• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time hopping

Search Result 203, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Scheduling Scheme and Performance Analysis of IEEE802.15.4e TSCH (IEEE802.15.4e TSCH의 스케줄링 방식 및 성능분석)

  • Park, Mi-Ryong;Kim, Dongwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.43-49
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose the scheduling scheme of IEEE802.15.4e TSCH which is not specified in standard specification. The proposed scheme schedules the link by cooperating among the devices. A new device scans EBs(Enhanced Beacons) from network. An advertiser device broadcasts an enhanced beacon frame including links information on allocated channel offset and time-slots, and a new device can determine its own channel offset and time-slot. It's performance on maximum throughput and minimum delay is evaluated by comparing the proposed approach with a typical single channel IEEE802.15.4.

Numerical Analysis about the Time Characteristics of Space Charge Distribution and Measured Current in LDPE (LDPE에서 공간전하분포와 측정전류의 시간특성에 대한 수치해석)

  • Hwang, Bo-Seung;Park, Dae-Hui;Nam, Seok-Hyeon;Gwon, Yun-Hyeok;Han, Min-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.49 no.9
    • /
    • pp.502-509
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper in order to evaluat quantitavely the formation mechanism of space charge and its effects on the conduction characteristics in LDPE we have carried out the numerical analysis on the basis of experimental results of space charge distribution cathode field and current with time which had been simultaneously measured at applied field of 50kV/mm and room temperature. As the models for numerical analysis we employ the Richarson-Schottky theory for charge injection from electrode into LDPE and the band-tail conduction at crystalline regions and the hopping conduction by traps which mainly exist at the interface regions of crystalline-amorphous region for charge transport in LDPE. Futhermore in order to investigate the influence of physical parameters on the time characteristcs of space charge distribution and measured current we have changed the values of trap density activation energies for charge injection and transport and have analyzed their effects.

  • PDF

Performance of M-ary PPM UWB Radio in Fading Channels

  • Mohammed, Abdel-Hafez;Alagoz, Fatih;Hamalainen, Matti
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.365-373
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper investigates the performance of M-ary pulse position modulation (PPM) multiuser ultra-wideband (UWB) communication systems in terms of symbol error rate (SER) over fading and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. Based on Gaussian approximation for the multiple access interference, an expression for the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is derived for the UWB system. This expression is used to derive exact SER expressions for coherent UWB receivers. The effect of pulse selection on the SER of multiuser UWB system is studied. In addition to rectangular pulse, the 2nd derivative Gaussian waveform and Rayleigh pulses were considered. We show that the system capacity and/or SER performance can be significantly increased by using the monocycle pulse in fading channels.

An Energy Consumption Model for Time Hopping IR-UWB Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Hoque, M.E.;Khan, M.A.;Parvez, A.Al;An, Xizhi;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.6B
    • /
    • pp.316-324
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper we proposed an energy consumption model for IR-UWB wireless sensor networks. The model takes the advantages of PHY-MAC cross layer design, and we used slotted and un-slotted sleeping protocols to compare the energy consumption. We addressed different system design issues that are responsible to energy consumption and proposed an optimum model for the system design. We expect the slotted sleeping will consume less energy for bursty load than that of the un-slotted one. But if we consider latency, the un-slotted sleeping model performs better than the slotted sleeping case.

Application of SVD on Suppression of IEEE 802.11a Interference in TH-PAM UWB Systems

  • Xu, Shaoyi;Bai, Zhiquan;Yang, Qinghai;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.237-239
    • /
    • 2007
  • Interference from IEEE 802.11a systems affects ultra-wideband (UWB) systems significantly. In this letter, we suggest a novel narrow-band interference (NBI) suppression technique based on the singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm in time-hopping pulse amplitude modulation (TH-PAM) UWB systems. The SVD algorithm is used to approximate the interference which then is subtracted from the received signals. In contrast to the conventional notch filter and rake receiver, our method is more effective and the receiver complexity can be greatly reduced.

  • PDF

Analysis of PN Code Acquisition Performance with Multiple Antennas in a UWB System (다중 안테나를 적용한 UWB 시스템의 PN 부호 포착 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.69-72
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, pseudo noise (PN) code acquisition performance with multiple antennas in a UWB time hopping/code division multiple access system is analyzed. The closed form for the conditional probability is derived, using the Gauss-Hermite quadrature formula, when the signal with Gaussian distribution goes through the lognormal fading channel. The performance comparison of the above mentioned schemes shows that the code acquisition performance with a diversity combining technique, especially when increasing the number of antennas, is more robust than that using no diversity.

  • PDF

Performance Comparison of Wireless Local Area Network Based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum and Impulse Radio (직접 수열 확산 스펙트럼 방식과 임펄스 라디오를 기반한 무선 LAN의 성능 비교)

  • 한병칠;이영효;임성빈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.09a
    • /
    • pp.589-592
    • /
    • 2000
  • 무선 LAN은 유선 LAN을 대체하기 보다는 기간망과 이동(Mobile) 사용자간의 수십 미터 이내의 종단 연결점을 제공한다는 개념으로 구성되며, 이동성(Mobility)과 확장성(Scalability)을 발휘할 수 있다는 장점으로 많은 응용 분야에서 각광을 받고 있다. 초광대역 시간 도약(ultra wideband time hopping; UWB/TH) 임펄스 무선기술은 기존 시스템의 정상적인 동작에 거의 영향을 미치지 않기 때문에 별도의 주파수 할당이 필요치 않는 새로운 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.11의 무선 LAN의 프로토콜을 기적으로 사용하고 전송 방식을 직접수열 확산 스펙트럼 방식을 사용하는 기존의 방법과 임펄스 라디오 방식을 사용하는 경우를 비교하였다.

  • PDF

Error Performance Analysis of 2PAM-TH-UWB Systems with Receive Diversity in Multipath channels (다중경로 채널환경에서 수신 다이버시티를 이용하는 2PAM-TH-UWB 시스템의 오류 성능 분석)

  • Baek, Sun-Young;Kang, Yun-Jeong;Kim, Saug-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10b
    • /
    • pp.111-112
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 다중경로가 무수히 많은 환경에서 다중안테나를 이용하여 고속의 데이터 전송률을 달성하기 위한 초광대역(UWB: Ultra-Wideband) 시스템의 성능 향상에 대해 연구한다. 다중 수신안테나가 제공하는 공간다이버시티와 RAKE 수신기가 제공하는 시간 다이버시티가 2PAM(Binary Pulse Amplitude Modulation) TH(Time Hopping) UWB 통신 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향을 분석한다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 다중수신안테나의 수가 증가함에 따라 TH-UWB 시스템의 BER(Bit Error Rate) 성능이 크게 향상됨을 보인다. 또한 SRAKE(Selective RAKE)에 의해 선택되는 다중경로 성분의 수가 증가할수록 시스템의 성능이 더욱 향상 됨을 확인한다.

  • PDF

Capacity Performance Analysis of M-ary PPM TH-UWB Systems in the Presence of Narrowband Interference

  • Kokkalis, Nikos V.;Mathiopoulos, P. Takis;Karagiannidis, George K.;Koukourlis, Christos S.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.297-300
    • /
    • 2008
  • The capacity of ultra-wideband (UWB) systems in presence of narrowband interference (NBI) is studied. By appropriately modifying the Shannon capacity formula, an analytical expression for the capacity of M-ary pulse position modulation (PPM) signals in the presence of NBI is obtained. Performance evaluation results for the capacity of such signals as a function of the NBI carrier frequency and power are also presented.

Effect of Interfacial Condition on Space Charge of PE Laminate (계면조건에 따른 PE Laminate의 전하분포)

  • Noh, Hong-S.;Kim, Ok;Lee, Mi-Kyung;Suh, Kwang-S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.11a
    • /
    • pp.392-394
    • /
    • 1995
  • The interfacial charge distribution was investigated using PE laminate system. It was found that a proper treatment of the interlace could decrease the amount of charge accumulated at the interfaces. High lamination temperature and long lamination time brought about little interfacial charge. It was also observed that the interfacial charge could be decreased by the addition of chemicals which had charge trap or hopping site.

  • PDF