• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thyas

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Taxonomic Review of the Genus Thyas Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Erebidae) from Korea, Including the First Description of T. coronata (한국산 Thyas속 (나비목: 태극나방과)의 분류학적 정리와 T. coronata의 첫 분류기재문 보고)

  • Hee Han;Ulziijargal Bayarsaikhan;Sora Kim
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2024
  • In this study, the Korean Thyas has been reviewed. We firstly described a species, Thyas coronata (Fabricius, 1775), including detailed illustrations of adult specimens and their reproductive organs. Additionally, we have provided taxonomic diagnoses and distributional information for all Korean Thyas species.

Survey of Fruit-piercing Moths in Korea (1) Species of the Fruit-piercing Moths and their Damage (과실흡수나방에 관한 연구 (1) 종류와 피해를 중심으로)

  • Yoon Ju Kyung;Lee Don Kil
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.13 no.4 s.21
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 1974
  • The damage by fruit-piercing moths in orchards, primarily on grapes cultivated on reclaimed hillsides in Koksung, Cholla Namdo, was surveyed during July to October, 1974. Moths collected at night, mostly with the aid of flash light, were then classified. Results are summairzed as follows; 1. In addition to the 14 species of fruit-piercing moths reported in Korea, 11 new species were collected lot the first time ia Korea. These include. Speiredonia retorta Clerck, Cocytodes coerulea Guenee, Metopta rectifasciata Menetries, Ophideres fullonica Linnaeus, Serrodes campana Guenee, Mythimna turca Linnaeus, Amphipyra livida Schiffermuller et Denis, Paralleia maturata Walker, Ophiusa tirhaca Cramer, Anomis mesogona Walker and Thyas dotata Fabricius. 2. The maximum emergence of moths in Koksung Orchard was from the 10th to the end of September. Only a few moths were observed befroe the begining of August or after October 10. 3. The number of moths flying to grape vines increased as the time advanced from sunset to midnight. Populations gradually decreased thereafter until 5:30 a. m., when only occasional moths were observed. 4. Average damage to grape fruits by these insects was virtually nil until August 10; with subsequent infestation rates of $1.0\%$ on August 15, $17.6\%$ on September 26, and $20.3%$ on October 4, respectively. 5. Fruits of less than 10 percent sugar content and higher than 6.2 acid value were free from damage by these moths, and those of higher sugar content and lower acid value to be more heavily attacked.

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