• 제목/요약/키워드: Thermal recovery

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Effect of stem cell culture on thermal stability (줄기세포배양액이 열 안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Ji-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2021
  • In this study, when stem cell culture solution is used as a cosmetic ingredient, one of the most prominent problems is that the ingredients generally have low thermal stability. Therefore, in this study, in order to find out how the stem cell culture medium is heated or preserved at high temperature, the effect of various effects of stem cells on the various effects of the stem cells was investigated. Investigated. As a result of the experiment, the wound healing assay confirmed that the cell migration increased after 6 hours, and after 24 hours, it was confirmed that the cell mobility was increased and cell division was promoted, thereby being concentrated. As a result of investigating the amount of transdermal water loss by preparing a cosmetic product containing stem cell culture solution, it was confirmed that the culture solution addition group showed an improvement rate of 31% compared to the non-added group, thereby helping in skin wound recovery. As a result of this, it is considered that this point should be considered when the stem cell culture medium is used as an active ingredient in cosmetics in the future.

Matrix effect of Ti and Zr-2.5Nb sample for hydrogen analysis by Inert Gas Fusion-Thermal Conductivity Detection(IGF-TCD) Method (불활성기체용해-열전도도검출법에 의한 수소분석시 티타늄 및 지르코늄-2.5니오븀 시료의 매질효과)

  • Park, Soon-Dal;Choi, Ke-Chon;Kim, Jung-Suk;Kim, Jong-Gu;Joe, Kih-Soo;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2003
  • To investigate the matrix effect of sample for hydrogen analysis by inert gas fusion-thermal conductivity detection, calibration factor for the hydrogen analyser of the inert gas fusion-thermal conductivity detection method was measured with hydrogen standard materials in Ti, Zr-2.5Nb and by hydrogen gas dosing method. Also the hydrogen extraction efficiency for the different sample matrix, Ti and Zr-2.5Nb, was evaluated without adding tin flux. The calibration factor of the hydrogen analyser which was calibrated by hydrogen standard material in Zr-2.5Nb and Ti was 2~3% and 14% higher than that by hydrogen gas dosing method, respectively. Based on the results of calibration factor measurement, it could be concluded that the hydrogen extraction efficiency of the Ti matrix sample will be 12% lower than that of the Zr-2.5Nb. And according to the experimental results of hydrogen recovery test by no tin flux, the hydrogen recovery percentage of the Ti and Zr-2.5Nb matrix sample was about 70% but the recovery rate of Ti matrix sample was slightly lower than that of Zr-2.5Nb.

A Study of Aero-thermodynamic Ablation Characteristics for Rocket Nozzle (로켓노즐내부의 공기 열역학적 삭마특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, J.I.;Jeong, J.H.;Kim, Y.I.;Kim, J.H.;Song, D.J.;Bai, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2001
  • The CSCM Upwind method and Material Transport Analysis (MTA) have been used to predict the thermal response and ablation rate for non-charring material to be used as thermal protection material (TPM) in KSR-III test rocket nozzle. The thermal boundary conditions such as cold wall heat-transfer rate and recovery enthalpy for MTA code are obtained from the upwind Navier-Stokes solution procedure. The heat transfer rate and temperature variations at rocket nozzle wall were studied with shape change of the nozzle surface as time goes by. The surface recession was severely occurred at nozzle throat and this affected nozzle performance such as thrust coefficient substantially.

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Synthesis of Metal Oxide Semiconductor Nanostructures and Their Gas Sensing Properties (금속 산화물 반도체 나노구조의 합성과 가스 감응 특성)

  • Choi, Kwon-Il;Lee, Jong-Heun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.632-638
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    • 2012
  • The prepartion of various metal oxide nanostructures via hydrothermal method, hydrolysis, thermal evaporation and electrospinning and their applications to chemoresistive sensors have been investigated. Hierarchical and hollow nanostructures prepared by hydrothermal method and hydrolysis showed the high response and fast responding kinetics on account of their high gas accessibility. Thermal evaporation and electrospinning provide the facile routes to prepare catalyst-loaded oxide nanowires and nanofibers, respectively. The loading of noble metal and metal oxide catalyst were effective to achieve rapid response/recovery and selective gas detection.

A Study on Thermal Degradation of Poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) using TGA (TGA를 이용한 Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)의 열분해 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Guk;Choi, Hyun-Gyu;Eom, Yu-Jin;Kim, Joo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 2005
  • PMMA has been used extensively worldwide as industrial and construction materials due to its excellent material properties. When PMMA is subject to thermal degradation, unit of monomers are detached from polymer chain and this phenomena is called unzip reaction. Therefore, PMMA thermally degrades into its monomer. Characteristics of thermal degradation of PMMA has been investigated using TGA in this research as a basic study for recovery of MMA.

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Design of an Absorption Heat Transformer with Methanol-Glycerine System as a Working Fluid (메탄올-글리세린 계를 작동유체로 하는 변형흡수식 열펌프 설계)

  • Chung, Chan-Kyo;Min, Byong-Hun
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2005
  • An absorption heat transformer for energy recovery has been investigated using methanol-glycerine. The simulated calculation of theoretical thermal efficiency was performed based on the thermodynamic properties of the working fluid over various operating conditions. The thermal efficiency of higher than 0.4 was obtained by raising industrial waste heat, $70-80^{\circ}C$, by $40^{\circ}C$ in this system.

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Determination of Methyl Bromide Used for the Preservation of Cultural Materials from Insects

  • Lee, Gil-Seung;Shin, Ueon-Sang;Shin, Ho-Sang
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2002
  • A thermal desorption-gas chromatography/mass spectrometric method was developed for the determination of methyl bromide in fumes formed during preservation of cultural materials from insects. Methyl bromide in lunes was collected by drawing 10ι of air through the adsorbent tube filled with a solid adsorbent (Chromosorb). The air samples were analyzed by using a special thermal desorption device and GC/MS determination. The recovery of methyl bromide by air sampling was 88% and the detection limit of the assay was 0.1 pptv based upon assayed air of 10ι. The method was applied to the determination of fumed methyl bromide used for the preservation of papers in a library. The mean concentration of methyl bromide determined in a library was 280.2 $\pm$ 25.4 pptv.

Considerations on the use of a Boost PFC Regulator Used in Household Air-conditioning Systems (over 3kW)

  • Jang Ki-Young;Suh Bum-Seok;Kim Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2002
  • The CCM (Continuous Conduction Mode) boost topology is generally used in the PFC (Power Factor Correction) regulator of household air-conditioning systems. There are three kinds of power devices-bridge rectifier diodes, FRDs (Fast Recovery Diodes), and IGBTs (or MOSFETs) - used In a boost PFC regulator. Selecting the appropriate device is very cumbersome work, specially, in the case of FRDs and IGBTs, because there are several considerations as described below: 1) High frequency leakage current regulation (conducted and radiated EMI regulation) 2) Power losses and thermal design 3) Device cost. It should be noted that there are trade-offs between the power loss characteristic of 2) and the other characteristics of 1) and 3). This paper presents a detailed evaluation by using several types of power devices, which can be unintentionally used, to show that optimal selection can be achieved. Based on the given thermal resistances, thermal analysis and design procedures are also described from a practical viewpoint.

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Numerical Simulation on Thermal Performence of Passive Ventilation Skin (패시브환기외피의 열성능 수치시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Tae-Cheol;Son, Yu-Nam;Yoon, Seong-Hwan
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to evaluate performance of ventilation and thermal about breathing wall by flowing air to indoor on appropriate conditions that is effective aperture area in the Central region(20, 50, $80cm^2/m^2$). The result is as follows : 1) Sectional temperature distribution of inflow and outflow out under the constant ventilation was reviewed. In the case of inflow, outside temperature increase effect was confirmed. 2) The more differences of temperature between outdoor and indraft of air was high, the more heat recovery was high.

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Study on Thermal Performance Characteristics of CPC System Depending on Weather Conditions and Capacity of Heat Storage Tank (기상 조건과 축열조 용량에 따른 복합 포물형 집열기(CPC) 시스템의 열적 성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • LIM, SOK-KYU;JUNG, YOUNG GUAN;KIM, KYOUNG HOON
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2019
  • Static compound parabolic collectors (CPCs) have advantages such as ease for fabrication and lower cost compared with other concentrating collectors. In this study, thermal performance analysis of CPC employing heat storage tank was carried out. The clearness index and capacity of heat storage tank are taken as the main parameters for numerical simulation. The effects of the parameters on the hourly and daily system performances ncluding the useful energy, heat loss, and collector efficiency were numerically investigated. Results showed that the system has a potential for efficient recovery of solar thermal energy.