• Title/Summary/Keyword: Topic Modeling

Search Result 858, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Tweets analysis using a Dynamic Topic Modeling : Focusing on the 2019 Koreas-US DMZ Summit (트윗의 타임 시퀀스를 활용한 DTM 분석 : 2019 남북미정상회동 이벤트를 중심으로)

  • Ko, EunJi;Choi, SunYoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.308-313
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, tweets about the 2019 Koreas-US DMZ Summit were collected along with a time sequence and analyzed by a sequential topic modeling method, Dynamic Topic Modeling(DTM). In microblogging services such as Twitter, unstructured data that mixes news and an opinion about a single event occurs at the same time on a large scale, and information and reactions are produced in the same message format. Therefore, to grasp a topic trend, the contextual meaning can be found only by performing pattern analysis reflecting the characteristics of sequential data. As a result of calculating the DTM after obtaining the topic coherence score and evaluating the Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA), 30 topics related to news reports and opinions were derived, and the probability of occurrence of each topic and keywords were dynamically evolving. In conclusion, the study found that DTM is a suitable model for analyzing the trend of integrated topics in a specific event over time.

An Ontology-Based Labeling of Influential Topics Using Topic Network Analysis

  • Kim, Hyon Hee;Rhee, Hey Young
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1096-1107
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we present an ontology-based approach to labeling influential topics of scientific articles. First, to look for influential topics from scientific article, topic modeling is performed, and then social network analysis is applied to the selected topic models. Abstracts of research papers related to data mining published over the 20 years from 1995 to 2015 are collected and analyzed in this research. Second, to interpret and to explain selected influential topics, the UniDM ontology is constructed from Wikipedia and serves as concept hierarchies of topic models. Our experimental results show that the subjects of data management and queries are identified in the most interrelated topic among other topics, which is followed by that of recommender systems and text mining. Also, the subjects of recommender systems and context-aware systems belong to the most influential topic, and the subject of k-nearest neighbor classifier belongs to the closest topic to other topics. The proposed framework provides a general model for interpreting topics in topic models, which plays an important role in overcoming ambiguous and arbitrary interpretation of topics in topic modeling.

Falling Accidents Analysis in Construction Sites by Using Topic Modeling (토픽 모델링을 이용한 건설현장 추락재해 분석)

  • Ryu, Hanguk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.175-182
    • /
    • 2019
  • We classify topics on fall incidents occurring in construction sites using topic modeling among machine learning techniques and analyze the causes of the accidents according to each topic. In order to apply topic modeling based on latent dirichlet allocation, text data was preprocessed and evaluated with Perplexity score to improve the reliability of the model. The most common falling accidents happened to the daily workers belonging to small construction site. Most of the causes were not operated properly due to lack of safety equipment, inadequacy of arrangement and wearing, and low performance of safety equipment. In order to prevent and reduce the falling accidents, it is important to educate the daily workers of small construction site, arrange the workplace, and check the wearing of personal safety equipment and device.

Topic Modeling Analysis of Social Media Marketing using BERTopic and LDA

  • YANG, Woo-Ryeong;YANG, Hoe-Chang
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
    • /
    • v.13 no.9
    • /
    • pp.37-50
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore and compare research trends in Korea and overseas academic papers on social media marketing, and to present new academic perspectives for the future direction in Korea. Research design, data and methodology: We used English abstract of research paper (Korea's: 1,349, overseas': 5,036) for word frequency analysis, topic modeling, and trend analysis for each topic. Results: The results of word frequency and co-occurrence frequency analysis showed that Korea researches focused on the experiential values of users, and overseas researches focused on platforms and content. Next, 13 topics and 12 topics for Korea and overseas researches were derived from topic modeling. And, trend analysis showed that Korean studies were different from overseas in applying marketing methods to specific industries and they were interested in the short-term performance of social media marketing. Conclusions: We found that the long-term strategies of social media marketing and academic interest in the overall industry will necessary in the future researches. Also, data mining techniques will necessary to generate more general results by quantifying various phenomena in reality. Finally, we expected that continuous and various academic approaches for volatile social media is effective to derive practical implications.

Research on Service Enhancement Approach based on Super App Review Data using Topic Modeling (슈퍼앱 리뷰 토픽모델링을 통한 서비스 강화 방안 연구)

  • Jewon Yoo;Chie Hoon Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.27 no.2_2
    • /
    • pp.343-356
    • /
    • 2024
  • Super app is an application that provides a variety of services in a unified interface within a single platform. With the acceleration of digital transformation, super apps are becoming more prevalent. This study aims to suggest service enhancement measures by analyzing the user review data before and after the transition to a super app. To this end, user review data from a payment-based super app(Shinhan Play) were collected and studied via topic modeling. Moreover, a matrix for assessing the importance and usefulness of topics is introduced, which relies on the eigenvector centrality of the inter-topic network obtained through topic modeling and the number of review recommendations. This allowed us to identify and categorize topics with high utility and impact. Prior to the transition, the factors contributing to user satisfaction included 'payment service,' 'additional service,' and 'improvement.' Following the transition, user satisfaction was associated with 'payment service' and 'integrated UX.' Conversely, dissatisfaction factors before the transition encompassed issues related to 'signup/installation,' 'payment error/response,' 'security authentication,' and 'security error.' Following the transition, user dissatisfaction arose from concerns regarding 'update/error response' and 'UX/UI.' The research results are expected to be used as a basis for establishing strategies to strengthen service competitiveness by making super app services more user-oriented.

Research Topic Analysis of the Domestic Papers Related to COVID-19 Using LDA (LDA를 사용한 COVID-19 관련 국내 논문의 연구 토픽 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Hoe;Suh, Yu-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.423-432
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper analyzes a total of 10,599 papers related to COVID-19 from January 2020 to July 2022 collected from the KCI site using LDA topic modeling so that academic researchers can understand the overall research trend. The results of LDA topic modeling are analyzed by major research categories so that academic researchers can easily figure out topics in their research fields. Then, the detailed research category information in which a lot of research is done by topic is analyzed. It is very important for academic researchers to understand the trend of research topics over time. Therefore, in this paper, the trend of topics is analyzed and presented using time series decomposition.

The Impact of Topic Distribution on Review Sentiment: A Comparative Study between South Korea and the U.S.

  • Cho, Mina;Hwang, Dugmee;Jeon, Seongmin
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2022.04a
    • /
    • pp.123-126
    • /
    • 2022
  • Online reviews offer valuable information to businesses by reflecting consumer experiences about their products and services. Two important aspects of online reviews are first, the topics consumers choose to address and second, the sentiments expressed in their reviews. Building upon previous literature that shows online reviews are context-dependent, we examine the impact of topic distribution on review sentiment in South Korea and the U.S. during pre-and post-pandemic periods. After performing topic modeling on Airbnb app review data, we measure the contribution of each topic on review sentiment using SHAP values. Our results indicate variations in topic distribution trends between 2018 and 2021. Also, the order and magnitude of topics' impact on review sentiment change between pre-and post-pandemic periods for both countries. This study can help businesses to understand how topics and sentiments associated with their products and services changed after pandemic, and also help them identify areas of improvement.

  • PDF

Impact of Topic Distribution on Review Sentiment: A Comparative Study between South Korea and the U.S.

  • Mina Cho;Dugmee Hwang;SeongMin Jeon
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.514-536
    • /
    • 2022
  • Online reviews offer valuable information to businesses by reflecting consumer experiences about their products and services. Two crucial aspects of online reviews are the topics consumers choose to address, and the sentiments expressed in their reviews. Building upon previous literature that shows online reviews are context-dependent, we employ the Expectation-Confirmation Theory (ECT) to examine the impact of topic distribution on review sentiment in South Korea and the U.S. during pre- and post-pandemic periods. After applying a topic modeling to Airbnb app review data, we measure the contribution of each topic on review sentiment using SHAP values. Our results indicate variations in topic distribution trends between 2018 and 2021. In addition, the order and magnitude of topics' impact on review sentiment change between pre- and post-pandemic periods for both countries. This study can help businesses understand how topics and sentiments associated with their products and services changed after the pandemic and thus identify areas of improvement.

Building a Korean-English Parallel Corpus by Measuring Sentence Similarities Using Sequential Matching of Language Resources and Topic Modeling (언어 자원과 토픽 모델의 순차 매칭을 이용한 유사 문장 계산 기반의 위키피디아 한국어-영어 병렬 말뭉치 구축)

  • Cheon, JuRyong;Ko, YoungJoong
    • Journal of KIISE
    • /
    • v.42 no.7
    • /
    • pp.901-909
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, to build a parallel corpus between Korean and English in Wikipedia. We proposed a method to find similar sentences based on language resources and topic modeling. We first applied language resources(Wiki-dictionary, numbers, and online dictionary in Daum) to match word sequentially. We construct the Wiki-dictionary using titles in Wikipedia. In order to take advantages of the Wikipedia, we used translation probability in the Wiki-dictionary for word matching. In addition, we improved the accuracy of sentence similarity measuring method by using word distribution based on topic modeling. In the experiment, a previous study showed 48.4% of F1-score with only language resources based on linear combination and 51.6% with the topic modeling considering entire word distributions additionally. However, our proposed methods with sequential matching added translation probability to language resources and achieved 9.9% (58.3%) better result than the previous study. When using the proposed sequential matching method of language resources and topic modeling after considering important word distributions, the proposed system achieved 7.5%(59.1%) better than the previous study.

Analysis of Secondary Battery Trends Using Topic Modeling: Focusing on Solid-State Batteries

  • Chunghyun Do;Yong Jin Kim
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.345-362
    • /
    • 2023
  • As the widespread adoption and proliferation of electric vehicles continue, the secondary battery market is experiencing rapid growth. However, lithium-ion batteries, which constitute a majority of secondary batteries, present high risks of fire and explosion. Solid-state batteries are thus garnering attention as the next-generation batteries since they eliminate fire hazards and significantly reduce the risk of explosions. Against this background, the study aimed to analyze research trends and provide insights by examining 2,927 domestic papers related to solid-state batteries over the past decade (2013-2022). Specifically, we used topic modeling to extract major keywords associated with solid-state batteries research and to explore the network characteristics across major topics. The changes in research on solid-state batteries were analyzed in-depth by calculating topic dominance by year. The findings provide an overview of the emerging trends in domestic solid-state battery research, and might serve as a valuable reference in shaping long-term research directions.