• Title/Summary/Keyword: Title

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Automatic Title Detection by Spatial Feature and Projection Profile for Document Images (공간 정보와 투영 프로파일을 이용한 문서 영상에서의 타이틀 영역 추출)

  • Park, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Bo-Ram;Kim, Wook-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an algorithm of segmentation and title detection for document image. The automated title detection method that we have developed is composed of two phases, segmentation and title area detection. In the first phase, we extract and segment the document image. To perform this operation, the binary map is segmented by combination of morphological operation and CCA(connected component algorithm). The first phase provides segmented regions that would be detected as title area for the second stage. Candidate title areas are detected using geometric information, then we can extract the title region that is performed by removing non-title regions. After classification step that removes non-text regions, projection is performed to detect a title region. From the fact that usually the largest font is used for the title in the document, horizontal projection is performed within text areas. In this paper, we proposed a method of segmentation and title detection for various forms of document images using geometric features and projection profile analysis. The proposed system is expected to have various applications, such as document title recognition, multimedia data searching, real-time image processing and so on.

A Study on the real estate title insurance in the early stage of mortgage loan in Korea (모기지론 도입에 따른 부동산 권원보험 활성화 연구)

  • O Doug-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.466-470
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of the study is to propose the way to activate title insurance in Korea. Title insurance in Korea is at first stage in development cycle. Companies which handle title insurance mainly operate in the services related to real estate. Recently in Korea, Mortgage loan is introduced in market. Mortgage loans may give a new motive in title insurance market. In Korea, registration record in real estate does not prove real ownership and this point can make title insurance spread widely in property transaction. Title insurance offers financial protection against these and other covered title hazards. There are two basic kinds of title insurance: Lender or mortgagee protection, owner's coverage. For the prosperity of title insurance, We should decrease a financial fee, business cost and prepare a on-stop service in a real estate brokerage.

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A Study on the Functionality of Title Page of the Cataloging (서지데이터 요소 채기 우선순에서 표제지의 기능성 연구)

  • 남태우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.55-92
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    • 2004
  • The title page of a book is a reliable source, since it. together with its verso, usually contains all bibliographically significant data. Generally, the title page is a page at the beginning of a book giving its title and the names of the author and publisher. Prescribing a source of information from which data elements should be derived is a way of specifying how an entity can represent itself. In simpler times, when bibliographic entities were fur the most part books published in Western countries, the choice of source was obviously the title page. the "face of the book".

Title Extraction from Book Cover Images Using Histogram of Oriented Gradients and Color Information

  • Do, Yen;Kim, Soo Hyung;Na, In Seop
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we present a technique to extract the title areas from book cover images. A typical book cover image may contain text, pictures, diagrams as well as complex and irregular background. In addition, the high variability of character features such as thickness, font, position, background and tilt of the text also makes the text extraction task more complicated. Therefore, we propose a two steps efficient method that uses Histogram of Oriented Gradients and color information to find the title areas. Firstly, text localization is carried out to find the title candidates. Finally, refinement process is performed to find the sufficient components of title areas. To obtain the best result, we also use other constraints about the size, ratio between the length and width of the title. We achieve encouraging results of extracted title regions from book cover images which prove the advantages and efficiency of the proposed method.

A Study on the Establishment of Master Plan on the Operation of the Electronic Bill of Lading in Korea (한국에서의 전자선화증권 운용을 위한 종합계획수립에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seok-Beom;Shen, Reng-Guang
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.129-153
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    • 2004
  • In order to succeed in e-Trade Project in Korea, the related parties endeavor to introduce the e-title registry model such as Bolero model(Title Registry Model) and TEDI model (Repository Service Provider Model). Prior to mentioning the Model of e-Title Registry, desirable Global e-Trade Platform is the platform connecting Global e-Trade Platforms in each country and Bolero's Core Messaging Platform and e-Title Registry must be established in each country. Each e-Title Registry must be connected with another registry. Like Korea, Recognized Electronic Document Repository must be established as proxy for preserving, attesting, carrying out sending and receiving electronic document to prevent from disputes between parties and to carry out notarizing electronic documents and related transaction. The purpose of this paper is to promote the introduction of e-Title Registry in the e-Trade and to streamline the procedures of the electronic bill of lading.

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The Problems and countermasure about entry of headings in Japanese book cataloging (일서일록(日書日錄)에 있어서 표목(標目)의 표기(表記) 방법(方法)에 관한 문제(問題)와 대책(對策))

  • Kim, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 1980
  • It was analysed and considered about entry methods of headings in Japanese book cataloging which using methods of major universities and public libraries in our nation at present. I was suggested and clarified one's position that authors heading must make an entry to our pronunciation after translating from sound of chines letters, title headings must make an entry translation from Japanese title or Chinese title, to Korean. On the cataloging of authors heading or title heading, if cataloging make an entry to Japanese pronunciation it have many faults as follow. (1) In the title and authors heading of Japanese books, if it make an entry as Kana letter, not only non skilled librarian at Japanese language will have many faults but also non skilled users to Japanese language or pronunciation will very difficult to reference in title and authors catalog card. (2) If it Romanize the catalog card of title and authors heading in the Japanese books, librarian of the catalog part will make efforts and take pains to the catalog work. In addition, catalog users which is skilled in Japanese language but can not understand or unknown to the Romanized entry, and which if not understand to the, methods of entry will very difficult to card investigation or can not refer to catalog card. (3) If it make an entry to Korean in the authors and title heading from Japanese sound or pronunciation, librairans and library users which is unskilful as Japanese language will be inconvenience to works and investigation of library materials.

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Emotional Factors in Calligraphic TV Drama Title with CM Super (캘리그래피를 활용한 CM Super된 TV 드라마 타이틀의 감성요소)

  • Won, Kang-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the emotional design has become one of the central issues. The interest to Calligraphy also has increased. This study is to examine the effect of calligraphic TV title to viewers through questionnaires. As a result of the questionnaire analysis, calligraphic title makes a favorable impression on viewers. On the other hand, viewers have an antipathy to a drama program with a calligraphic title. The appropriate use of calligraphic title is requested. The viewers prefer that CM Super TV drama title is located to the right side in TV screen. They also prefer the animated moving title to colored background title. This study contributes to the further research about the correlation between TV commercial zap-rate and calligraphic title.

A Study on the Buyer's Remedies for Defects in Title under DCFR (DCFR상 권리부적합에 대한 매수인의 구제권에 관한 연구)

  • Joo-Hee Min
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.67-86
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzes the buyer's remedies for defects in title under DCFR, and it is compared with those of CISG. DCFR adopts a unitary concept of 'non-performance' which is any failure and includes delayed performance and any other performance which is not conformed with the contract. In terms of defects in title, any remedies for non-performance are available under DCFR. Thus. under DCFR, the buyer is entitled to enforce specific performance of obligations, to withhold performance, to terminate for fundamental non-performance, to reduce price, to damage for loss, to require repair, or to deliver a replacement. But under CISG, whether or not defects in title constitute 'non-conformity' is not clear and the majority understands 'non-conformity' does not include title defects. Therefore, the buyer may not has rights to require repair and delivery of replacement unlike DCFR.

A Study on the Proposal of Guideline for Uniform Title of Legal Works (법률저작의 통일표제 작성지침 제안을 위한 연구)

  • Eun-Ju Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.329-349
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to propose guideline for uniform title of legal works. To achieve this objective, this study (1) reviewed the uniform title and authority access points of legal works targeting RDA, NCR, KCR2 and KCR5, (2) analyzed the actual application methods by investigating the guideline and bibliographic data for uniform title for legal works targeting LC, DNB, and university libraries, (3) examined the scope of application of uniform title in the bibliographic data of the National Library of Korea and suggested points to consider when developing guidelines for uniform title. Based on this, (4) a draft guideline for creating uniform title for legal works was formulated. The draft was revised after review by a librarian and consultation with experts, and then the final draft was proposed. The data were obtained through literature reviews and case studies, and additional data were obtained through e-mail interviews and expert advice.