• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thromboembolism

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Pulmonary Embolism Caused by Popliteal Venous Aneurysm

  • Hong, Daejin;Song, Suk-Won
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2013
  • Venous aneurysms are uncommon in the lower limb and are more frequently found in the neck and thoracic and visceral veins. However, they have been reported to cause thrombosis, pulmonary thromboembolism, and other related complications. Popliteal venous aneurysms are often undetected because they are usually asymptomatic, but they may cause pulmonary thromboembolic events. We experienced a case of a 44-year-old man who was referred for recurrent pulmonary thromboembolism. He showed no other symptoms or signs except shortness of breath. A popliteal venous aneurysm was diagnosed incidentally because the examinations were performed to detect a deep vein thrombosis in relationship to the patient's history of pulmonary thromboembolism. We report a case of surgical treatment for a popliteal venous aneurysm that was complicated by pulmonary thromboembolism.

Successful Management of a Life Threatening Canine Multicentric Lymphoma with Pulmonary Thromboembolism

  • Moon, Min-Young;Suh, Guk-Hyun;Choi, Hyeong-Il;Kim, Joonyoung;Kim, Ha-Jung
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2018
  • A 12-year-old, intact female Jindo was referred to our clinic due to the enlargement of all lymph nodes, as well as severe dyspnea. All palpatible lymph nodes were highly swelling and enlargement. The dog was diagnosed as end stage of multicentric lymphoma with multi-organ metastasis. In addition, the dog was diagnosed as having a pulmonary thromboembolism via computed tomography (CT) and D-dimer concentrations and prothrombin time (PT) results. This case report describes that lymphoma can be associated with pulmonary thromboembolism which is life threatening complication in dogs. The present case was managed successfully with chemotherapy and antithrombotic treatment.

Neonatal Thromboembolic Disorders (신생아 혈전색전증)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Neonatal Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2011
  • The etiology of thrombosis is multifactorial and involves the interaction of inherited and acquired risk factors. Many neonatal thromboembolic disorders are iatrogenic and their incidence is likely to increase as advancements are made in neonatal care. Among pediatric populations, neonates have the highest risk for thrombosis secondary to the unique developmental hemostatic system, inherited prothrombotic disorders, and perinatal clinical conditions. Central venous and arterial catheters present the greatest risk for developing thromboembolisms in neonates. Both venous and arterial thromboses have been reported in a variety of anatomic locations. Prompt identification and appropriate management of thromboembolisms is critical for avoiding life-threatening complications. To date, few data are currently available regarding the contribution of inherited and acquired prothrombotic disorders in the pathogenesis of neonatal thromboembolism. In particular, a lack of information about neonatal thromboembolism in Korea has inhibited the development of appropriate guidelines for diagnosing thromboembolisms in neonates. An overview of the current knowledge about the role of inherited and acquired risk factors for neonatal thromboembolism in the West and a detailed description of common neonatal thromboembolic diseases is reviewed.

Fatal Pulmonary Thromboembolism after a Pelvic Ring Injury: A Case Report (골반환 손상 후 발생한 치명적인 폐색전증: 증례보고)

  • Kim, Joon-Woo;Oh, Chang-Wug;Kim, Hyung-Sub;Kim, Hee-June
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2014
  • Pelvic ring and acetabular fractures are major high-energy trauma injuries and are often associated with other injuries or fractures. In particular, a venous thromboembolism is an important common complication in trauma patients with pelvic or acetabular fractures. We report a case of a fatal pulmonary thromboembolism after a pelvic fracture in a 60-year-old female patient.

Pulmonary Thromboembolism after Intravenous Immunoglobulin Therapy in Guillain-Barre Syndrome (길랭-바레증후군에서 면역글로불린 치료 후 발생한 폐혈전색전증)

  • Park, Jin-Mo;Kim, Nam Kyun;Park, Jin-Sung
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2016
  • Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is a safe treatment to treat various neurological disorders, but fatal thrombotic events as rare complications have been reported. A 54-year-old woman with Guillain-Barre syndrome complained of dyspnea during IVIG treatment. She was finally diagnosed with pulmonary thromboembolism. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of pulmonary thromboembolism associated with IVIG treatment in a Korean patient with Guillain-Barre syndrome.

Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer (췌장암 환자에서 정맥 혈전증 예방)

  • Lee, Kang Won;Lee, Jae Min;Lee, Hong Sik
    • Journal of Digestive Cancer Reports
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2020
  • Prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer is poor due to difficulty in early diagnosis and low resectability rate at the time of diagnosis. Apart from the progression of cancer, venous thromboembolism - a complication that can increase patient mortality - is known to occur frequently in pancreatic cancer. This review was aimed at identifying whether venous thromboembolism is more common in pancreatic cancer than in other cancer types. In addition, we reviewed several studies to determine whether thromboprophylaxis increases the survival rates of patients with pancreatic cancer.

Treatment of Acute Pulmonary Thromboembolism with Left Atrial Thrombus via Atrial Septal Defect - A case report- (심방중격결손을 통해 좌심방으로 유입되어 있는 혈전을 동반한 급성 폐동맥 혈전색전증의 치험)

  • 김시욱;최재성;유재현;임승평;이영;나명훈
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1010-1014
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    • 2004
  • Though acute pulmonary thromboembolism is usually managed medically with the use of thrombolytics or anticoagulants, an emergent life-saving surgery would be required. In a case of acute pulmonary thromboembolism with acute severe right heart failure and deferment of it could result in fatal outcomes in a short time. In addition, the mortality is raised considerably if it is combined with right heart thrombi. Despite paradoxical thromboembolism via patent foramen ovale was reported, few report might be presented, in which showed the thrombus in right atrium has traversed atrial septal defect into left atrium and left ventricle like this case as the evidence of paradoxical thromboembolism. We report a case of acute pulmonary thromboembolism with acute right heart failure arising from deep vein thrombosis, developed immediately after low anterior resection for colon cancer in a 63-year-old male, who was managed successfully by emergent thromboembolectomy with cardiopulmonary bypass.

A Case of Pulmonary Thromboembolism with JAK2 Mutation (JAK2 돌연변이를 동반한 폐색전증 1예)

  • Kim, Jin-Jin;Kwon, Soon-Seog;Lee, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Hea-Yon;Jeong, Myung-Hee;Kim, Yong-Hyun
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 2009
  • The incidence of pulmonary thromboembolism increases with age. The risk factors of pulmonary thromboembolism include surgery, malignancy, obesity, lupus anticoagulants, and vascular conditions such as deep vein thrombosis. Thromboembolism in younger patients or in unusual locations, the possibility of primary thrombophilic conditions should be considered. Primary thrombophilic states include myeloproliferative disorders (MPD). JAK2 V617F mutation is found commonly in patients diagnosed with MPD, in 90~95% of polycythemia vera (PV) and in 50~60% of essential thrombocytosis (ET) patients. Sometimes the JAK2 V617F mutation is found in cases without MPD. The relationship between JAK2 V617F mutation and thrombosis has not been defined. Recently, clinical evidence suggests that this mutation may be variably associated with thrombosis. We present one case of pulmonary thromboembolism in a young patient, who was positive for the JAK2 V617F mutation and did not have MPD.

The Effects of Gubo-eum(Jiubao-yin) and Kamigubo-eum(Jiameijiubao-yin) on the Pulmonary Thromboembolism and the Immediately Type Hypersensitivity (구보음(九寶飮)과 가미구보음(加味九寶飮)이 폐혈전색전(肺血栓塞栓) 및 즉시형(卽時型) Allergy반응(反應)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kim, Gyoung-Min;Gang, Byoung-Ryoung;Park, Dong-Il;Jeong, Gwang-Sik
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.633-639
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    • 2000
  • Objective : Experimental studies were done to research the effects of Gubo-eum(Jiubao-yin) and Kamigubo-eum(Jiameijiubao-yin) on the pulmonary thromboembolism and the immediately type hypersensitivity. Methods : For measuring the response about the pulmonary thromboembolism, we investigated a survival rate after the intravenous injection of sodium arachidonate and adenocine diphophate(ADP). For measuring the response about the immediately type hypersensitivity, we did the intravenous injection of histamin and serotonin, and phlebotomized and excoriated skin and investigated the amount of escaped pigment. Results : The each solid extract of Gubo-eum(Jiubao-yin) and Kamigubo-eum(Jiameijiubao-yin) revealed significant decrease effect on viscosity of mucin solution. The each solid extract of Gubo-eum(Jiubao-yin) and Kamigubo-eum(Jiameijiubao-yin) revealed significant effect on the pulmonary thromboembolism induced by sodium arachidonate and adenocine diphophate(ADP). The each solid extract of Guboeum(Jiubao-yin) and Kamigubo-eum(Jiameijiubao-yin) revealed significant on vascular permeability responses to intradenmal histamine and serotonine. conclusions : The each solid extract of Gubo-eum(Jiubao-yin) and Kamigubo-eum(Jiameijiubao-yin) revealed significant effect on the immediately type hypersensitivity and the pulmonary thromboembolism.

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