• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.137-167
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• 2020

As arbitration is widely used as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism, third-party funding, which is a person or entity with no prior interest in the legal dispute providing non-recourse financing for one of the parties, has become more prevalent with increasing costs of international arbitration. In particular, Hong Kong and Singapore are the first jurisdictions to adopt and implement legislations to specifically permit third-party funding of international arbitration. Thus, in this article, relevant issues with respect to third-party funding of arbitration, such as, conflicts of interest, disclosure, privilege and confidentiality of information, cost allocation, security for costs, and control over arbitral proceedings by the third-party funder are examined with pertinent provisions of the recent legislations. While the respective legislations of Hong Kong and Singapore may not directly address every issue raised by third-party funding of arbitration, as they make it clear that such is no longer prohibited by the old common law doctrines of champerty and maintenance, they have clarified conflicting case law as well as proactively promoted themselves as leading seats of international arbitration.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권12호
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• pp.309-317
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• 2010

범죄가 다양화, 지능화 되면서 시민과 함께하는 경찰활동이 강조됨에 따라 경찰활동에서 시민의 적극적인 참여에 대한 필요성이 대두되었다. 또한 사건 지향적 경찰활동에서 사건이 발생하는 문제를 해결하자는 문제지향적 경찰활동의 효과성이 인정되면서 우리나라도 그에 대한 활성화 필요성을 인식하게 되었다. 마지막으로 외부를 통제하는 게이티드 커뮤니티의 확산에 대응하는 경찰활동의 필요성과 게이티드 커뮤니티(Gated Community)의 확산에 대응하는 경찰활동의 필요성을 인식하여 Third Party Policing(TPP)의 도입 활용을 목적으로 하고 있다. 우리나라에서의 TPP의 활용을 위해 운영과정의 매뉴얼화, TPP를 위한 전담팀 구성, 시민과 경찰조직의 의식전환, 현실적인 동기부여 방안 등을 강구는 것이 본 연구의 초점이다.

• 동아시아경상학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.27-39
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• 2021

Purpose - According to the actual change of the logistics concept, the outsourcing activities of companies are actively progressing, and this is proceeding to third-party logistics and fourth-party logistics. This change in logistics situation raises the need for an in-depth understanding of four-party logistics. Research design, data, and methodology - In this study, first of all, the theoretical aspects of changes in the logistics concept are identified, along with the outsourcing and third-party logistics. Finally, the concept of four-party logistics, the background of its introduction, and future prospects will be explored. Result - The meaning of physical distribution is now passing through the existing three-party logistics and entering the era of four-way logistics. In addition, cost reduction and improvement of customer service through advanced logistics strategy can be said to be the company's competitiveness. Through this study, it can be seen that the conceptual change of logistics and the introduction of four-party logistics are closely related to the survival of the company's deficit in the market. Conclusion - In modern society, logistical competitiveness is the competitiveness of a company, and logistical activities of a company can be achieved through the process of entering the four-party logistics from the existing third-party logistics based on outsourcing. Then more customer-oriented service can be provided.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.103-119
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• 2007

It is very important for the logistics business success that Third-Party Provider maintains a successful logistical relationship with customers. The important factors for the successful logistical relationship are customer orientation, service timeliness, reciprocal dependability, keeping long-term relationships, and logistics cost savings. Therefore, Third-Party Provider establishes the logistics strategy based on the reciprocal dependability with customers and the long-term of view. In addition, the logistics strategy provides the logistics services satisfying customers and saving logistics cost.

• 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디지털정책학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.285-298
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• 2006

The third party logistics(3PL) is given a definition as logistics activaties providing a comprehensive logistics services, all or partly outsourced by the customer on longer term contract basis, ranging from making logistics strategies to implementing information technology services. The growth of the Third Party Logistics (TPL) business has caused many firms from different industries to enter the field. In this study, it is presented to describe a defintion and development precess of the third party logistics and shown to present strategic issues comparing to third party in foreign and domestic area. and apply some issues of importance when managing the continued TPL business strategy in domestic area.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제30권1B호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2005

오늘날 통신네트워크는 음성과 데이터의 통합으로 가는 것과 동시에 새로운 서비스가 요구가 증가됨에 따라서 NGN으로 변화하고 있다. NGN은 Service, Transport, Distributed Processing Environment의 3개 계층으로 구성된다. 여기서 Service 계층은 다시 애플리케이션 계층과 Service Component 계층으로 구분할 수 있다. Parlay Group은 third-party 애플리케이션 제공의 실현을 위하여, 애플리케이션과 Service Component Layer사이에 인터페이스로 개방형 Parlay API를 채택하고 있다. Parlay API를 사용함으로써 third-party 업체들은 네트워크 제공자가 제공하는 Service component위에 있는 애플리케이션 레이어 즉 새로운 애플리케이션을 개발을 하게 될 것이다. 본 논문에서는 third-party 서비스를 이용한 Third Party Call Control (TPCC) 서비스를 구현 하였다. TPCC서비스는 Parlay APl와 Parlay X APl를 사용해 각각 구현하였으며 Transport layer에서 시그널링 프로토콜로는 SIP를 사용하였다. 또한 각 구현사항들에 대하여 성능 측정을 실시하여 비교하였다.

• 한국가스학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2000

매설되어 있는 배관에 위험성을 초래하는 요소중 하나는 굴삭기와 천공기 같은 타공사에 의한 것이다. 타공사에 의한 피해는 다른 원인에 의한 것보다 사고발생시 막대한 인명피해를 초래하기 때문에 안전관리가 매우 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 타공사를 조기에 감시하기 위해서 진동센서를 이용하여 타공사와 같은 충격신호를 감지할 수 있는 지와 얼마만큼 떨어진 거리까지 전파할 수 있는지에 대하여 한국가스공사 배관에 적용하여 실험하였다. 그리고 감지된 신호의 충격위치를 알아보기 위하여 모의배관내에서의 실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 가까운 거리에서 감지된 충격신호는 주된 신호가 고주파수 대역이며, 거리가 멀어질수록 고주파수 대역의 성분들은 소멸되어지고 저주파수 대역만이 남아 있게 된다. 또한 5.3km 떨어진 공급관리소에서의 실험을 통하여 40kg의 물체가 l0cm, 5cm의 높이에서 자유낙하 하였을 때 진동센서(가속도계)를 통하여 감지 가능함을 확인하였다.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.117-137
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• 2009

Although the third-party logistics are activated and researched in many ways in the advanced countries, China is still on the beginning phase of the third-party logistics and has announced few studies on them. Especially, the study on factors affecting formation for partnership between shippers and third-party logistics providers has never been announced in China, and few empirical studies on them have been done. In order to verify established hypothesis, the empirical analysis is conducted as follows. Totally 500 copies of questionnaire were drawn up and distributed. Amid them 160 copies were collected, finally 155 copies were used for this study as valid samples. The questionnaire used nominal scale and 5 Likert scale. Statistics of collected data were under the data coding process, and analyzed by applying SEM program.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.123-130
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• 2016

In global competition composition changing rapidly, domestic industry faces changes and logistics industry, one of service industries, is recognized as an important factor for development of domestic industry and national economy. At this moment, companies must suggest differentiated service, strategies, etc. so as to create and maintain competitive advantages in comparison with other companies. The requirements preannounce big movement of third party logistics market. Therefore, government, logistics industry and academic world have suggested lots of studies so as to vitalized third party logistics market. The purposes of this research are to verify that innovative changes are necessary to be existing in fierce competition of third party logistics market and analyze the effects of third party logistics on logistics outcomes so as to form continuous relations with shipper.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.55-79
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• 2013

As arbitration becomes an increasingly popular mode of resolving disputes, neighboring industries begin to take notice. This interest is reflected in the increasing utilization of third party funding in international arbitration claims. In this regard, the third party funding industry appears particularly interested in investor-state arbitration claims because they typically involve considerable claim amounts and substantial legal fees. To examine this trend more closely, this paper, firstly, examines the investor-state arbitration more precisely in Chapter II. In Chapter III, this study continues to examine some legal issues which can arise as a result of a conflict of interest between the parties to the funding agreement including, inter alia, 1) a dispute in which the funder terminates the agreement during the arbitration proceedings, 2) a dispute in relation to a funder's intervention in arbitration proceedings, and 3) a dispute on the responsibility for adverse costs orders, if any. This paper further identifies major legal issues which can arise in relation to 1) disclosure of existence of the funding agreement, 2) attorney-client privilege. Lastly, in Chapter IV, this paper provides some lessons from an in-depth case study on third party funding agreements and solutions to avoid and to solve prospective disputes in the future.