• Title/Summary/Keyword: Throttle valve

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Responsibility of Control System of Engine Intake Valve with Linear Electromagnetic Actuator

  • Nakpipat, Tawatchai;Kusaka, Akihiko;Ennoji, Hisayuki;Iijima, Toshio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2004
  • New valve driving system to control for the best volumetric efficiency at each load of an internal combustion engine within one engine cycle has been developed. The system needs to reduce pumping loss that cause by throttle valve during the intake valve is opened. In this system the intake valve is driven by a linear DC electromagnetic actuator which is controlled by personal computer. The result is compared both installed and uninstalled actuator into the cylinder head. By both of experimental and numerical calculation, the responsibility of the valve driving system to the engine speed was examined

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A Study on the Mixture Formation in a Fuel Injection System (연료분사장치의 혼합기 형성에 관한 연구)

  • ;;;Lee, K. H.;Seo, Y. H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2690-2698
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    • 1995
  • Fuel atomization and mixture formation in an gasoline engine has influence on the engine performance and pollutant emission. The throttle valve installed in an intake system plays a greater role in control of mixture quantity in accordance with engine drive condition. In this study, the characteristics of secondary atomization developed at the downstream of the valves were observed using an image processing method. Two major kinds of valves, solid and perforated ones, are chosen in order to compare the valve performance with the experimental parameters of air flow rate, valve opening angle, and valve shapes. For the perforated valve, we can obtain the relatively small sized droplets, and nearly uniformed and dense distributed sprays with low loss coefficient than for the solid valve.

A Study on Development 9f Rotary Valve for Performance Enhancement in SI Engine (스파크점화 기관의 성능향상을 위한 회전형 흡배기장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김치원;윤창식;김유식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1995
  • In recent years, the study on the high efficiency of the internal combustion engine has been mainly proceeding. In this study, we developed rotary valve to achieve the improvement of volumetric efficiency and to be simple construction. And then made a comparative analysis between rotary and poppet valve. In this experiment, rotary valve enlarged the flow area of valve port to minimize the resistance of the fluid flow and to flow smoothly in intake and exhaust process. Indeed, valve timing was controlled properly lest positive pressure in exhaust process should affect intake process. Motoring and firing experiments were using engine speed and air-fuel ratio as the principle parameter and the full opening of throttle valve and minimum spark advance for best torque (MBT) as engine operating variables.

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A Study on the Efficient Flow Analysis due to Valve Shape (밸브 형상에 따른 효율적인 유동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyekwang;Cho, Jaeung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the flow efficiency based on valve shape. Three models are designed for the throttle, ball, and butterfly valves. Results show that Flow Model B, representing the ball valve, demonstrates the fastest flow rate among the three models. Although pressure contours are present on the side surfaces of the valve wings for all models, Flow Model C, representing the butterfly valve, demonstrates to be under the least amount of applied pressure among the three models. The results of this study can be utilized to efficiently control the air flow through various types of valves.

A Study on the Flow Characteristics inside a Glove Valve for Ships (선박용 글로브 밸브의 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Ki-Hwa;Park, Jea-Hyoun;Kang, Sang-Mo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2008
  • It is essential for the valid design of a marine flow-control valve to exactly know its flow characteristics. The present study has numerically investigated the flow characteristics inside a marine throttle-type globe valve using a kind of commercial CFD code, CFX10.0, with an adoption of the SST (Shear-Stress Transport) turbulence model. To validate the numerical approach, the flow coefficients are compared with the experimental ones. Results show that the globe valve is effective in the control of flow rate according to the opening ratio in case of the forward-direction flow, whereas it is effective in the flow shutoff in case of the reverse-direction flow. Around the inlet of the valve, a recirculation region is formed due to the blunt body shape, the turbulence intensity becomes strengthened and then an abrupt pressure loss occurs.

Development of the low emission gasoline engine (국산 가솔린 엔진용 저배기공해 system에 관한 연구)

  • 성낙원;정용일;우세종
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 1986
  • In this study, low emission gasoline engine system is developed utilizing an EGR valve, 3 way catalytic converter and electronic fuel injection system. EGR was controlled by a needle valve and optimized at the engine conditions. Throttle body fuel injection system is used for fueling. When the engine was operated at constant speed by the electronic engine control system with the 3 way catalytic converter, th emissions were reduced by 50 to 90% in volume depending on he engine operating conditions.

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(주)지에이티

  • 안성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.47-47
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    • 2000
  • 당사는 진공 및 반도체 장비용 major components 국산화 개발을 전문으로 하는 회사로서 주로 vacuum과 gas control 부문 개발에 역점을 두고 있습니다. 현재 생산 혹은 차후 개발하고자 하는 제품은 다음과 같다. MFC power supply & Readout unit(GMC 1000, GMC 100A, GMC110A), Vacuum Controller(GVC2000, GVC1000, GVC2002), Throttle valve Controller & Pressure Display unit(GPC3000), MFC 등을 생산/판매하고 있다.

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Development of the Limit Switch Box for a Ship and Its Performance Evaluation against Salt Water

  • Lee, Seung-Heui;Go, Seok-Jo;Lee, Min-Cheol;Kim, Chang-Dong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1334-1338
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    • 2005
  • A limit switch box is used for an indicator of a valve actuator. This device indicates an opening and closing of a valve or a throttle in the valve actuator. In a ship, equipments require safety and robustness because of a rough environment and a specific condition during a voyage. However, the limit switch box has been used in an indoor environment generally. This study developed a new limit switch box which can be used at an outdoor environment. This study designed the new limit switch box. The housing of the limit switch box was made by an aluminum die cast method with surface painting after anodizing or chromate coating. In order to evaluate the endurance of the housing, the endurance tests against salt water have been conducted. Experiment results showed that the proposed device provides a reliable performance against salt water.

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Development of a Control Method of Traction Control System Using Vehicle Model (차량 모델을 이용한 구동력 제어 시스템 (TCS)의 제어 방법 개발)

  • Song Jeonghoon;Kim Heungseob;Lee Dae Hee;Son Minhyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.8 s.227
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    • pp.1203-1211
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    • 2004
  • A traction control systems (TCSs) composed of either a wheel slip controller or a throttle valve controller or an integrated controller of both systems are proposed in this study. To validatethe dynamic characteristics of a vehicle and TCS, a full car model that can simulate the responses of both front wheel drive (2WD) and four wheel drive (4WD) vehicle is also developed. The wheel slip controller uses a sliding mode control scheme and the throttle valve is controlled by a PID controller. The results shows that tHe brake TCS and the engine TCS achieve rapid acceleration, and reduce slip angle on slippery road. When a vehicle is cornering and accelerating maneuver with the brake or engine TCS, understeer or oversteer occur, depending on the driving conditions. The integrated TCS prevents most of these problems and improves the stability and controllability of the vehicle.

A Study on the Signal Processing Method for the Hall Sensorless Position Control of ETC Control System using a BLDC Motor (ETC 구동용 BLDC 제어시스템의 홀센서리스 위치제어를 위한 신호처리기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Seon-Bong;Park, Cheol-Hu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes an signal processing method for the hall sensorless position control of ETC control system using a BLDC motor. The proposed ETC control system, which is mainly consisted of a BLDC motor, a throttle plate, a return spring and reduction gear, has a position sensor with an analog voltage output on the throttle valve instead of BLDC motor for detecting rotor position of motor. So the additional commutation information is necessarily needed to control the mentioned ETC module. In order to estimate and determine the commutation state, it is proposed to properly manipulate the resolution of A/D converter considering the mechanical parameter, that is, the number of motor slot and the ratio of reduction gear. Through this method, the estimation of commutation state for operating the system is possible and the discrete signal for commutation is stably obtained. The validity of the method is examined through the experimental results.