• Title/Summary/Keyword: Topology improvement

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TRE+: Extended Tree-Based Routing Ethernet

  • Carral, Juan A.;Ibanez, Guillermo;Garcia-Martinez, Alberto;Lopez-Carmona, Miguel A.;Marsa-Maestre, Ivan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2010
  • Tree-based routing Ethernet (TRE) is a recent Ethernet architecture that enables shortcut links to improve performance compared to spanning tree protocols. However, TRE can only use shortcuts that arrive directly at bridges located in the branch of the destination. TRE+ extends the topology knowledge of a bridge to 2 hops away, thus unveiling new shortcuts to the destination branch. Simulations show a major performance improvement of TRE+ compared to TRE, with results close to shortest paths in some topologies.

Operation characteristics of fast pulse generator using a 2-stage magnetic switch (2단 자기스위치를 사용한 고속 펄스발생기의 동작 특성)

  • 김복권;권순걸;서기영;이현우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.10
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 1996
  • In this study a two-stage fast pulse generaor using magnetic switches is proposed. The scheme consist of a switch, an inductor and two pairs of capacitor and saturable inductors, a linear transformer. The basic principle and the operation are described using a set of given parameters. The main issue of the magnetic pulse genration scheme is the system efficiency. This study focuses on the system efficiency improvement using magnetic switches. The voltage compression ratio, energy transfer with respect to core area are investigated. The output voltage and transferred energy as a function of input voltage are also included. Also, an analysis and experiments are performed to verify the porposed topology by implementing a 10[J] class experimental circuit. The efficiency of the transferred energy a tload side is 82%.

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A Study On Database improvement Of The Power System Protection Program(II) (계통보호 정정 프로그램의 데이터베이스 개선에 관한 연구(II))

  • Kim, S.H.;Lee, S.J.;Choi, M.S.;Min, B.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.302-304
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the methods to solve the problem about Power System Protection Program(PROSET). PROSET is a overall program system to protect power system and correct it. In the context of the PROSET, it is so difficult to edit database data when topology is changed. When the renewal of data is performed, all changed values are disappeared. Therefore, it will not be expected to know the present situation by using the information of the databases data. So it is necessary to solve this problem. Solution is copy of the user. Database of GRL,GRZ,KYP2D1,KYD2X1,L90 Relay module were developed. We made a database management system for PROSET, therefore I will show this management system briefly.

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Link-Level Performance of Cooperative Multi-Hop Relaying Networks with MDS Codes

  • Sakakibara, Katsumi;Ito, Daichi;Taketsugu, Jumpei
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2011
  • We evaluate the link-level performance of cooperative multi-hop relaying networks with an maximum distance separable (MDS) code. The effect of the code on the link-level performance at the destination is investigated in terms of the outage probability and the spectral efficiency. Assuming a simple topology, we construct an absorbing Markov chain. Numerical results indicate that significant improvement can be achieved by incorporating an MDS code. MDS codes successfully facilitate recovery of the message block at a relaying node due to powerful error-correcting capability, so that it can reduce the outage probability. Furthermore, we evaluate the average number of hops where the message block can be delivered.

Topology of input current waveform improvement type single-phase rectifier (입력전류 파형 개선형 단상 정류기의 토폴로지)

  • 이상현;박진민;문상필;서기영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2003
  • For small capacity rectifier circuits such as these for consumer electronics and appliances, capacitor input type rectifier circuits are generally used. Consequently, various harmonics generated within the power system become a serious problem. Various studies of this effect have been presented previously. However, most of these employ switching devices, such as FET and the like. The absence of switching devices mattes systems more tolerant to over-load and brings low radio noise benefits. We propose a power factor correction scheme using a LC resonant in commercial frequency without switching devices. In this method It makes a sinusoidal wave by widening conduction period using the current resonance in commercial frequency, Hence, the harmonic characteristics can be significantly improved, where the lower order harmonics, such as the fifth and seventh orders are much reduced The result are confirmed by the theoretical and experimental implementations.

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A 3-Bridge LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Input/Output Voltage Gain Characteristics (넓은 입·출력 전압이득 특성을 갖는 3 브리지 LLC 공진컨버터)

  • Yoo, Sang-Jae;Jang, Ki-Chan;Kim, Eun-Soo;Jeon, Yong-Seog;Kook, Yoon-Sang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a DC/DC LLC resonant converter with wide input/output voltage gain characteristics and its control method for efficiency improvement. For a wide input/output voltage gain characteristics without designing small transformer magnetization inductance, the proposed converter changes the topology into three modes of operation according to the main switch switching pattern. In each operating mode, variable LINK voltage modulation and frequency modulation were performed to control output voltage and improve operating efficiency. A prototype of a 5-kW DC/DC LLC resonant converter was built and tested to verify the validity and applicability of the proposed converter.

A Study on the characteristics improvement of LLC resonant half-bridge DC-DC converter with synchronous rectifier (LLC 공진형 하프브리지 DC-DC 컨버터용 동기정류기의 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Taek;Lee, Darl-Woo;Ahn, Tae-Young;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Jang, Chan-Gyu;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a synchronous rectifier in a LLC half bridge topology. The proposed synchronous rectifier is used to a current driven synchronous rectifier(SR). If FET is driven without dead times. Voltage driven synchronous rectifier may introduce voltage and current surge during the zero dead times. To solve this problem, we propose to use modified current driven synchronous rectifier. Finally, the prototype is built and comparison on the current and voltage driven synchronous rectifier(SR).

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Experiment characterization of the improvement of the rotational stiffness of the double-folded springs for MEMS structures (MEMS용 double-folded 스프링의 회전강성 개선 및 실험 평가)

  • Hwang I.H.;Kim C.I.;Wang S.M.;Lee J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.888-891
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    • 2005
  • Compared to the simple-beam springs, double-folded springs have advantages of the linearity even at the long stroke, so that they have been widely used for optical components such as optical switches and optical attenuators. Until now only the stiffness of the double-folded springs dn the perpendicular direction of the shuttle movement has been considered for the stable operation, however, the rotational stiffness of the splings has not been researched as much. Therefore, this paper suggests the double-folded springs of the maximum rotational stiffness with the constant stiffness in the stroke direction using the reliability based topology optimization (RBTO), whose operation properties were experimentally characterized.

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Improvement of Radiation Performance of Mobile Phone Antenna Using PIFA on U-Shaped Ground Plane (U-형 접지면 상에 배치된 평판형 역 F 안테나 구조를 이용한 휴대폰 단말기의 무선 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Song, Jae-Kwan;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose antenna topology and ground plane shape to improve the performance of PIFA (Planar Inverted F Antenna) which is built-in mobile phone. First, we designed the PIFA antenna consists of multiple radiators to provide multi-current paths. Then we designed U-shaped ground plane on the PCB under the antenna. The proposed antenna structure shows TRP/TIS improvement of 2.0 dB/3.7 dB for GSM and 2.2 dB/ 2.0 dB for DCS and 0.8 dB/1.5 dB for PCS and 1.3 dB/0.7 dB for WCDMA at the free space.

Improvement of Power Unbalance Problem due to Distributed Design of Isolated Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for High Voltage (고전압용 절연형 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 분산 설계로 인한 전력 불균형 문제의 개선방안)

  • Oh, Seong-Taek;Kwon, Hyuk-Jin;Park, Jeong-Uk;Choi, Seing-Won;Lee, Il-Oun;Lee, Jun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2021
  • This study proposes a DAB two-stage series structure with insulated bidirectional DC-DC converter for two-way power transfer between the renewable energy of high voltages (1 kV and above). The proposed circuit transforms the existing DAB converter into a two-stage series structure to reduce the pressure in the switch. The problem of power imbalance occurring in the design of the DAB converter second-stage series is improved by applying the cell balancing method circuit and the common mode coupled inductor using an external flying capacitor instead of reflecting the existing improvement measures, voltage balance control, and inductor current control. In addition, a no-load supercharging sequence is proposed in high voltages and high-speed switching by using the fixed duty output method. This study presents the analysis results through the structure of the proposed circuit, the principle of improving the power imbalance problem, and simulations. Prototypes were manufactured to meet the specifications of input/output voltage of 1700 V, maximum load of 65 kW, and switching frequency of 51kHz, and the validity of the topology was verified using the experimental results and efficiency data.