• 제목/요약/키워드: Thermostatic

검색결과 49건 처리시간 0.03초

자동차용 블록식 온도감응 팽창밸브의 모델링 (Modelling of an Automotive Block Type Thermostatic Expansion Valve)

  • 원성필
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to propose two empirical correlations to predict the mass flow rate through an automotive block type thermostatic expansion valve and then to evaluate the correlations. The first correlation is deduced by modifying the basic equation of the orifice meter for the mass flow rate and the second correlation is deduced by using the Buckingham's ${\pi}$ theorem. The first correlation showed very good agreement on the measured data for R134a, given by Monforte. Average relative deviation and standard deviation of it are 2.5% and 1.6%, respectively. The second correlation agreed on the same measured data with a little greater deviations. The two correlations may apply to common expansion valves which have different geometrical sizes of the same shape.

동력 추적 기법을 활용한 직렬형 유압 하이브리드 차량의 제어 방식에 관한 연구 (A study on the control of series hydraulic hybrid vehicle using power follower strategy)

  • 권우상;오주영;송창섭
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유공압시스템학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2010
  • A series hydraulic hybrid vehicle(SHHV) concept has been explored as a potential pathway to an ultra-efficient city vehicle. Improvements in SHHV fuel economy with reduced emissions strongly depend on their supervisory control strategy. Thermostatic control is simple and reliable but it's cause of frequent engine on-off. Therefore, power follower strategy is presented. In this paper, thermostatic control strategy and power follower strategy is compared for the SHHV model developed using AMESim.

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바닥복사 난방시스템의 실내 열환경 특성에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Indoor Thermal Characteristics for Floor Radiant Heating System)

  • 송재엽;안병천
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the effects of various operational conditions for floor radiant heating system were researched by experiments. Hot water supply set temperature, indoor air set temperature and supply water flowrate were considered as operational conditions. The control method for this system is On-Off control of automatic thermostatic valve. The purpose of this study is to evaluate indoor thermal control characteristics and energy performance, respectively. As a result, if lower supply water temperature is applied, the supply and return temperature difference is reduced and energy consumption of heat supply is also reduced.

팽창밸브 개폐용 감온통 혼합가스의 첨가제 연구 (A Study on the Additives of mixed Gas charged in Thermostatic Bulb for Expansion Valve)

  • 김시영;주창식;구수진
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2014
  • The P-T characteristics of mixed refrigerant in thermostatic expansion valve sensing bulb were studied using R-134a and R-410A refrigerant. The characteristics of mixed refrigerant were investigated according to pressure variation and the variation of composition ratio of R-134A and R-410A in the temperature range of $-15^{\circ}C{\sim}15^{\circ}C$. The Thermodynamic characteristic values of the mixed refrigerants were identified using the characteristic value analysis program of mixed refrigerant(Refrop v9.0, NIST). The P-T characteristics in the case of the mixing ratio of 90:10 for R-410A and R-134A were the same result as R-22. And the physical properties showed similar results with R-22. The Maximum operating pressure(MOP) of mixed refrigerant showed a tendency to decrease with decreasing the mixing ratio of additive gases($N_2$ or He) gases. The characteristics in the case of the mixing ratio of 80:1 for mixed refrigerant and additive gases were the similar result as Reference refrigerant.(R-22 MOP, Sporlan company) In addition $N_2$ and He, both showed the same results. It was able to confirm that a MOP on the thermostatic expansion valve sensing bulb can be maintained by adjusting the mixing ratio of mixed refrigerant gases and additive gases.

증발기 과열도제어에 따른 냉동장치의 동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of a Refrigeration System by Controlling the Evaporator Superheat)

  • 김재돌;오후규;윤정인
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.2012-2021
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    • 1995
  • An experimental study was performed for the analysis of dynamic characteristics of refrigeration system by controlling the evaporator superheat. Experimental data have been taken utilizing two different devices, thermostatic expansion valve(T.E.V.) and electronic expansion valve(E.E.V.), for the control of the evaporator superheat. The ranges of parameters, such as superheat, mass flow rate of refrigerant and inlet temperature of evaporator were 5-30.deg. C 90-170 kg/h and 10-25.deg. C, respectively. The data taken from the T.E.v.and E.E.v.were discussed with the control of the superheat, pressure drop, refrigerating capacity, compression work, evaporating temperature, condensing temperature and COP affecting performance characteristics of refrigeration system. In case of the refrigerant flow control with T.E..V., the superheat and pressure drop of the evaporator varied periodically, but the control with E.E.V., the parameters were very stable. In E.E.v.control, refrigerating capacity, compression work and evaporating temperature were decreased with increasing superheat, and the highest COP was obtained in the range of superheat from 5.deg. C to 15.deg. C.

옥타데칸 함유 마이크로캡슐을 이용한 자동온도조절 직물의 축열.방열성 (Thermal Storage/Release Properties of Thermostatic Fabrics Treated with Octadecane-Containing Microcapsules)

  • 김정혜;조길수;조창기
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2002
  • 옥타데칸[$CH_3$[C $H_2$]$_{l6}$$CH_3$]은 상전이 물질(phase change material)이며, 상전이 물질은 상변화를 통해 주변의 온도가 상승하면 녹으면서 열을 흡수하고, 주변의 온도가 낮아지면 결정화(crystallization)하면서 열을 방출하는 축열ㆍ방열성을 반복적으로 나타내는 에너지 물질(enthalpic substance)이다[1, 2]. 옥타데칸은 메탄계열 탄화수소로서 파라핀류(paraffins)에 해당된다. (중략)략)

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