• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tool path plan

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Reliability estimation about quality assurance method of radiotherapy planning (방사선치료계획 정도관리 방법에 따른 신뢰도 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Gha-Jung;Yoo, Se-Jong;Kim, Ki-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2015
  • According as radiation therapy technique develops, standardization of radiation therapy has been complicated by the plan QA(Quality Assurance). However, plan QA tools are two type, OADT (opposite accumulation dose tool) and 3DADT (3 dimensional accumulation dose tool). OADT is not applied to evaluation of beam path. Therefore tolerance error of beam path will establish measurement value at OADT. Plan is six beam path, five irradiation field at each beam path. And beam path error is 0 degree, 0.2 degree, 0.4 degree, 0.6 degree, 0.6 degree, 0.8 degree. Plan QA accomplishes at OADT, 3DADT. The more path error increases, the more plan QA error increases. Tolerance error of OADT path is 0.357 using tolerance error of conventional plan QA. Henceforth plan QA using OADT will include beam path error. In addition, It will increase reliability through precise and various plan technique.

Technical Issues in Pattern Machining (패턴 가공에서의 기술적인 고려사항)

  • 김보현;최병규
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2001
  • In stamping-die manufacturing, the first step is to build die patterns for lost wax casting process. A recent industry trend is to manufacture the die pattern using 3-axis NC machining. This study identifies technical considerations of the pattern machining caused by the characteristics of Styrofoam material, and proposes technical methods related to establishing a process plan and generating tool paths for optimizing the pattern machining. In this paper, the process plan includes the fellowing three items: 1) deter-mining a global machining sequence-a sequence of profile, top, bottom machining and two set-ups, 2) extracting machining features from a pattern model and merging them, and 3) determining a machining sequence of machining features. To each machining feature, this study determines the machining start point, generates the approach tool path, and proposes a tool path linking method fur reducing the distance of the cutter rapid motion. Finally, a smooth tool path generation and an automatic feedrate adjustment (AFA) method are introduced far raising the machining efficiency.

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A Study on Efficient Roughing of Impeller with Ruled Surface (룰드 곡면으로 된 임펠러의 효율적인 황삭 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 임기남;장동규;이희관;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.568-571
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an efficient 5-axis roughing method for centrifugal impeller. The efficient roughing is minimization of cutting time through minimizing tool tilting & rotating motions. Roughing tool path plan consists of the three steps. First, machining areas are divided into sub cutting regions using ruling lines. The biggest tool diameter is, then, determined for each region. Finally, tool paths are generated after fixing the tilting and rotating axis of 5-axis machine. Experimental results showed that the proposed roughing plan considering the divided machining regions is more efficient than the conventional methods.

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Implementation of WiBro Wave2 Cell Plan Tool (WiBro Wave2 Cell Plan Tool 구현)

  • Jeon, Hyun-Cheol
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2008
  • There are several kinds of service standards for 3G($3^{rd}$-Generation) wireless communication as WCDMA, CDMA2000 and WiBro(Wireless Broadband Internet). Especially WiBro Wave2 system is a marked currnt issue. In this paper, we describe on the cell plan tool to desgin WiBro Wave2 network. For this, we treat from basic theory to practical substance to produce new(or modified) path loss prediction model for 2.3GHz. And we explain the method how to implement new technology MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) deployed in Wave2 system. Also we emphasize on the importance of LOS(Line Of Sight) analysis in WiBro network design.

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Development of optimal process planning algorithm considered Exit Burr minimization on Face Milling (Face Milling에서 Exit Burr의 최소화를 고려한 최적 가공 계획 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 김지환;김영진;고성림;김용현;박대흠
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1816-1819
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    • 2003
  • As a result of milling operation, we expect to have burr at the outward edge of workpiece. Also, it causes undesirable problems such as deburring cost, low quality of machined surface, and bottleneck in manufacturing process. Though it is impossible to totally remove burr in machining, it is necessary to plan a machining process that minimizes the occurrence of burr. In this paper, a scheme is proposed which identifies the tool path of the milling operation with minimum burr. In the previous research, a Burr Expert System was developed where the feature identification, the cutting condition identification, and the analysis on exit burr formation are the key steps in the program. The Burr Expert System predicts which portion of workpiece would have the exit burr in advance so that we can calculate the burr length of each milling operation. Here, the critical angle determines whether the burr analyzed is an exit burr or not. So the burr minimization scheme becomes to minimize the burr with critical angle. By iterating all the possible tool paths in certain milling operation, we can identify the tool path with minimum burr.

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A Process Planning System for Machining of Dies for Auto-Body Production-Operation Planning and NC Code Post-Processing

  • Dongmok Sheen;Lee, Chang-Ho;Noh, Sang-Do;Lee, Kiwoo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a process and operation planning system and an NC code post-processor for effective machining of press dies for production of cars. Based on the machining feature, major parts of press dies are categorized into 15 groups and a standard process plan is defined for each group. The standard process plan consists of a series of processes where a process is defined as a group of operations that can be done with one setup. Details such as cutting tools, cutting conditions, and tool paths are decided at the operation planning stage. At the final stage of process and operation planning, the NC code post-processor adjusts feedrates along the tool path to reduce machining time while maintaining the quality. The adjustment rule is selected based on the machining load estimated by virtual machining.

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A Process Planning System for Machining of Dies for Auto-Body Production(II)-Operation Planning and NC Code Post-Processing (자동차 차체금형 가공용 공정계획 시스템(II)-작업 계획과 NC 코드 후처리)

  • Sin, Dong-Mok;Lee, Chang-Ho;Choi, Jae-Jin;Noh, Sang-Do;Lee, Ki-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a process and operation planning system with an NC code post-processor for effective machining of press dies for production of cars. Based on the machining features, major parts of press dies are categorized into 15 groups and a standard process plan is defined for each group. The standard process plan consists of a series of processes where a process is defined as a group of operations that can be done with one setup. Details such as cutting tools, cutting conditions, and tool paths are decided at the operation planning stage. At the final stage of process and operation planning, the NC code post-processor we developed adjusts feedrates along the tool path to reduce machining time. The adjustment rule is selected based on the metal removal rate estimated by virtually machining with virtual cutting tool.

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A Study on Efficient Roughing of Impeller with 5-Axis NC Machine (임펠러의 효율적인 5축 NC 황삭가공에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hwan-Young;Jang, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Hi-Koan;Yang, Gyun-Eui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1917-1924
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a roughing path generation method fer machining impeller with 5-axis machining center. Traditional researches are focus on finishing for machining impeller. To achieve efficient machining, roughing method must be studied. The proposed method consists two steps : One is to select optimal tool size and tool attitude by dividing cutting area into two regions to reduce cutting time. The regions are automatically divided by character point on the geometry of impeller blade. After dividing, the tool of the optimal size is selected for each divided region. The other is avoidance of tool interference. Tool interference in cutting areas is avoided by checking the distance between tool axis vector and ruling line on blade surface or approximated plan between ruling line. Using this method, the cutting time is reduced efficiently.

Reverse Engineering and 5-axis NC machining of impeller (임펠러의 역공학과 5축가공)

  • 신재광;홍성균;장동규;이희관;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1795-1798
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method for impeller modeling by the reverse engineering and the 5-axis machining. The impeller is composed of pressure surface, suction surface and leading edge, and so on. The impeller is modeled by using the characteristic curves of impeller such as hub curves, shroud curves and leading edge. The characteristic curves are extracted from the scanned data. The hub curves and shroud curves are generated by intersection between blade surface and hub boundary and shroud boundary. respectively. A sample impeller machining is performed by tool path plan and post-processing with inverse kinematic solution.

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A Study of Pathloss Model for WiBro (WiBro 전파감쇄예측 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Jin-Ouk;Moon, Sung-Hwan
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2009
  • WiBro(Mobile WiMAX) has gained momentum as a top candidate to deliver the dream of full mobile wireless internet. To save cost and time in WiBro network design, simulation tool has to deploy powerful and useful analysis functions. If path loss model is more accurate, the reliability of analysis result of simulation tool will be much improved. So we emphasize on the importance of pathloss model in WiBro network design in this paper. For this, we introduce to three kinds of pathloss models(SUI, SCM, SCM-E) supposed properly models in WiBro RF (Radio Frequency) environment. Also we treat from basic theory to practical substance on the pathloss model to adopt WiBro network design/optimization. Finally, we describe about wireless network analysis tool named 'CellPLAN(R)' and techniques possible to improvethe accuracy of pathloss model.

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