• Title/Summary/Keyword: Through-crack

Search Result 1,413, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Evaluation on the shrinkage crack of concrete with crack self-healing agent (균열 자기치유형 혼화재 적용 콘크리트의 수축균열 평가)

  • Hong, Seok-Beom;Yoo, Jo-Hyeong;Kim, Woo-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.82-83
    • /
    • 2014
  • Concrete with self-healing admixture can reduce the crack width by using a compound for chemical reaction with incoming water and carbon dioxide through the crack. Also, concrete with self-healing admixtures can reduce early-age shrinkage crack by using a inorganic expansive agent. In this research, we perform the basic workability test and compressive test. Also, We measure the drying shrinkage of concrete specimen. Finally, we make mock-up (3m X 3m X 0.23m) and monitor the crack width and length for 3 months.

  • PDF

A Study on the Effect of Micro Defect on Stress Intensity Factor of Through-Crack by Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 관통균열의 응력확대계수에 미치는 미소결함의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Gi-Deuk;Yang, Won-Ho;Jo, Myeong-Rae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.3 s.174
    • /
    • pp.560-566
    • /
    • 2000
  • Many researchers have dealt with the problems of fracture mechanics. Generally, these researches are concerned with crack in isotropic material without other micro defects. Actual structure, however, may contain micro defects as well as crack in manufacture processing or operation. If it contains mi defects near a crack, some different characteristics will be appear in fracture behaviors of the crack. This study examines the effect of the micro defect on stress intensity factor of center slant crack rectangular plate subjected to uniform uniaxial tensile stress. In this study, boundary element method(BEM) is used for analysis in stress intensity factor(SIF).

Propagation Behavior of the Interface Crack Through a Hole (구멍을 통과하는 계면균열의 전파거동)

  • Lee, Eok-Seop;Yun, Hae-Ryong;Hwang, Si-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2823-2827
    • /
    • 2000
  • The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamically propagating behavior of an interface crack. This paper investigates determined the effects of the hole (exited on the path of the crack propagation) on the crack propagation behavior by comparing the experiment isochromatic fringes to the theoretical stress fields.

Fault Detection Method of Pipe-type Cantilever Beam with a Tip Mass (말단질량을 갖는 원형강관 캔틸레버 보의 결함탐지기법)

  • Lee, Jong Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.11
    • /
    • pp.764-770
    • /
    • 2015
  • A crack identification method using an equivalent bending stiffness and natural frequency for cracked beam is presented. Modal properties of cantilever beam with a tip mass is identified by applying the boundary conditions to a general solution. An equivalent bending stiffness for cracked beam based on an energy method is used to identify natural frequencies of cantilever thin-walled pipe with a tip mass, which has a through-the-thickness crack, subjected to bending. The identified natural frequencies of the cracked beam are used in constructing training patterns of neural networks. Then crack location and size are identified using a committee of the neural networks. Crack detection was carried out for an example beam using the proposed method, and the identified crack locations and sizes agree reasonably well with the exact values.

A Counterplan of temperature crack control by a heat of hydration of Subway concrete box structure concerned External Temperature (대기온도를 고려한 지하철 콘크리트 Box 구조물의 수화열에 의한 온도균열제어 대책)

  • Roh, Hyun-Sup;Kim, Eun-Kyum;Yang, Sin-Chu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.581-584
    • /
    • 2007
  • The subway concrete box structure can`t establish expansion joint because of animal power delivery of the subway rail. In this case, As increase of structure volume, it is subjected to cause temperature crack. The temperature crack due to the heat of hydration classified a nonstructural crack. but it has a bad effect on durability of concrete structures. especially, in case of a subway concrete box structure, when a water-proof facilities is beaked on an outer-wall, the water leakage occurs through a penetration crack generated from a wall of the concrete structure too. This paper, for the subway concrete box structure, examined a condition of temperature crack occurrence by a heat of hydration concerned external temperature from analysing by a three dimensional finite element method.

  • PDF

Probabilistic Distribution of Penetration and Break Fatigue Life of Surface Crack (표면크랙의 관통 및 파단 피로수명의 확률분포)

  • 윤한용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2495-2500
    • /
    • 1994
  • A method of prediction for the fatigue life of surface crack, that is, initial cracks grow and penetrate through the thickness, was presented in the previous study of the author. Effects of parameters such as the initial crack length, material factors, etc., for the life were discussed. In this paper, the probabilistic distribution of the life is calculated. Effects of the distribution of parameters for the distribution of life were also discussed.

Calculation of stress intensity factor considering out-of-plane bending for a patched crack with finite thickness (유한두께를 가지는 보강된 균열평판에 대한 면외굽힘을 고려한 응력강도계수 계산)

  • Kim, Jong-Ho;Lee, Soon-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.165-169
    • /
    • 2000
  • A simple method was suggested to calculate the stress intensity factor for a one-sided patched crack with finite thickness. To consider out-of-plane bending effect resulting from the load-path eccentricity, the spring constant as a function of the through-thickness coordinate z was calculated from the stress distribution in the un-cracked plate, ${\sigma}_{yy}(y=0,\;z)$, and the displacement for the representative single strip Joint, $u_y(y=0,\;z)$. The stress Intensity factors were obtained using Rose's asymptotic solution approach and compared with the finite element results. In short crack region, two results had a little difference. However, two results were almost same in long crack region. On the other hand, the stress intensity factor using plane stress assumption was more similar to finite element result than plane strain condition.

  • PDF

Propagation behavior of the interface crack through a hole (구멍을 통과하는 계면균열의 전파거동)

  • Lee, O.S.;Yin, H.L.;Hwang, S.W.;Byun, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.127-131
    • /
    • 2000
  • The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamically propagating behavior of an interface crack. This paper investigates determined the effects of the hole (existed on the path of the crack propagation) on the crack propagation behavior by comparing the experiment isochromatic fringes to the theoretical stress fields.

  • PDF

Crack Growth Behavior of Tensile Overload for Small Load Amplitude (하중진폭이 작은 인장과대 하중의 균열성장 거동)

  • 유헌일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.54-61
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper examines the crack growth behavior of 7075-T651 aluminum alloy for small tensile overload under high-low block loading condition. The cantilever beam type specimen with a chevron notch is used in this study. The crack growth and closure are investigated by compliance method. The applied initial stress ratios are R=-0.5 R=0.0 and R=0.25 Crack length, effective stress intensity factor range, ratio of effective stress intensity factor range and crack growth rate etc, are inspected with fracture mechanics estimate.

  • PDF

A Model Estimating the Ratigue Crack Growth in Aluminum Alloy A5083-O Considering the Effect of Stress ratio (응력비의 영향을 고려한 알루미늄합금 A5083-O의 피로균열전파 특성 예측모델)

  • 조상명;김종호;김영식
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.82-89
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper the effect of stress ratio on the fatigue crack growth rate of aluminum alloy A5083-O was examined. The fatigue tests were carried out using CCT (center cracked tension) specimens and CT(compact tension) specimens which were subjected to 0.5 and -1.0 stress ratio respectively. The obtained results are as follows; 1) The $\DeltaK_{th}$ as the function of stress ratio R was introduced in evaluating the fatigue crack growth rate of A5083-O. 2) A new model evaluating the effect of stress ratio on the fatigue crack growth rate was developed over the region of low and high propagation rate.

  • PDF