• 제목/요약/키워드: Therapeutic factors

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초등학교 집단상담의 치료요인에 대한 연구 (Research on Therapeutic Factors of Group Counseling for Elementary School Students)

  • 차타순;안이환
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.249-265
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the therapeutic factors of group counseling conducted to the elementary school students. To achieve the purpose, the researchers of this study analysed questionnaire of the 9 therapeutic factors proposed by the Korean Elementary Counseling Education Society(2006) and the survey essay written by the students were added for the research. The reliability (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$) of the whole questions were .753 and the subjects of the survey were 13 paper of elementary group counseling and 213 elementary students. The whole students were classified into two groups which are counseling group and guidance group and the students were classified into 3 types (A, B, C type) by the characteristics they possess. The results of the study are as follow. First, the factors displayed highly in 9 therapeutic factors is the learning of interpersonal relations, the considerations of others, the cohesive power. Second, the 9 therapeutic factors displayed significant difference by the gender and type of the students. Third, the factors displayed highly in analysis of survey essay is the acquisition of informations, the self-understanding, the feeling of intimacy, the other-understanding, the catharsis.

뇌졸중 환자의 심리사회적 요인과 치료적 몰입간의 상관성 연구 (The Correlation Between Psychosocial factors and Therapeutic Flow in Stroke Patients)

  • 김지훈;김환;박준우
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자의 심리사회적 요인과 치료적 몰입간의 상관성을 알아보고, 치료적 몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위하여 실시하였다. 총 15개 기관에서 뇌졸중 환자 168명을 대상으로 우울, 스트레스, 자기효능감, 재활동기와 치료적 몰입을 평가하였다. 결과로 뇌졸중 환자의 치료적 몰입은 우울(r=-.349, p<.001), 스트레스(r=-.290, p<.001)와 음의 상관관계를 나타내었으며, 자기효능감(r=.528, p<.001)과 재활동기(r=.186, p<.05)간에는 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 최종적으로 치료적 몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아본 결과, 자기효능감(${\beta}=.443$, p<.001)과 우울(${\beta}=-.155$, p<.05)로 분석되었다. 이상의 결과를 통하여 뇌졸중 환자의 치료적 몰입과 심리사회적 요인은 유의한 관계가 있다고 확인된바, 향후 이에 대한 연구가 지속적으로 필요할 것이다.

Do Therapeutic Interventions Exist in Online Games? Effects of Therapeutic Catharsis, Online Game Self-Efficacy, and Life Self-Efficacy on Depression, Loneliness, and Aggression

  • Lee, Hye Rim;Jeong, Eui Jun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2018
  • This study explored potential therapeutic mechanisms of playing preferred online games as predictors of therapeutic interventions for players' psychosocial factors (i.e., aggression, depression, and loneliness). Based on theories of catharsis, the generic model of psychotherapy, we took a therapeutic approach to integrate these perspectives. We created a path model describing how therapeutic catharsis-seeking, online game self-efficacy, and life self-efficacy were associated with psychosocial factors of aggression, depression, and loneliness, including generalized sub-constructs of each factor as multi-dimensional sources. We analyzed the path model using data of 1,227 online game players in Korea. Our results indicated that therapeutic catharsis-seeking could alleviate aggression via favorite game playing. Life self-efficacy was a primary predictor for alleviating depression and loneliness. However, online game self-efficacy was positively associated with depression and loneliness. Implications of these findings are discussed.

치유환경요소를 이용한 치매노인요양시설 평가 연구 (A study on the evaluation of elderly care facilities for elderly people with dementia using the therapeutic environment elements)

  • 조주영;이효원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2010
  • This study is to realize the importance of the therapeutic environment of nursing facilities for elderly people; to comparatively analyze the therapeutic environment elements of the facilities in Gwangju, Jeonnam area, Seoul, and Japan by classifying the therapeutic environment elements according to two aspects on the basis of preceding studies; and to find out the differences among the three regional groupsnaFirst, all therapeutic elements were put together on the basis of two preceding studies based on the two aspects. Second, an expert group was organized primarily with architects and care-givers to find out the therapeutic environment elements of nursing facilities for elderly people with dementia, and to draw up an evaluation standard. Third, the regional differences were analyzed, by comparing the distribution of therapeutic elements of the facilities in Gwangju-Jeonnam area, Seoul, and Japan, through the found therapeutic environment elements. Consequently, eighteen therapeutic environment elements were found out of total 32 elements, and the elements were classified into nine factors based on the meaning of each element. The therapeutic environment elements were showed highest in Japan, and lowest in Gwangju-Chonnam area according to the comparative case analysis based on the nine factors. Especially, there were great regional differences in terms of awareness, safety, orientation, privacy, and freedom of choice.

빛에 의한 치료적 효과 기반의 한국형 치매요양시설의 자연채광 계획 요소에 관한 고찰 (Daylighting Design Factors for Korean Dementia Nursing Homes Based on the Therapeutic Effects of Light)

  • 지수인
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study examines the daylighting design factors of Korean dementia nursing homes, in order to realize a therapeutic environment based on the therapeutic effect of light in the rapidly aging trend with an huge increase in the population of dementia in Korea. Methods: Through literature reviews, this study aims to theoretically examine the therapeutic light environment for the elderly with dementia, derive daylighting design factors of Korean dementia nursing homes, and analyze their detailed design factors. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into two points. The first one is that the daylighting design factors reflected in dementia nursing homes are derived into six factors: building layout, windows, glazing, shading devices, spaces, and interior finishings that determine the availability of daylight. The second one is that the detailed daylighting design factors are shown as primary and secondary detailed design factors, and the main values to be considered when applying these factors into dementia nursing homes are analyzed as maximizing daylight availability, optimization of the possibility of therapeutic view, and anti-glare. Implications: The daylighting design factors will contribute to maximizing the availability of daylight, optimizing the possibility of view, and minimizing the glare in the living spaces of dementia nursing homes in Korea.

산림경관과 치유 효과에 관한 국내문헌 고찰 (A Systematic Review on the Correlation between Forest Landscape and Therapeutic Effects)

  • 정필영;이주영
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2021
  • The forest landscape has been considered to be one of the most beneficial factors, in regard to facilitating the therapeutic effects of the forest environment. The aim of this study was to review the preceding literary works on the correlation between forest landscape and its therapeutic effects and to ponder on key factors of forest landscape that promotes therapeutic results on people's psychological and physiological responses. Literature found in domestic research databases was analyzed and examined in accordance with the 'Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses(PRISMA)' process. Six papers out of 1,890 were selected as key literature to support the connection. The quality of forest landscape was found to be an integral environmental factor in determining the healing effects of forests. In particular, several factors, including forest types, aquatic elements within the forest landscape, forest-use density and aesthetic elements of forest landscape were found to be crucial for enhancing the therapeutic effects on people's wellbeing. Despite the limited sample groups in the analyzed literature, the results offered a significant insight in supporting the healing effects of forests. Further studies on this subject are required to provide more scientific data for verifying the quality of the therapeutic effects of forests.

중소규모 사업장 고혈압환자의 치료순응과 관련요인 (Factors Related to Therapeutic Compliance of Hypertensive Patients in Small and Medium Scale Industry)

  • 김양미;이경재;김주자;정치경
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2002
  • In order to evaluate the factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients in small and medium scale industry, the questionnaire survey and the blood pressure measurement were performed on 138 hypertensive patients who were reported to have C or $D_2$ result of hypertension at the workers' periodic health examination from March to November 2001. The contents of questionnaire included the informations of factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients such as, age, sex, marital status, income, education levels, scale, occupation, work duration, smoking and drinking habits, exercise, family history, stress and A type personality, employer's concern, organizational culture, health status, awareness, knowledge and attitude toward the needs of hypertension treatment, and experience of health education. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The proportion of those who were compliant to the treatment of hypertension was 41.3% of subjects. Among small scale industry less than 50 employees, the rate of therapeutic compliance group was 27.5% and therapeutic noncompliance group was 72.5%. Among medium scale industry more than 50 employees, the rate of therapeutic compliance group was 60.3% and therapeutic noncompliance group was 39.7%. 2. Among therapeutic noncompliance group, 95.1% of patients were aware of the fact that workers have hypertension, and 77.8% of patients got 6-10 marks of hypertension related knowledge. For health education, 27.2% were experienced and 34.6% said no intention to participate. And for hypertension treatment, 9.9% said no need to get the treatment and 44.4% said have no idea whether get treatment or not. 3. The significant factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients in small scale industry were work duration, A type personality(anger), health status, attitude toward the needs of hypertension treatment, and experience of health education. 4. The significant factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients in medium scale industry were age, occupation, subjective symptom, attitude toward the needs of hypertension treatment, and experience of health education. In consideration of above findings, it was suggested that in order to improve the therapeutic compliance in small and medium scale industry hypertensives, it be necessary to change attitude, perception, knowledge and treatment of hypertension by various methods such as effective health education and individually consulting programs by occupational health professional.

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일 대학병원 정신분열병 환자의 퇴원 후 경과에 미치는 치료적 요인 (The Therapeutic Factors Affecting Post-discharge Course of Schizophrenia Patients in a University Hospital)

  • 남정현;노성원;최준호;이경우
    • 생물정신의학
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2006
  • Object : To evaluate how the therapeutic factors affect post-discharge course of patients with schizophrenia, we analyzed relationship between each therapeutic factor and outcome of inpatients with schizophrenia in Hanyang University Hospital. Methods : This study is a retrospective report. Subjects were schizophrenic inpatients who were discharged from Hanyang University Hospital from January 1, 2003 through December 31, 2004. We obtained demographic and clinical data from review of inpatient and outpatient charts. Results : We analyzed the records of 104 patients with schizophrenia(44 males and 60 females). Patients who had longer first admission days have fewer number of readmission. There were no significant correlation between psychiatric rehabilitation and course of schizophrenia. Courses, such as duration of outpatient department follow-up and number and duration of rehospitalization, did not differ according to the existence of extrapyramidal symptoms or types of antipsychotics prescribed. Conclusion : Among the therapeutic factors, longer duration of the first admission only affected better post-discharge course of patients with schizophrenia.

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작은 블럭을 이용한 판톰 내에서의 판톰 산란 인자(Sp Factor)측정법 (Determination of the Phantom Scatter Factor ($S_P\;Factor$) using a small Block in the Phantom)

  • 이병용;홍석민;김재성;최은경;장혜숙;이명자;전하정
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 1992
  • 판톰 산란 인자($S_{p}$) 측정을 위한 새로운 방법을 소개한다. 측정용 전리함을 가릴 수 있는 블럭을 이용하여 $S_{p}$인자를 구할 수 있음을 이론적으로 증명하였으며, 이의 검증을 위해 $^{60}Co$을 이용하여 실험하였다. 이론값과 실험값과의 차이는 1%를 넘지않았다. 이 새로운 방법을 이용하면 고에너지 광자선측정에서 문제로 대두되고 있는 공기중 측정이 필요 없으며, 작은 블럭 차폐물만을 이용하여 $S_{p}$인자를 구할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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골밀도 검사 후 치료지시 이행정도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (The Influencing Factors of the Compliance Level with Therapeutic Regimen after the Bone Mineral Densitometry)

  • 유영원;이은남
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the influencing factors of the compliance level to a therapeutic regimen after a bone mineral densitometry test. Method: The sample for the study was 95 people who took the bone mineral densitometry test from March, 2002 to July, 2002. Data was collected by mail using aself reporting questionnaire on the selected variables such as the compliance level, self efficacy, health locus of control, susceptibility, severity, usefulness, barrier, and self esteem. Results: The average compliance level was 63.93. Through multiple regression, three independent variables including chance health locus of control on personality, the result of bone mineral density and self-efficacy were entered in the model as the significant determinants of the compliance level after a bone mineral densitometry test. The coefficients of determination of each variable were 10.9%, 8.3% and 8.1% respectively. Conclusion: The identification of the determinants of the compliance level to the therapeutic regimen after bone mineral densitometry is expected to contribute to the development of an intervention program to improve the compliance level to the therapeutic regimen in osteoporosis patients.