• 제목/요약/키워드: Three Mirror Anastigmat

검색결과 10건 처리시간 0.021초

Flat Field Anastigmat 조건을 만족하는 3반사 망원경 광학계 설계 (Optical design of flat field anastigmatic three-mirror telescope)

  • 최세철;김현규;김연수
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 1997
  • 가시광선 영역의 고분해능 3반사 망원경 광학계 설계를 위하여, 광학계의 기구적 제한사항을 만족함과 동시에 Flat Field Anastigmat 조건을 만족하는 해를 구하는 초기설계 기법이 제시되었으며, 이를 기초로 프로그램을 작성하여 F/14.5, 구경 600 mm, 시야 0.27.deg. * 1.3.deg.의 3반사 망원경광학계의 초기설계를 수행하였다. 초기 설계된 광학계의 최적화를 위하여 Code V를 사용하였으며, 그 결과로서 CCD의 모서리 부분 Field를 제외한 모든 Field에서 Nyquist Frequency에서의 MTF값이 0.5이상이었다.

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Design and Manufacture of an Off-axis Aluminum Mirror for Visible-light Imaging

  • Zhang, Jizhen;Zhang, Xin;Tan, Shuanglong;Xie, Xiaolin
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2017
  • Compared to one made of glass, an aluminum mirror features light weight, compact design, low cost, and quick manufacturing. Reflective mirrors and supporting structures can be made from the same material, to improve the athermal performance of the system. With the rapid development of ultraprecise machining technologies, the field of applications for aluminum mirrors has been developed rapidly. However, most of them are rotationally symmetric in shape, and are used for infrared applications. In this paper, the design and manufacture of an off-axis aluminum mirror used for a three-mirror-anastigmat (TMA) optical system at visible wavelengths is presented. An optimized, lightweight design provides a weight reduction of more than 40%, while the surface deformation caused by earth's gravity can meet the required tolerance. The two pieces of an off-axis mirror can be diamond-turned simultaneously in one setup. The centrifugal deformation of the off-axis mirror during single-point diamond turning (SPDT) is simulated through the finite-element method (FEM). The techniques used to overcome centrifugal deformation are thoroughly described in this paper, and the surface error is reduced to about 1% of the original value. After post-polishing, the form error is $1/30{\lambda}$ RMS and the surface roughness is better than 5 nm Ra, which can meet the requirements for visible-light imaging.

Alignment estimation performance of Multiple Design Configuration Optimization for three optical systems

  • Oh, Eun-Song;Kim, Seong-Hui;Kim, Yun-Jong;Lee, Han-Shin;Kim, Sug-Whan
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2011년도 한국우주과학회보 제20권1호
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    • pp.31.1-31.1
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we investigated alignment state estimation performances of the three methods i.e. merit function regression (MFR), differential wavefront sampling (DWS) and Multiple Design Configuration Optimization (MDCO). The three target optical systems are 1) a two-mirror Cassegrain system for deep space Earth observation, 2) intermediate size three-mirror anastigmat for Earth ocean monitoring, and 3) extremely large segmented optical system for astronomical observation. We ran alignment state estimation simulation for several alignment perturbation cases including 1mm to 10mm in decenter and from 0.1 to 1 degree in tilt perturbation error for the two-mirror Cassegrain system. In general, we note that MDCO shows more competitive estimation performance than MFR and DWS. The computational concept, case definition and the simulation results are discussed with implications to future works.

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타원면경 측정 Null 렌즈 설계 (Null lens design for testing of elliptical surface)

  • 김연수
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2000
  • 고해상도 원격관측용 카메라오 설계된 비축 3반사 광학계의 제3거울인 타원면(원추계수>0) 형상측정 Null 렌즈를 설계하였다. Null 렌즈 설계방식으로는 측정감도는 2배로 높으면서 작은 기준 평면경을 사용하는 혼합방식을 제안하였다. 혼합방식과 autostigmatic 방식으로 설계한 Null 렌즈의 광파면 왜곡 민감도를 비교하여 혼합방식이 보다 유리한 Null 측정 광학게임을 제시하였다.

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쌍곡면 측정 null 렌즈 설계 (Design of null lenses for testing of hyperbolic surfaces)

  • 김연수;김병윤;이윤우
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.352-355
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    • 2001
  • 고해상도 원격관측용 카메라로 설계된 비축 3반사 광학계의 제1거울인 쌍곡면 형상 측정을 위한 null 렌즈를 설계하였다. Null 렌즈는 autostigmatic 방식과 mixed 방식으로 설계하였으며, 렌즈의 곡률반경, 두께등의 변수에 대한 상대적 민감도를 비교 분석하여 보다 측정이 용이한 null 렌즈를 제시하였다.

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Structural Design Development of GOCI

  • Yeon Jeoung-Heum;Kang Song-Doug;Kim Jongah;Kang Gurrl.sil;Myung Hwan-Chun;Youn Heong-Sik
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2005
  • COMS(Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite) is the geostationary satellite for the mission of satellite communication, ocean monitoring, and meteorological service. It is scheduled to be launched at the end of 2008. Ocean payload of COMS named as GOCI(Geostationary Ocean Color Imager) observes ocean color and derives the chlorophyll concentrlition, the concentration of dissolved organic material and so on. In operational oceanography, satellite derived data products are used to provide forecasting and now casting of the ocean and coastal water state. In this work, conceptual design of structural part of GOCI is carried out and two baseline concepts are proposed. The one is dioptric module that uses lens system and the other is TMA(Three Mirror Anastigmat) module that uses mirror system. Trade-off studies between two concepts are investigated by considering optical and mechanical performances. Finally, on-going tasks and future development plan are briefly discussed.

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Initial On-Orbit Modulation Transfer Function Performance Analysis for Geostationary Ocean Color Imager

  • Oh, Eun-Song;Kim, Sug-Whan;Cho, Seong-Ick;Ryu, Joo-Hyung;Ahn, Yu-Hwan
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2012
  • The world's first geostationary ocean color imager (GOCI) is a three-mirror anastigmat optical system 140 mm in diameter. Designed for 500 m ground sampling distance, this paper deals with on-orbit modulation transfer function (MTF)measurement and analysis for GOCI. First, the knife-edge and point source methods were applied to the 8th band (865 nm) image measured April 5th, 2011. The target details used are the coastlines of the Korean peninsula and of Japan, and an island 400 meters in diameter. The resulting MTFs are 0.35 and 0.34 for the Korean East Coastline and Japanese West Coastline edge targets, respectively, and 0.38 for the island target. The daily and seasonal MTF variations at the Nyquist frequency were also checked, and the result is $0.32{\pm}0.04$ on average. From these results, we confirm that the GOCI on-orbit MTF performance satisfies the design requirements of 0.32 for 865 nm wavelength.

Straylight analysis for preliminary filter and baffle design for New Generation GOCI

  • Oh, Eun-Song;Ahn, Ki-Beom;Jung, Kil-Jae;Ryu, Dong-Ok;Kim, Sug-Whan
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2010년도 한국우주과학회보 제19권1호
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    • pp.25.4-26
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    • 2010
  • We present a three-mirror anastigmat(TMA) optical system for New Generation GOCI. In order to reduce the ghost optimized filter and baffle. By using carefully chosen antireflective coating and tilted filter angle, we fulfilled the design SNR requirement of 1500. We then designed a new entrance baffle and an internal baffle capable of producing the ghost ratio better than 0.01% of the nominal signal. The entrance baffle limits FOV to $0.75^{\circ}$ (E/W) $\times$ $0.60^{\circ}$ (S/N), and prevents the system from strong sun illumination, and the internal baffle prevents stray and scattered ray from entering into the telescope cavity. From these filter and baffle design, we confirmed that the instrument signal to noise ratio can be met with the current conceptual opto-mechanical design.

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정지궤도 해색탑재체(GOCI)의 개발 (Development of Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI))

  • 조성익;안유환;유주형;강금실;윤형식
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2010
  • 정지궤도에서는 세계 최초로 개발된 정지궤도 해색위성(GOCI)이 2010년 6월에 발사될 예정이다. GOCI는 발사 이후 7년간 매일 주간(晝間) 8회 한반도 주변 해양의 클로로필 농도, 용존유기물 농도, 부유물질의 양 등 해양환경분석자료를 생산함으로써 한반도 주변 해양환경의 실시간 감시 임무를 수행할 계획이다. 정지궤도 해색위성의 관측 자료는 어장정보 제공 서비스 및 적조 등 해양재해 예측에 활용될 예정이며, 정지궤도 해색위성에서 산출된 해양의 일차생산력 자료는 해양 탄소순환 연구에 활용되어 해양의 기후변화를 연구하는 데 유용하게 활용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 정지궤도 해색위성의 개발 배경 및 사용자 요구사양, 하드웨어 구조, 센서 운용 개념에 대해 설명한다.