• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time hopping

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Performance Analysis of RAKE Receivers for IR-UWB Systems in Indoor Multipath Radio Channel (실내 다중경로 무선채널의 IR-UWB 시스템에서 레이크 수신기의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Cheol;Yoon, Byung-Wan;Yang, Jae-Soo;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of RAKE receiver for impulse radio-ultra wide band (IR-UWB) systems in indoor multipath radio channel. Pulse position modulation-time hopping (PPM-TH) signal is considered. And we also consider three types of RAKE receivers, which are ideal RAKE, selective RAKE, and partial RAKE receivers. The indoor channel is modeled as the modified Saleh and Valenzuela (SV) model which has been proposed as a UWB channel model by the IEEE group, IEEE 802.15.SG3a.

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Performance Analysis of Double Binary Turbo Coded PPM-TH UWB Systems (이중 이진 터보 부호화된 펄스 위치변조-시간도약 초광대역 무선 통신 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Cheol;Kwak, Do-Young;Park, Jae-Sung;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, performance of a double binary turbo coded ultra wide band (UWB) system is analyzed and simulated in an indoor wireless channel. Binary pulse position modulation-time hopping (BPPM-TH) signals are considered. The indoor wireless channel is modeled as a modified Saleh and Valenzuela (SV) channel. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error probability (BER). From the simulation results, it is seen that double binary turbo coding offers considerable coding gain with reasonable encoding complexity. It is also demonstrated that the performance of the UWB system can be substantially improved by increasing the number of iterations.

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Performance Analysis of Ultra Wide Band Systems in Indoor Wireless Channel (실내 무선 채널에서 초광대역 무선통신 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Cheol;Woo, Sang-Kyu;Yang, Jae-Soo;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of ultra wide band (UWB) systems in indoor wireless channel in accordance with the number of pulses per bit at transmit signals and the decision types of receiver. The indoor channel is modeled as the modified Saleh and Valenzuela (SV) model which has been proposed as a UWB channel model by the IEEE group, IEEE 802.15.SG3a. Two types of UWB signals are considered One is the pulse position modulation-time hopping (PPM-TH) signal. And the other is the pulse amplitude modulation-direct sequence (PAM-DS) signal. It is assumed that the receiver is an ideal receiver which can receive all signals of the multipath.

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Performance of Double Binary Turbo Code for Ultra Wide-Band Systems with Multiple-Antenna Scheme (다중 안테나 개념을 적용한 초광대역 무선통신 시스템에서 이중 이진 터보 부호 성능)

  • Kim, Eun-Cheol;Cha, Jae-Sang;Lee, Chong-Hoon;Kang, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Seong-Kweon;Hwang, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the performance of double binary turbo code is analyzed and simulated in ultra wide-band (UWB) systems employing multiple-antenna scheme. We consider both pulse position modulation-time hopping (PPM-TH) and pulse amplitude modulation-direct sequence (PAM-DS) UWB systems. The space time block code (STBC) scheme is adopted as a transmit diversity method. Also, receive diversity scheme is applied. And double binary turbo code is applied to the UWB system.

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Multibeam Satellite Frequency/Time Duality Study and Capacity Optimization

  • Lei, Jiang;Vazquez-Castro, Maria Angeles
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.472-480
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigate two new candidate transmission schemes, non-orthogonal frequency reuse (NOFR) and beam-hopping (BH). They operate in different domains (frequency and time/space, respectively), and we want to know which domain shows overall best performance. We propose a novel formulation of the signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR) which allows us to prove the frequency/time duality of these schemes. Further, we propose two novel capacity optimization approaches assuming per-beam SINR constraints in order to use the satellite resources (e.g., power and bandwidth) more efficiently. Moreover, we develop a general methodology to include technological constraints due to realistic implementations, and obtain the main factors that prevent the two technologies dual of each other in practice, and formulate the technological gap between them. The Shannon capacity (upper bound) and current state-of-the-art coding and modulations are analyzed in order to quantify the gap and to evaluate the performance of the two candidate schemes. Simulation results show significant improvements in terms of power gain, spectral efficiency and traffic matching ratio when comparing with conventional systems, which are designed based on uniform bandwidth and power allocation. The results also show that BH system turns out to show a less complex design and performs better than NOFR system specially for non-real time services.

Performance Analysis of Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio System in Partial Band Interference Environment (부분대역 간섭 환경에서 초광대역 임펄스 무선 전송 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 이양선;강희조;이권현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.858-864
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, Analyzed Performance of TH/UWB(Time Hopping/Ultra Wideband after Impulse Radio) system in interference environment by existing system that use same frequency band. In case interference fraction ratio is below 0.1, consider and analyzed in case influence through interference in IR system that is shared in 3.1 - 10.6 GHz band hereafter as case that use very small and narrow band than IR system such as 80 MHz bandwidth of ISM band or 802.1la's use bandwidth 20 MHz in 5 GHz band. According to result, we could know that Performance change according to possession band width of interference shows greatly than size of interference electric power. Also, interference fraction ratio is big (more than 0.1) narrowband interference in partial band interference environment, could get Performance improvement of big width increasing pulse repetition number. But, could know that do not influence hardly in system performance when interference fraction ratio is small (below 0.1) narrowband interference. Therefore, may receive the best system performance and transfer efficiency by set the most suitable pulse repetition number according to bandwidth fraction ratio of interference through correct interference fraction ratio estimation and apply proper interference suppression techniques.

The Calculation of the Exact BER of UWB-TH BPSK Communication systems with the Multiple User Interference (다중 사용자 간섭을 고려한 TH-BPSK UWB 통신 시스템의 정확한 BER 계산)

  • Park, Jang-Woo;Choi, Yong-Seok;Cho, Kyung-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.951-957
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    • 2005
  • The bit error probability of UWB Time-Hopping(TH) multiple access communication systems combined with BPSK is calculated with a high accuracy including the multiple user interference(MUI). This paper finds that with some manipulations, the TH-BPSK UWB signal can be modified to the similar form of the DS-CDMA signal. The MUI in the system is explained by the characteristic function technique. Above two descriptions have been bases on the derivation of the exact BER expression of the system. We also propose the approximate expression for the BER, which has enough accuracy compared with the expression from the Gaussian approximation of the MUI. The comparison of the results from the proposed expressions with the simulation results gives the confirmation for the validity and accuracy of the proposed expressions.

Packet Interference of Bluetooth Piconet Using an Adaptive Frequency Hopping and Advanced Adaptive Frequency Hopping Algorithm for Frequency Collision Avoidance in WPANs (WPAN 환경에서 AFH 알고리즘을 사용하는 블루투스 피코넷의 패킷 간섭과 주파수 충돌 회피를 위한 적응적 Frequency Hopping Algorithm)

  • Kim, Seung-Yeon;Lee, Hyong-Yoo;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.9B
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    • pp.604-611
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an analysis of the throughput when there are multiple piconets and WLAN sharing the ISM bands. The analysis takes channel propagation characteristics and the capture effect. We also propose an algorithm which can be used to reduce the amount of channel scanning. By using traffic prediction of the interfering WLAN, we are able to maintain a reasonable performance in terms of fraction of time channel is wasted due to collisions or unused channel. Through computer simulation, we demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves reduced scanning frequency.

Consideration of Performance in Synchronization of Frequency Hopping / Code Division Multiple Access System (FH/CDMA를 위한 동기화 기술의 성능 고찰)

  • 이승대;방성일;진년강
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the performance of stepped serial search scheme and matched filter scheme for code acqusition in FH / CDMA are evaluated under land mobile radio communication channel environments. And delay lock loop scheme is used as code tracking system. As the results for code acquisition system, it is shown that the performance of stepped searial scheme is superior to matched filter scheme, because system complexity is reduced and system performance is improved by increasing the hopping frequency not to substitute for special hardware. Also, it is shown that its performance is improved under Rayleigh/ Rician fading environments. As the results for code tracking system, it is found that mean hold time is increased due to the increase of the number of lock state and hopping frequency, M.

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An Adaptive Anti-collision Algorithm for RFID Systems (RFID 시스템에서의 적응형 리더 충돌 방지 알고리즘)

  • Ok, Chi-Young;Quan, Cheng-Hao;Choi, Jin-Chul;Choi, Gil-Young;Mo, Hee-Sook;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2008
  • Reader collision may occur when neighboring RFID readers use the same channel at the same time. Especially when the readers are operated in dense mode, even though many channels are available, because of frequent reader collisions we can not guarantee the performance of RFID readers. Conventional solutions such as FH(Frequency Hopping) or LBT(Listen Before Talk) are not effective in this situation because they can not schedule RFID readers effectively when RFID readers are operated in multi-channel, dense reader mode, In this paper, we propose a new RFID reader anti-collision algorithm which employs LBT, random backoff before channel access, and probabilistic channel hopping at the same time. While LBT and Random backoff before channel access reduces collisions between competing readers, probabilistic channel hopping increases channel utilization by adaptively changing the hopping probability by reflecting the reader density and utilization. Simulation results shows that our algorithm outperforms conventional methods.