• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tick

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Development of Automatic Feeding System for Corrugate Cardboard Boxes Using TRIZ (트리즈를 이용한 포장 박스용 골판지 자동 급지기 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Taek;Kuk, Kum-Hoan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2 s.191
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2007
  • A feeding system is a key component in manufacturing packing boxes such as printing, slotting and gluing. The role of the feeding system is to feed corrugate cardboards which is usually tick and large. So, a special method is necessary to feed corrugate cardboards. This paper suggests a concept and an automatic feeding machine to feed corrugated cardboards using TRIZ, the theory of inventive problem solving. The automatic feeding machine consists of units to regulate the machine according to length and width of corrugated cardboards, a feeding part with a plurality of small rollers, and a sucking part which intensify frictional force between rollers and the lowest feeding cardboard. In particular, the feeding part is composed of an up-and-down motion plate with holes to suck the lowest corrugated cardboard as well as small rolling rollers after stopping in a moment. Thus this machine does not sensitive to size of corrugated cardboards and also can keep feeding accuracy during feeding fast.

Organization of Circular Motion Accuracy Measuring System of NC Lathe using Linear Scales (리니어 스케일을 이용한 NC 선반의 원 운동정도 측정 시스템의 구성)

  • Kim Young Seuk;Kim Jae Yeol;Kim Jong Kwan;Han Ji Hee;Jung Jung Pyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • Measurements of circular motion accuracy of NC lathe have achieved with ball bar systems proposed by Bryan, but the ball bar systems have ifluenced on the measuring data by way of the accuracy of the balls and the contacts of balls and bar seats. Therefore in this study, error data during of circular motion of ATC(Automatic Tool Changer) of NC lathe will be acquired by reading zx plane coordinates using two optical linear scales. Two optical linear scales of measuring unit are fixed on z-x plane of NC lathe, and the moving part is fixed to ATC and then is made to receive data of coordinates of the ATC at constant time intervals using tick pulses comming out from computer. And then, error data files of radial direction of circular motion are calculated with the data read, and the aspect of circular motion are modeled to plots, and are analysed by means of statistical treatments of circularity, means, standard deviations etc.

Flow Behavior of Thin Polymer Film by various patterns in Spinning Coating Process of Blu-ray Disc Cover layer (블루레이 디스크의 커버레이어 스핀 코팅 시 다양한 패턴에 따른 최적화된 폴리머 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Cho K. C.;Park Y. H.;Kim H. Y.;Kim B. H.;Lee B. G.;Son S. G.;Shin H. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.467-471
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, experimental methods about the flow behavior of thin polymer film by various edge patterns in the spin coating process for stable cover layer coating of a blu-ray disc is described. The blu-ray disc, a next-generation optical disc format over 25GB, consists of a 1.1m thick substrate and a 0.1mm tick cover layer. Generally, cover layer on the blu-ray disc is made by the polymer spin coating process. However, it is hard to secure sufficient coating uniformity around the rim on the cover layer. In order to get the uniform thickness deviation and to minimize the bead around the rim, the edge of the disc substrate can be modified into various patterns, such as normal plain, trench, step and chamfer pattern, etc, around the rim on the disc and experimented with various parameters, such as surface tension, viscosity, coating time, temperature and rotation speed, etc. And the optimal shape of the rim was tried to get by 3 dimensional computer simulation of the polymer expulsion process.

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Characteristics of Heat Transmission Variation by Air Space Thickness and Injected Air Temperature in Air-Inflated Double Layers Film (공기막 이중필름의 공기막 두께와 주입공기 온도에 따른 관류전열량 변화 특성)

  • Kim, Hyung-Kweon;Jeon, Jong-Gil;Paek, Yee;Lee, Sang-Ho;Yun, Nam-Kyu;Yoo, Ju-Yeol
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to provide a valuable reference which could reduce heating loss of air-inflated double PO film. Therefore, this study was aimed to choose the best air space thickness and injected air temperature. The characteristics of heat transmission variation at experimental materials were measured and analysed in the laboratory. The experiment was conducted of two layers of PO film, each 0.15 mm tick, sandwiching 110, 175, 225 mm of inflated air with 1 m sides. Environmental control lab was constantly controlled with $-10^{\circ}C$ and experiment chamber was constantly changed with 0, 5, 10, $15^{\circ}C$. The analysis of heat transfer showed that heat transmission does not have a direct correlation with Air Space thickness and injected air temperature. But when inside and outside temperature difference of chamber was great, supply of outside air to Air Space had an advantage at reduction of heating load. It was required to examine accurate analysis at a real greenhouse.

A Comparative Study on the Forecasting Performance of Range Volatility Estimators using KOSPI 200 Tick Data

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Park, Jong-Hae
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.181-201
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    • 2009
  • This study is on the forecasting performance analysis of range volatility estimators(Parkinson, Garman and Klass, and Rogers and Satchell) relative to historical one using two-scale realized volatility estimator as a benchmark. American sub-prime mortgage loan shock to Korean stock markets happened in sample period(January 2, 2006~March 10, 2008), so the structural change somewhere within this period can make a huge influence on the results. Therefore sample was divided into two sub-samples by May 30, 2007 according to Zivot and Andrews unit root test results. As expected, the second sub-sample was much more volatile than the first sub-sample. As a result of forecasting performance analysis, Rogers and Satchell volatility estimator showed the best forecasting performance in the full sample and relatively better forecasting performance than other estimators in sub-samples. Range volatility estimators showed better forecasting performance than historical volatility estimator during the period before the outbreak of structural change(the first sub-sample). On the contrary, the forecasting performance of range volatility estimators couldn't beat that of historical volatility estimator during the period after this event(the second sub-sample). The main culprit of this result seems to be the increment of range volatility caused by that of intraday volatility after structural change.

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Flow Behavior of Thin Polymer Film in Spinning Coating Process of Blu-ray Disc Cover layer (블루레이 디스크의 커버레이어 스핀코팅 시 폴리머 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Ban J. H.;Shin H. G.;Kim B. H.;Kim H. Y.;Lee H. G.;Son S. G.;Shin J. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a computational and experimental analysis about the flow behavior of thin polymer film in the spin coating process for stable cover layer coating of a blu-ray disc is described. The blu-ray disc, a next-generation optical disc format over 25GB, consists of a 1.1mm thick substrate and a 0.1mm tick cover layer. Generally, cover layer on the blu-ray disc is made by the polymer spin coating process. However, it is hard to secure sufficient coating uniformity around the rim on the cover layer. In order to get the uniform thickness deviation and to minimize the bead around the rim, the edge of the disc substrate can be modified into various shapes around the rim on the disc and analyzed with various parameters, such as surface tension, viscosity, and rotation speed, etc. The optimal shape of the rim was tried to get by 3 dimensional computer simulation of the polymer expulsion process.

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Development of plane Motion Accuracy Measurement Unit of NC Lathe (NC 선반의 정면 운동정도 측정장치의 개발)

  • 김영석;한지희;정정표;윤원주;송인석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2004
  • Measurements of linear motion accuracy for one axis of NC lathe have achieved with laser interferometer system, but measurement of plane motion accuracy for two axes on zx-plane of NC lathe have not achieved with the above system. Therefore in this study, measuring unit system is organized using two optical linear scales in order to acquire error. data during of plane motion of ATC(Automatic Tool Change.) of NC lathe by reading zx-plane coordinates. Two optical linear scales of measuring unit are fixed on zx-plane of NC lathe, and moving part of the scales are fixed to the ATC and then error motion data of z, x-coordinates of the ATC are received from the scales through the PC counter card inserted in computer at constant time intervals using tick pulses coming out from computer. And then, error motion data files acquired from measuring are saved in computer memory and the aspect of plane motion are modeled to plots, and range of the error data, means. average deviations, and standard deviations etc. are calculated by means of statistical treatments using computer programs.

Extermination Speed of an Imidacloprid and Flumethrin Polymer Matrix Collar against Larvae, Nymphs and Adults of Haemaphysalis longicornis

  • Ahn, Kyu-Sung;Ahn, Ah-Jin;Kim, Ha-Jung;Lee, Chang-Min;Suh, Guk-Hyun;Won, Eun Jeong;Shin, SungShik
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of an imidacloprid 10% and flumethrin 4.5% polymer matrix collar against the developmental stages of Haemaphysalis longicornis infesting dogs using the hair from treated dogs in a semi-in-vitro assay set. When incubated with 0.5 g of the hair collected from the dogs installed with the drug-embedded collar after 10 days, average death rate of the larval, nymphal, and adult H. longicornis was 21.5%, 77.9%, and 100% at 30 min, 1 hr, and 2 hr, respectively. This study showed the larval stages as well as the nymphal and adult stages of H. longicornis ticks are killed upon contact with the hair from dogs treated with the collar within 2 hr.

Overhead Compensation Technique to Enhance the Accuracy of a Software Timer for Light-weight Embedded Device (경량 임베디드 디바이스 환경에서 소프트웨어 타이머의 정확성 향상을 위한 오버헤드 보정기법)

  • Kim, Hiecheol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2019
  • As light-weight embedded devices become widely used in the area of low-power networking and high-precision sensor data acquisition, support for time-critical applications becomes essential for the light-weight embedded devices. This paper addresses the accuracy issue of a software timer for small or tiny embedded devices equiped with light-weight MCUs(Micro controller units). We first explore the characteristics of overhead in a typical implementation of a software timer, and then measure the overhead through a realistic implementation. Using the measurement result, we propose an overhead compensation technique which reduces the overhead from the hardware timer-tick.

Epidemiological and Clinical Characteristics of Confirmed Cases of Severe Fever With Thrombocytopenia Syndrome in Jeju Province, Korea, 2014-2018

  • Kim, Jinhee;Bae, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: Jeju Province is well known as the region showing the highest incidence of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) in South Korea. The aim of this study was to evaluate the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of SFTS patients in Jeju Province. Methods: The primary data for this study were obtained from the Integrated Diseases and Health Control System of the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDCIS). The selection criteria were confirmed cases of SFTS with a residence listed in Jeju Province at the time of diagnosis, reported to the KCDCIS between July 16, 2014 and November 30, 2018. Results: Of 55 confirmed cases of SFTS, the case fatality rate was 10.9% (95% confidence interval [CI], 4.1 to 22.2). The most common presenting symptoms at diagnosis of severe fever, myalgia, and diarrhea had incidences of 83.6% (95% Cl, 71.2 to 92.2), 45.5% (95% Cl, 32.0 to 59.5), and 40.0% (95% CI, 27.0 to 54.1), respectively. Conclusions: Compared to SFTS patients nationwide in 2013-2015, the subjects of this study exhibited a lower case fatality rate and had a lower incidence of severe fever, myalgia, and confusion.