and On Shore)

  • 손충렬;변효인;김성준
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2002
  • Unlike Tubular Steel Tower, This Composite Material Tower is a low-technology Component, whose design is easy to optimize, and which therefore during the design process-lends itself easily as an object for possible cost reduction at very little effort. This may come in useful as the cost of a tower usually significant part of the total cost of a structure. This paper is written by the Composite Materials Tower which loaded Complex loading in Off and On shore. This Composite Material Tower is made by the Method of Filament Winding, and the Component of Composite Material is used by the Roving RS220PE-535. When it loaded Complex trading, there is a results which is bigger than steel tower deflection. We controlled this 1a18e deflection by stiffeners which has thickness 20mm. At last, Off and On Shore Tower which used Composite Materials is compared with Off and On Shore Tower which used Steel.

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Structural Design of Cheongna City Tower

  • Chung, Kwangryang;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Song, Younghoon;Kim, Sihyeong;Kang, Jihun
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2021
  • Cheongna City Tower is a 448-meter-high rise observatory tower with 8.7:1 aspect ratio located at central lake park in Incheon Cheongna international city. The tower is a crystal shaped image and it turns invisible when the façade is activated. The tower was planned to be hexagonal 30-story building with two basements which are composed of mega frame structure using mega column and mega brace. In order to minimize the wind effect, the blow-through area was installed so that the wind can pass through. This observatory tower is an unprecedented project since the whole building is covered by façade for invisibility effect.

풍력발전용 하이브리드 타워 경제성 및 하중영향 분석 (Analysis of economy and load effect of hybrid tower for wind turbine)

  • 이승민;박현철;정진화;권대용;김용천
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.185.2-185.2
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    • 2010
  • With the development of wind industry, the rated power of wind turbine also increase gradually. Accordingly, the size of wind turbine tower becomes larger and larger. The tower base diameter of 2MW wind turbine is about 4m. Larger tower is expected for 4MW or 5MW turbine. Due to limitation of transportation, new type of tower with smooth transportation and effective cost is needed. In this work, a hybrid tower consisting of steel and concrete is designed and analyzed. The optimum ratio of steel and concrete of hybrid tower are calculated as well as the thickness of the concrete part. Different FE analysis including modal analysis, buckling analysis and fatigue analysis are performed to check the design of hybrid tower comparing with the steel tower. Redesign is also expected after various analysis.

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