• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-Domain Analysis

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Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis for Hollow Section Extrusion of the Underframe of a Railroad Vehicle Using Mismatching Refinement with Domain Decomposition (영역분할에 의한 격자세분화기법을 사용한 철도차량 마루부재 압출공정의 3차원 유한요소해석)

  • Park, K.;Lee, Y.K.;Yang, D.Y.;Lee, D.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.362-371
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    • 2000
  • In order to reduce weight of a high-speed railroad vehicle, the main body has been manufactured by hollow section extrusion using aluminum alloys. A porthole die has utilized for the hollow section extrusion process, which causes complicated die geometry and flow characteristics. Design of porthole die is very difficult due to such a complexity. The three-dimensional finite element analysis for hollow section is also an arduous job from the viewpoint of appropriate mesh construction and tremendous computation time. In the present work, mismatching refinement, an efficient domain decomposition method with different mesh density for each subdomain, is implemented for the analysis of the hollow section extrusion process. In addition, a modified grid-based approach with the surface element layer is utilized lot three-dimensional mesh generation of a complicated shape with hexahedral elements. The effects of porthole design are discussed through the simulation for extrusion of an underframe part of a railroad vehicle. An experiment has also been carried out for the comparison. Comparing the velocity distribution at the outlet with the thickness variation of the extruded part, it is concluded that the analysis results can provide reliable measures whether the die design is acceptable to obtain uniform part thickness. The analysis results are then successfully reflected on the industrial porthole die design.

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A Study on Cepstrum Analysis for Wheel Flat Detection in Railway Vehicles (차륜의 찰상결함 진단을 위한 켑스트럼 분석 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Geoyoung;Kim, Hyuntae;Koo, Jeongseo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2016
  • Since defects in the wheels of railway vehicles, which occur due to wears with the rail, cause serious damage to the running device, the diagnostic monitoring system for condition-based maintenance is required to secure the driving safety. In this paper, we studied to apply a useful Cepstrum analysis to detect periodic structure in spectrum among the vibration signal processing techniques for the fault diagnosis of a rotating body such as wheel. In order to analyze in variations of train velocity, the Cepstrum analysis was performed after a domain change of the vibration signal from time domain to rotation angle domain. When domains change, it is important to use a interpolation for a uniform interval of the rotation angle. Finally, the Cepstrum analysis for wheel flat detection was verified by using the vibration signal including the disturbance resulting from the rail irregularities and the vibration of bogie components.

Lumped Parameter Model of Transmitting Boundary for the Time Domain Analysis of Dam-Reservoir System (댐의 시간영역 지진응답 해석을 위한 호소의 집중변수모델)

  • 김재관;이진호;조정래
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2001
  • A mechanical lumped parameter model is proposed for the dynamic modeling of a semi-infinite reservoir. A semi-analytic transmitting boundary is derived for a semi-infinite 2-D reservoir of constant depth. The characteristics of the solution are examined in both frequency and time domains. Mass, damping and spring coefficients of the mechanical model are obtained to preserve the major features of the solution such as eigenfrequencies and the shapes of Bessel functions that appear as kernels in the convolution integrals. The lumped parameter model in its final form consists of two masses, a spring and two dampers for each eigenfrequency. Application examples demonstrated that the new lumped parameter model could be used for the time domain analysis of dam-reservoir systems.

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A Study on Noise Identification of Compressor Based on Two Dimensional Complex Sound Intensity (Two Dimensional Complex Sound Intensity를 이용한 압축기 소음원 규명에 관한 연구)

  • 안병하;김영수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2000
  • Sound intensity method is well known as a visualization technique of sound field or sound propagation in noise control. Sound intensity or energy flux is a vector quantity which describes the amount and the direction of net flow of acoustic energy at a given position. Especially two dimensional sound intensity method is very useful in evaluating periodic characteristics and acoustic propagation mode of noise source. In this paper, we have studied the noise source Identification, acoustic sound field analysis, and characteristics of noise source of rotary compressor and scroll compressor for air conditioner using complex sound intensity method. Also we proposed a now method of time domain analysis which is used in evaluating of position of noise source in rotary and scroll compressor in this paper This paper presents the advantage, simplicity and economical efficiency of this method by analysing the characteristics of noise source with two dimensional complex sound intensity simultaneously.

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Numerical Simulation on Dynamic Characteristics of Offshore Seaweed Culture Facility (외해 해조류 양식시설의 동적특성 해석)

  • Lee, Seonmin;Hwang, Hajung;Na, Won-Bae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2013
  • Eco-friendly and sustainable seaweed biomass energy have been under the spotlight as the future of renewable energy. However, seaweed culture is primarily conducted inshore, with the research on offshore culture still in an early stage. For massive biomass production, a systematic engineering approach is required to devise offshore seaweed culture facilities rather than the conventional empirical ones. To establish the fundamental behavior of seaweed culture facilities, the dynamic characteristics of a seaweed culture facility were analyzed in the study. For this purpose, numerical analyses of the seaweed culture facility (a frame type) were carried out by using the hydrodynamic simulation program ANSYS-AQWA. For the analysis, environmental loads were considered using the wave spectra and co-linear current; mooring variables were selected as parameters; and time domain analyses were carried out to acquire the time series responses and eventually the dynamic characteristics. Finally, the mooring performance was evaluated. It was found that the motion could be controlled by adjusting the buoyancy and mooring slope.

Data Analysis Platform Construct of Fault Prediction and Diagnosis of RCP(Reactor Coolant Pump) (원자로 냉각재 펌프 고장예측진단을 위한 데이터 분석 플랫폼 구축)

  • Kim, Ju Sik;Jo, Sung Han;Jeoung, Rae Hyuck;Cho, Eun Ju;Na, Young Kyun;You, Ki Hyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • Reactor Coolant Pump (RCP) is core part of nuclear power plant to provide the forced circulation of reactor coolant for the removal of core heat. Properly monitoring vibration of RCP is a key activity of a successful predictive maintenance and can lead to a decrease in failure, optimization of machine performance, and a reduction of repair and maintenance costs. Here, we developed real-time RCP Vibration Analysis System (VAS) that web based platform using NoSQL DB (Mongo DB) to handle vibration data of RCP. In this paper, we explain how to implement digital signal process of vibration data from time domain to frequency domain using Fast Fourier transform and how to design NoSQL DB structure, how to implement web service using Java spring framework, JavaScript, High-Chart. We have implement various plot according to standard of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) and it can show on web browser based on HTML 5. This data analysis platform shows a upgraded method to real-time analyze vibration data and easily uses without specialist. Furthermore to get better precision we have plan apply to additional machine learning technology.

Analysis of Speech Signals Depending on the Microphone and Micorphone Distance

  • Son, Jong-Mok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4E
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 1998
  • Microphone is the first link in the speech recognition system. Depending on its type and mounting position, the microphone can significantly distort the spectrum and affect the performance of the speech recognition system. In this paper, characteristics of the speech signal for different microphones and microphone distances are investigated both in time and frequency domains. In the time domain analysis, the average signal-to-noise ration is measure ration is measured for the database we collected depending on the microphones and microphone distances. Mel-frequency spectral coefficients and mel-frequency cepstrum are computed to examine the spectral characteristics. Analysis results are discussed with our findings, and the result of recognition experiments is given.

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Time domain Reduction Method for Electromagnetic Transients Study: Equivalent Driving-Point Impedance Model using Prony Analysis (과도현상 해석을 위한 시간 영역에서의 등가축약법 :프로니 해석기법을 이용한 등가 구동점 임피던스 모델의 구성)

  • 홍준희;박종근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a method of obtaining transmission network equivalents from the network's response to the pulse excitation signal. Proposed method is base on Prony signal analysis and jtransfer function identification technique. As a result Thevenin-type of discrete-time filter model can be generated. It can reproduce the driving point impedance characteristic of the network.

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