• 제목/요약/키워드: Thermal Boundary Condition

검색결과 267건 처리시간 0.028초

CVD 반응로 내부 회전 원판 주위의 유동 특성 연구 (A Study on the Flow Characteristics over the Rotating Susceptor in CVD Reactor)

  • 차관;김윤제;부진효
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2001
  • The characteristics of the fluid flow and mass transfer in a vertical atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition (APCVD) are numerically studied. In order to get the optimal process parameters for the uniformity of deposition on a substrate, Navier-Stokes and energy equations have been solved for the pressure, mass-flow rate and temperature distribution in a CVD reactor. Results show that the thermal boundary condition at the reactor wall has an important effect in the formation of buoyancy-driven secondary cell when radiation effect is considered. Results also show that reduction of the buoyancy effect on the heated reactor improves the uniformity of deposition.

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수정된 화학증착과정에서 토치이송과 고체층이 열전달과 입자부착에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Torch Speed and Solid Layer Thickness on Heat Transfer and Particle Deposition During modified Chemical Vapor Deposition Process)

  • 박경순;최만수
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.1301-1309
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    • 1994
  • A study of heat transfer and thermophoretic particle deposition has been carried out for the Modified Chemical Vapor Deposition(MCVD) process. A new concept utilizing two torches is suggested to simulate the heating effects from repeated traversing torches. Calculation results for the wall temperatures and deposition efficiency are in good agreement with experimental data. The effects of variable properties are included and heat flux boundary condition is used to simulate the moving torch heating. A conjugate heat transfer which includes heat conduction through solid layer and heat teansfer in a gas in a tube is analyzed. Of particular interests are the effects of torch speeds and solid layer thicknesses on the deposition efficiency, rate and the tapered entry length.

동기형 직선유도전동기의 동작특성 (Performance Characteristics of Tubular Linear Iduction Motor)

  • Lee, Eun-Ung
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this paper is to analysis and develop theoretically the characteristics of tubular linear induction motor, which is a special industrial motor that generates directly thrust force from electrical power. The Poisson equation about vector potential which is created by the application of Maxwell electromagnetic equation with the speed considered, results in modified Bessel equation by the assumption that is applied to each region of the experimental motor. Vector potential, magnetic flux density, secondary current, and thrust force according to its region respectively were found out by substituting boundary condition for this equation and rearranging. Besides, a attendant materials, that is, thermal characteristic, which is one of the characteristics under the operation of experimental motor each part's magnetic flux distribution characteristics within active zone, the required time for reciprocating motion, and variation of power factor vs. a slip were found.

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가변 컨덕턴스 히트파이프의 열특성에 관한 해석 (Analysis on the Thermal Characteristics of Variable Conductance Heat Pipe)

  • 김근오;김무근;박병규
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2001
  • The operation characteristics of variable conductance heat pipe(VCHP) were numerically investigated by using 1-dimensional diffuse-front model. For different boundary conditions, the amount of non-condensible gas charge and dimension of gas reservoir were obtained by iterative calculation. It is found that the amount of non-condensible gas charge and dimensions of gas reservoir have an effect on the temperature control of condenser for the given operating condition of VCHP. The numerical results show that VCHP has an excellent capability of temperature control when subjected to a change in the heat input.

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Experimental Study on Single Bubble Growth Under Subcooled, Saturated, and Superheated Nucleate Pool Boiling

  • Kim Jeong-Bae;Lee Jang-Ho;Kim Moo-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.692-709
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    • 2006
  • Nucleate pool boiling experiments with constant wall temperature were performed using pure R1l3 for subcooled, saturated, and superheated pool conditions. A microscale heater array and Wheatstone bridge circuits were used to maintain the constant wall temperature and to measure the instantaneous heat flow rate accurately with high temporal and spatial resolutions. Images of bubble growth were taken at 5,000 frames per second using a high-speed CCD camera synchronized with the heat flow rate measurements. The bubble geometry was obtained from the captured bubble images. The effect of the pool conditions on the bubble growth behavior was analyzed using dimensionless parameters for the initial and thermal growth regions. The effect of the pool conditions on the heat flow rate behavior was also examined. This study will provide good experimental data with precise constant wall temperature boundary condition for such works.

나선형 냉각 자켓의 유량에 따른 냉각 특성 (A Study on the Cooling Characteristics of Helical Type Cooling-Jacket according to the Flow Rate)

  • 김태원
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 1999
  • Cooling characteristics of cooling jacket for spindle system with built-in motor are studied. for the analysis, three dimensional model for the cooling jacket is built by using finite volume method. The three dimensional model includes the estimation on the amount of heat generation of bearing and built-in motor and the thermal characteristic values such as heat transfer coefficients on the boundary. The temperature distributions and the cooling characteristics are analyzed by using the commercial software FLUENT. Numerical results show that stream-wise cross section area and flow rate are important factors for cooling characteristics of cooling jacket. Cooling performance of cooling jacket is good in condition that stream-wise cross section's horizontal length is close to its vertical one and flow rate is high. This results show that heat transfer is dominated by velocity profile and heat transfer area.

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다상 격자 볼츠만 방법을 이용한 수조 핵비등 직접 수치 모사: 예비 연구 (Direct Numerical Simulation of the Nucleate Pool Boiling Using the Multiphase Lattice Boltzmann Method : Preliminary Study)

  • 유승엽;고성호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2011
  • Multiphase lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) has been used to simulate the nucleate pool boiling directly. For the phase change model, the thermal model and the Stefan boundary condition were introduced to the isothermal LBM. The phase change model was validated by the bubble growth in a superheated liquid under no gravity. The bubble growth on and departure from a superheated wall has been simulated successfully. The preliminary results showed that the detail process of nucleate pool boiling was in good agreement with the experimental results.

키메라 격자를 이용한 발사체의 비정상 열유동해석 (Numerical Analysis of Unsteady Thermo-Fluid Behavior for Launched Body using Chimera Mesh)

  • 손동현;손창현;하재훈
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1013-1018
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a numerical evaluation of the launch dynamics and thermo-fluid phenomena for gas generator launch eject system. The existing gas dynamic model for launching eject body used ideal gas and adiabatic assumption with empirical energy loss model. In present study, a turbulent Navier-Stokes solver with CHIMERA mesh is employed to predict the detail unsteady thermo-fluid dynamics for the launched body. The calculation results show that proper grid number is necessary for good agreement with experimental data. The important effects for accurate prediction are a gap distance and thermal boundary condition on the wall. The computational results show good agreement with experiment data.

핀-관 열교환기에서 개별 열의 열전달 효과 (Heat Transfer Performance of Individual Rows in Fin-Tube Heat Exchangers)

  • 정지환;장근선;이현우
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2003
  • An experimental study was performed to examine the heat transfer performance of individual rows of fin-tube heat exchangers. The heat transfer performance was measured using air-enthalpy type calorimeter. The examined heat exchangers consists of $7{\Phi}$ tube and fin patterns of them are slit and louver types. Equivalent fin spacing are 18 FPI for all samples, and the number of tube rows were 2. In order to confirm that thermal boundary condition on fins of each row are the same, physically separated between two rows as well as connected heat exchangers were used. The frontal air velocity varied from 0.7 to 2.5 m/s. Heat transfer performance for each row are measured. It was observed that the heat transfer coefficient of the 2nd row were smaller than that of the 1st row at low Reynolds number while larger at high Reynolds number.

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2열 핀-관 열 교환기의 열별 전열성능 측정 (Heat Transfer Performance of Individual Rows in Fin-Tube Heat Exchangers)

  • 권영철;정지환;장근선;홍기수;진심원
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2004
  • An experimental study is peformed to examine the heat transfer performance of individual rows of fin-tube heat exchangers. The heat transfer performance is measured using an air-enthalpy type calorimeter. The examined heat exchangers consist of 7mm tube and fin patterns of them are slit and louver types. Equivalent fin spacings are 18 fins per inch(fpi) for all samples, and the number of tube rows are two. In order to confirm that thermal boundary condition on fins of each row are the same, physically separated between two rows as well as connected heat exchangers are used. The frontal air velocity is varied from 0.7 to 2.5㎧. Heat transfer performance for each row is measured. It is observed that the heat transfer coefficient of the second row is smaller than that of the first row at low Reynolds number while larger at high Reynolds number.