• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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• pp.173-179
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• 2003

Techniques to rapidly model local spaces, using 3D range data can enable implementation of: (1) real-time obstacle avoidance for improved safety, (2) advanced automated equipment control modes, and (3) as-built data acquisition for improved quantity tracking, engineering, and project control systems. The objective of the research reported here was to introduce current rapid local modeling techniques and develop rapid local spatial modeling tools.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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• pp.11-12
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• 2007

In order to verify a digital substation based on IEC 61850, KEPRI in charge of POWER IT project related to SAS has constructed IED conformance testing system, which consists of HMI, IED (Intelligent Electronic Device), network equipment, V/I generator, and performed the interoperability test between two IEDs made by other vendors. The test was proceeded based on SCL and with system integrated tools

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.66-71
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• 2021

With the exception of some large domestic airlines with adequate maintenance capability, most low-cost and small airlines do not have the facilities, equipment/tools, or manpower to perform periodic inspections over "C check." They are repaired according to maintenance programs specified by manufacturers. The outsourcing (domestic or overseas) of maintenance contracts is thus crucial to achieve good quality service at low cost, and these contracts therefore need to be signed with a full understanding of what is to be expected. This study aims to determine the requirements to be considered prior to finalizing such contracts.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.673-673
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• 2015

Earthwork is an operation that provides space for structures, and it takes up a large portion of the construction costs in a construction project. In large-scale earthwork, numerous types of construction equipment are used in the operation. The types of equipment should be selected based on the field conditions and the construction methods. These construction vehicles are constantly changing positions during the earthwork operation. Therefore, the equipment operators require effective communication to ensure the efficiency of the earthwork operation. All equipment operators should exchange information with the other equipment operators. Information should be exchanged continuously to support decision making and increase productivity during the earthwork operation at the construction site. This paper investigates the attributes required for an information interface between construction vehicles during an earthwork operation. This paper 1) discusses the importance of an information interface for construction vehicles in order to increase productivity during an earthwork operation, 2) analyses the types of attributes that need to be communicated between construction vehicles, and 3) provides a database that has been built for attribute control. The database built for the information interface between construction vehicles will enhance communication between vehicle operators. Table I shows the typical attributes that should be shared between the excavator operator and the dump truck operator. This information needs to be shared among the operators, as it helps them to plan the earthwork operation in a more efficient manner. A database has been developed to store this information in an entity relation diagram. A user-interface display environment is also developed to provide this information to the operators in the construction vehicles. The proposed interface can help exchange information effectively and facilitate a common understanding during the earthwork operation. For example, the vehicle operators will be aware of the planned volume, excavated volume, transportation time, and transportation numbers. As a part of this study, mobile devices, such as mobile phones and google glasses, will be used as hands-on communication tools.

• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.3-14
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• 2013

The following research, analysis about an integral part of current elementary classroom, has been done to grasp the importance of re-organization of an elementary school classroom. For the research process 11 schools, 60 classrooms have been studied to analyze the physical elements of classroom(learning tools, equipment, etc.) to provide deeper understanding on their display, and spatial arrangement, as well as characteristic of a classroom. By looking at these analyzed elements with perspective to the grade, the number of students per class, the result turned out to be uninteresting. The observation that was made by this analysis was that there are more usages of multi-purpose desk in the classroom when there are only a few numbers of students. Also the observation could be made on the classroom wall-post. Each post had a tendency to have its defined area to be posted. The analysis showed that there are total of 24 corners can be created in the classroom, also it distinctly showed that the number of corners gets changed depending on the number of students in the classroom. The 24 corners including learning tools, equipment, and posts could be sorted to a minimum of 11 areas and a maximum of 22 areas depending on the educational purpose of the corners. The current layout of these corner and area will be the primary component that will be needed for the new coming classroom. For the future progress, depending on the system of education, the following needs to be done: (1) The installation of corners in the classroom (2) A small common-lounge area between two classrooms (3) A common-corner for each grade (4) Deeper research will be required to discuss the installation of a wide-educational area.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.763-770
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• 2024

현재 해수를 이용하는 육상 양식장에서는 실시간 수질 모니터링 및 시설 자동화 시스템, 용존산소 자동 공급장치 등 다양한 장비를 도입하여 사용하고 있다. 또한 양식장의 다양한 장비에서 수집되는 데이터는 수질 환경, 시설 운영, 작업장 영상정보 등 정형, 비정형 형태의 빅데이터를 생산한다. 양식장 운영 환경에서 생산되는 빅데이터는 운영 및 생산 효율 개선을 목표로 다양한 방법을 개발하고 적용을 시도하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 육상 양식장에서 생산되는 빅데이터를 효과적으로 분석하고 시각화하기 위한 시스템을 개발하는 것을 목표로, 양식장 빅데이터 분석 시스템에서 활용이 가능한 데이터 시각화 프로세스를 제시하고 빅데이터 시각화 도구를 개발하고 결과를 비교한다. 그리고 시계열 특성을 가지는 빅데이터의 비교 및 탐색이 직관적인 시각화 모델을 제시한다.

• 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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• 제36권6호
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• pp.493-503
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• 2021

본 연구에서는 한국 전통 과자인 유과와 강정을 원·부재료와 기기 및 도구, 작업자의 개인위생, 제조공정별 원료에 대한 미생물학적 오염을 분석하였다. 유과제조 과정 중 현장에서 사용하고 있는 세척 방법과 횟수에 따른 미생물 저감효과를 확인하고자 하였다. 강정의 제조 공정 중 튀밥에서 일반세균수 1.2 Log CFU/g, 완제품의 경우 3.7 Log CFU/g까지 점차 증가하였다. 유과의 제조 공정 중 일반세균수는 불림공정에서 일반세균 최대 6.5 Log CFU/g 수준으로 증가하다가 튀김공정에서 1.3 Log CFU/g수준으로 감소하였으나 완제품에서 4.0 Log CFU/g 수준으로 재 오염되는 것으로 확인되었다. 이는 제조과정 중에 작업도구와 기기 또는 작업자 등에 의한 교차오염으로 판단되었다. 작업 도구인 주걱의 경우 일반세균 약 4.4 Log CFU/g, 대장균군 4.2 Log CFU/g으로 매우 오염도가 나타났다. 유과의 불림단계에서 7일동안 일반세균 수가 최대 10 Log CFU/g 이상, 대장균군의 경우 6.8 Log CFU/g으로 증가하였다. 손 또는 도구를 이용한 세척 방법과 흐르는 물에 세척한 방법을 비교하였을 때, 손을 이용하여 수돗물로 10회 세척하였을 때 일반세균 5.0 Log CFU/g, 대장균군 2.8 Log CFU/g 감소한 것으로 확인되었다. 이상의 결과로 볼 때, 소규모 업체의 전통 한과 제조 시 작업자나 작업 도구 및 기기 사용 후 세척 및 소독하는 과정이 요구되며 완제품의 미생물 오염도를 감소시키기 위해 현장에 적용할 수 있는 저감화 방법이 필요한 것으로 판단되었다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제49권5호
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• pp.645-660
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• 2014

This paper presents the design and project of an innovative concept for a Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) Machine. Nowadays, equipment currently available for conducting SPIF result mostly from the adaptation of conventional CNC machine tools that results in a limited range of applications in terms of materials and geometries. There is also a limited market supply of equipment dedicated to Incremental Sheet Forming (ISF), that are costly considering low batches, making it unattractive for industry. Other factors impairing a quicker spread of SPIF are large forming times and poor geometrical accuracy of parts. The following sections will depict the development of a new equipment, designed to overcome some of the limitations of machines currently used, allowing the development of a sounding basis for further studies on the particular features of this process. The equipment here described possesses six-degrees-of freedom for the tool, for the sake of improved flexibility in terms of achievable tool-paths and an extra stiffness provided by a parallel kinematics scheme. A brief state of the art about the existing SPIF machines is provided to support the project's guidelines.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.91-99
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 글로벌스타 위성 모뎀을 이용한 무선 원격제어 및 감시 시스템을 구축하였다. 시스템은 C8051F023 마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 글로벌스타 위성 시스템 단말장비와 WGIS(Web-based GIS)를 이용한 사용자 프로그램으로 구성된다. 이를 통해서 단말장비와 사용자 프로그램 사이의 무선 원격제어 및 감시를 실험하였다. 사용자는 WGIS 프로그램를 사용한 Main 및 Control 다이얼로그를 통하여 용이하게 단말장비를 제어 및 감시 할 수 있으며 또한 위치정보를 확인 할 수 있었다. 단말장비 및 사용자 프로그램의 데이터 통신을 위해서 글로벌스타 위성 모뎀을 위한 PPP 및 TCP/IP 프로토콜을 구현하여 데이터 통신을 원활하게 수행할 수 있도록 하였다. GIS(Geographic Information System) 도구는 ESRI사의 ArcView와 MapObject로 구성되며 GIS를 통하여 사용자에게 시각적으로 다양한 정보를 제공할 수 있었다.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.51-56
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• 2016

High brittleness is a characteristic of glass, and in many cases it is broken during the process of machining due to processing problems, such as scratches, chipping, and notches. Machining defects occur due to the vibration of the equipment. Therefore, design techniques are needed that can control the vibration generated in the equipment to increase the strength of tempered glass. The natural frequency of the machine tool via vibration analysis (computer simulation) must be accurately understood to improve the design to ensure the stability of the machine. To accurately understand the natural frequency, 3D modeling, which is the same as actual apparatus, was used and a constraint condition was also applied that was the same as that of the actual apparatus. The maximum speeds of ultrasonic and high frequency, which are 15,000 rpm and 60,000 rpm, respectively, are considerably faster than those of typical machine tools. Therefore, an improved design is needed so that the natural frequency is formed at a lower region and the natural frequency does not increase through general design reinforcement. By restructuring the top frame of the glass processing, the natural frequency was not formed in the operating speed area with the improved design. The lower-order natural frequency is dominant for the effects that the natural frequency has on the vibration. Therefore, the design improvement in which the lower-order natural frequency is not formed in the operating speed area is an optimum design improvement. It is possible to effectively control the vibrations by avoiding resonance with simple design improvements.