• 제목/요약/키워드: Time-Valving Volume

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.019초

시변 볼륨 데이터의 압축과 가시화 기법 (Compression and Visualization Techniques for Time-Varying Volume Data)

  • 손봉수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 시간에 따라서 변하는 삼차원 볼륨의 집합인 볼륨 비디오 데이터의 압축 기법을 제안하고 각각의 프레임을 실시간으로 압축 해제하며 가시화하는 방법을 설명하였다. 시변 볼륨 데이터는 한 프레임의 크기 조차도 매우 크기 때문에 그 크기를 줄이는 압축 기법을 수행할 필요가 있다. 그리고 실행 과정에서 일어나는 압축 해제는 시변 볼륨 데이터를 실시간으로 가시화 하는데 있어 병목 현상의 원인이 될 수 있다. 우리는 실행중의 압축 해제 속도와 데이터의 압축률을 높이기 위하여 삼차원 볼륨 데이터를 작은 블록으로 분해하고 충분히 많이 변하는 블록들을 갱신하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이 방법을 구현한 결과 본 논문에서 제안된 압축 및 압축 해제 기법이 압축 해제 속도와 압축에서 복원된 데이터의 정확성, 그리고 압축률의 정도를 조절하여 대용량 시변 볼륨데이터의 대화형 가시화를 가능하게 함을 알 수 있다.

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성대마비와 성대구증의 강도 변화에 따른 최대발성지속시간 비교 (Comparison of Maximum Phonation Time Associated with the Changes in Vocal Intensity in Patients with Unilateral Vocal Fold Palsy and Sulcus Vocalis)

  • 최세진;최홍식;김재옥;최예린
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2012
  • The patients with incomplete glottic closure have an important feature decreasing the maximum phonation time (MPT) because airflow rate or air leakage is greater than people without voice disorders. Also they can appear a problem in the intensity regulation. This study analyzed MPT difference based on the comfortable intensity and louder intensity and the correlation between MPT and respiration volume of unilateral vocal fold palsy (UVFP) and sulcus vocalis (SV) group. The twenty with UVFP, the 21 with SV, the 21 normal subjects measured MPT in /a/ vowel prolongation task with comfortable intensity and louder intensity and compared analysis by measuring FVC, $FEV_1$, $FEV_1/FVC$ to analyze the correlation between MPT and respiration volume. First, a comparison of MPT according to the intensity between groups is that MPT of the normal group was statistically significant long compared to the patient group in comfortable intensity, but MPT between groups was not statistically significant difference in the louder intensity. Second, an analysis of the correlation between MPT and respiration volume is that this was statistically significant correlation between MPT in comfortable intensity and MPT in louder intensity. But this did not show statistically significant correlation between intensity and respiration volume. This study can be supported the preceding study results deduced that shorting MPT of the patient group compared to the normal group was originated in the problem of laryngeal valving mechanism at the level of vocal folds rather than a problem of respiratory function. Also at the phonation by varying the intensity, the result can deduce that in the case of patient group, the length of MPT had been improved by increasing the glottal closure ratio in the louder intensity. These results can support the theoretical basis that should be applied to the clinicians by varying the intensity at the voice evaluation and voice therapy for the patients with the glottis incompetence.