• Title/Summary/Keyword: Top Drive

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High voltage MOSFET fabricated by using a standard CMOS logic process to drive the top emission OLEDs in silicon-based OELDs

  • Lee, Cheon-An;Kwon, Hyuck-In;Jin, Sung-Hun;Lee, Chang-Ju;Lee, Myung-Won;Kyung, Jae-Woo;Cho, Il-Whan;Lee, Jong-Duk;Park, Byung-Gook
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.981-983
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    • 2003
  • Using the conventional standard CMOS logic process, the high voltage MOSFET to drive top emission OLEDs was fabricated for the silicon-based organic electroluminescent display. The drift region of the conventional high voltage MOSFET was implemented by the n-well of the logic process. The measurement result shows a good saturation characteristic up to 50 V without breakdown phenomena.

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Semi-submersible Drilling Rig and Drilling Equipment (반 잠수식 시추선 및 주요장비에 대한 이해)

  • An, Byoung-Ky;Oh, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2012
  • An exploration well is drilled where oil or gas potential is shown by a seismic survey and interpretation. With the advance of drilling technology, most of the easily accessible oil had been developed by the end of the 20th century. To satisfy the ever increasing demand for oil, and bolstered by high oil prices, the major oil companies started to drill in deep water, which requires a deep offshore drilling unit. Offshore drilling units are generally classified by their maximum operating water depth. Many semi-submersible rigs have been purpose-designed for the drilling industry as the allowable drilling water depth has become deeper by the developed technics since the first semi-submersible was launched in 1963. Semi-submersible rigs are commonly used for shallow to deep water up to 3,000 m. Drilling equipment such as a top drive, blowout preventer, drawworks and power system, mud circulation system, and subsea wellhead system are explained to help with an understanding of offshore drilling procedures in the oil and gas fields. The objective of this paper is to introduce the main components of a semi-submersible rig and, by doing so, to raise the awareness of offshore drilling, which accounts for over 30% of the total oil production and will continue to increase.

A Dual-Stage Servo System for an NFR Disk Drive using Iterative Learning Control (반복 학습 제어를 이용한 NFR 디스크 드라이브의 2단 서보 시스템)

  • 문정호;도태용
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2003
  • Recently, near-field recording (NFR) disk drive schemes have been proposed with a view to increasing recording densities of hard disk drives. Compared with hard disk drives. NFR disk drives have narrower track pitches and are exposed to more severe periodic disturbances resulting from eccentric rotation of the disk. It is difficult to meet servo system design specifications for NFR disk drives with conventional VCM actuators in that the servo system for an NFR disk drive generally requires a feater gain and higher bandwidth. To tackle the problem various dual-stage actuator systems composed of a microactuator mounted on top of a conventional VCM actuator have been proposed. This article deals with the problem of designing a tracking servo system far an NFR disk drive adopting a dual-stage actuator. We summarize design constraints pertaining to the dual-stage servo system and present a new servo scheme using iterative teaming control. We design feedback compensators and an iterative teaming controller for a target plant and verify the validity of the proposed control scheme through a computer simulation.

Kinematic Analysis of the Badminton Drop-shot Motion (배드민턴 드롭샷 동작의 운동학적 분석)

  • Oh, Cheong-Hwan;Choi, Su-Nam;Jeong, Ik-Su
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.221-235
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse badminton players' drop-shots, in order' to make players understand the principles of drop-shot motion in badminton. Three dimensional analysis was used to measure movements such as the time required per section, the change of center of gravity, joint angle and speed, and joint speed. The results of this study revealed as follows: (1) top players are faster than amateurs in the total time required per section; (2) top players moved more in the x-axis and z-axis, while amateurs moved more in the y-axis; (3) the inclination of amateurs was greater than that of top players in all phases; (4) amateurs showed larger angle on the shoulder joints than top players in the first phase, while top players showed larger angle on the shoulder joint than amateurs in the second and third phase. Amateurs' angle was larger on angle joint in the first phase than top players' ones, while top players' angle was larger in the third phase than amateurs; (5) the speed of racket head of top players was faster than that of amateurs; and the velocity of the center of gravity of amateurs was greater than that of the top players. The findings of this study were that gravity decreases during impact and then the velocity increases to perform the follow-through and making the swing fast by increasing the speed of the racket head is most important.

Study on wear characteristics of commercialized HDD slider pad (상용 하드디스크 슬라이더 패드의 마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Cheol-Eun;Kim, Dae-Eun
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2007
  • In recent years new recording media and materials for head-disk interface (HDI) have been developed in order to increase the recording density of storage devices and decrease the cost of production. It is well known that HDI in hard disk drive (HDD) needs high durability and stability. The tribological characteristic of commercialized HDI systems is an important indicator of the HDD reliability. In this study, experimental investigation on the wear coefficient of commercialized hard disk slider pads was performed. The slider was placed on top of a hard disk and allowed to slide for a set distance. The wear of the pads was measured after the sliding tests. The result showed that the micro-bumps in commercialized HDD have extremely low wear coefficient of $10^{-11}$. The results of this work may be used for further development of the HDI technology for HDD.

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Stable AMOLED Displays using a-Si:H Backplanes

  • Nathan, Arokia;Alexander, Stefan;Sakariya, Kapil;Servati, Peyman;Tao, Sheng;Striakhilev, Denis;Kumak, Anil;Sambandan, Sanjiv;Jafarabadiashtiani, Shahin;Vygranenko, Yuri
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 2004
  • As a first demonstration of proven stability for a-Si, over 7000h of stability data for a high drive current a-Si AMOLED pixel driver circuit was presented at SID 2004. Also demonstrated was an AMOLED display operating at 6V using the IGNIS 4-T pixel driver circuit [1] and based on a top-emission reverse OLED architecture. In this paper, an update to that information is presented with test data that is representative of lifetime in excess of 25,000 hours taking into account pertinent acceleration factors, extracted from high current drive and high temperature stressing conditions. Lifetimes will continue to increase, given the high and ever-increasing OLED efficiency.

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BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR FOR A DIRECT DRIVE WASHING MACHINE (직결식 세탁기용 BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR)

  • Lee, Jin-Won;Kim, Chang-Joon;Sung, Bu-Hyun;Won, Jong-Hwa;Yi, You-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.406-408
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the BLDC motor which is applicated for a top front loading domestic washing machine. This motor is adopted direct drive washing machine without gear-belt-pulley system. Because gear box is removed, machine volume and noise are reduced. Moreover mechanical troubles in gear box are removed. Realization of variable speed region through of PWM control and high speed is able to efficient washing and spinning.

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An Experimental Study of Disc Warping in Slim-type Optical Disc Drive (Slim-type 광학식 정보저장기기에서의 디스크 변형에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Sung;Rhim, Yoon-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.676-681
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigated the disc warping in high-speed slim-type optical disc drive. Recently, the information storage devices are increasing track density and higher rotation speed to enhance their recording capacity and their data transfer rate. Generally, ODD used in the Lap-top Computer has small inner space. So, the flow instability of inner space is rapidly increased as its higher rotation speed. An extreme case, the flow instability causes the malfunction of readout at pick-up of drives. The experiments and numerical analysis were carried out for several cases, the result shows the influence of airflow to the disc warping.

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A Torque Ripple Reduction Drive Strategy for Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor with Imperfect Back Electromotive Force (역기전력을 고려 한 브러시레스 전동기의 토크리플 저감에 관한 구동 방식에 대한 연구)

  • Sun, Tao;Nam, Gi-Yong;Lee, Geun-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.781-782
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a drive strategy to reduce torque ripple of a permanent magnet Brushless DC Motor(BLDCM) with short $120^{\circ}$ flat top Back Electromotive Force(Back-EMF). In this strategy, the phase Back-EMF is divided into four sections. Then, in each section the phase current is regulated by corresponding PWM duty ratio to compensatethe torque ripple caused by imperfect Back-EMF. A program based on this strategy has been implemented in MATLAB@Simulink. The validity of the presented method is verified by simulation results.

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Design and fabrication of a new piezoelectric paper feeder actuator without mechanical parts

  • Ghorbanirezaei, Shahryar;Hojjat, Yousef;Ghodsi, Mojtaba
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2019
  • A piezoelectric paper feeder actuator using Micro Virtual Roller (MVR) is proposed, designed, fabricated and tested. This actuator can drive a sheet of paper forward or backward without any mechanical parts, such as the costly and heavy rollers used in traditional paper feeders. In this paper feeder actuator, two vibrating stators which produce traveling waves are used to drive the paper. The vibrations of the stators are similar to those of piezoelectric motors and follow a similar procedure to move the paper. A feasibility study simulated the actuator in COMSOL Multiphysics Software. Traveling wave and elliptical trajectories were obtained and the dimensions of the stator were optimized using FEM so that the paper could move at top speed. Next, the eigenfrequencies of the actuator was determined. Experimental testing was done in order to validate the FEM results that revealed the relationships between speed and parameters such as frequency and voltage. Advantages of this new mechanism are the sharp decrease in power consumption and low maintenance.