• 제목/요약/키워드: Theoretical equation

검색결과 1,643건 처리시간 0.035초

부유유사의 연직농도분포에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vertical Distributions of the Concentration in Suspended Sedimentations)

  • 유시창;김희종
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.80-91
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    • 1982
  • To precict the suspended sediments which are 80% of total sediments in a flood disch- arge, an equation representing vertical distribution of sediment concentration was derived based upon the diffusion theory and the logalithmic velocity distribution function in the tubulent flow mechanism. The hypothesis that the uniform mass transfer is occurred at upper part along the center line of water depth, was established as a preconition to solve the problem. The theorecal and the observed values were compared. And the theoretical equation was modified to be fit the theoretical values the observed values. Observed results are as follow; 1) Equation 12) is the theoretical equation representing the vertical concentration distri- bution of suspended sedimenta 2) Rous&exonential type vertical concentration distribution equation shows signification errors near the water surface. But the equation 12) shows substation cocentration values near the water surface. 3) Equation 15) is the modified theoretical equation which is possible to predict the vertical concentration distribution of suspended sediments.

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Solution of Klein Gordon Equation for Some Diatomic Molecules with New Generalized Morse-like Potential Using SUSYQM

  • Isonguyo, Cecilia N.;Okon, Ituen B.;Ikot, Akpan N.;Hassanabadi, Hassan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.3443-3446
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    • 2014
  • We present the solution of Klein Gordon equation with new generalized Morse-like potential using SUSYQM formalism. We obtained approximately the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave function in a closed form for any arbitrary l state. We computed the numerical results for some selected diatomic molecules.

해저 석유개발을 위한 해양구조물의 기본 설계/해석 및 실험기법 개발 -해양구조물에 작용하는 파랑하중 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Determination of Wave Load Acting on Offshore Structures)

  • 이근무
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2000
  • In this paper various methods of determining of wave loads acting ofshore structures including impact load due to breaking wave are studied and corresponding model test was performed. In the theoretical approach wave load by nonbreaking wave and impact load by breaking wave is determined by Morrison's equation Goda's equation and impact wave equation, In the experimental approach wave load by nonbreaking wave acting on cylindrical pile used in offshore structures is determined by measuring the strain on a cylindrical pile and compared with theoretical calue. in the numerical approach impact load by breaking wave acting on a modeled cylindrical pile is calculated by usign ANSYS FEM program and compared with theoretical value. It is found that the experimental and numerical results are comparable to theoretical results, Thus the determination of wave load acting on offshore structures can be obtained by a proposed methods and it acceptable.

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표면 손상을 입은 적층판의 강도 예측 및 분석 (Prediction and Analysis of Fracture Strength for Surface Flawed Laminates)

  • 최덕현;황운봉
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the fracture strength of the surface damaged laminates was predicted by applying the fracture strengths of the unflawed and flawed laminates. For prediction, the theoretical equation about the fracture strength of laminates was simplified applying classical laminate theory and was applied to the surface damaged laminates. Lagace's and Tsai's experimental data were used for verifying the theoretical equation. Moreover, to verify the theoretical prediction, an experiment was performed. Surface unflawed laminate and flawed laminates were fabricated and the experiments were made and these results were compared with theoretical predictions. The specimens' fiber direction was same to the tensile direction and the theoretical predictions and the experimental results were showed good agreement. Therefore, by this equation, the fracture strength of structures made of composites will be able to be predicted when the surface of the structures was damaged.

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Derivation of Current-Voltage Equation for OLED using Device Simulation

  • Lee, Sang-Gun;Hattori, Reiji
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1212-1215
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    • 2009
  • The theoretical equations for J-V characteristics in an OLED was derived according to the internal carrier emission equation based on a diffusion model at Schottky barrier contact and the mobility equation based on the Pool-Frenkel model. The J-V characteristics of OLED are presented using a behavioral model for analog systems (Verilog-A language), and the accuracy of this model was verified by comparing with the device simulation results.

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A New Accurate Equation for Estimating the Baseline for the Reversal Peak of a Cyclic Voltammogram

  • Oh, Sung-Hoon;Chang, Byoung-Yong
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 2016
  • Here we propose a new equation by which we can estimate the baseline for measuring the peak current of the reverse curve in a cyclic voltammogram. A similar equation already exists, but it is a linear algebraic equation that over-simplifies the voltammetric curve and may cause unpredictable errors when calculating the baseline. In our study, we find a quadratic algebraic equation that acceptably reflects the complexity included in a voltammetric curve. The equation is obtained from a laborious numerical analysis of cyclic voltammetry simulations using the finite element method, and not from the closed form of the mathematical equation. This equation is utilized to provide a virtual baseline current for the reverse peak current. We compare the results obtained using the old linear and new quadratic equations with the theoretical values in terms of errors to ascertain the degree to which accuracy is improved by the new equation. Finally, the equations are applied to practical cyclic voltammograms of ferricyanide in order to confirm the improved accuracy.

침투자속의 위치와 이동속도에 따른 리니어형 자속펌프 충전전류의 이론적 해석 (Theoretical Analysis of Charging Current of Linear Type Magnetic Flux Pump According to the Penetrated Position and Moving Speed of Magnetic Flux)

  • 정윤도;배덕권;윤용수;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • We proposed a linear type magnetic flux pump (LTMFP) as a power supply for superconducting magnet system. In order to explain the operating mechanism of pumping action, the pumping sequence based on penetrated position and moving speed of magnetic flux on the superconducting Nb foil should be understood. In this paper, we induced a theoretical equation for pumping current of LTMFP according to the position of normal spot and corresponding equivalent circuit. In addition, current charging tendencies under the intensity of magnetic flux and frequency were described based on the theoretical pumping equation.

알루미나 세라믹스의 열피로 수명 예측 (Prediction of Thermal Fatigue Life of Alumina ceramics)

  • 정우찬;한봉석;이홍림
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.871-875
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    • 1999
  • Theoretical equation to calculate thermal fatigue life was derived in which slow crack growth theory was adopted. The equation is function of crack growth exponent n. Cyclic thermal fatigue tests were performed at temperature difference of 175, 187 and 200$^{\circ}C$ respectively. At each temperature difference critical thermal fatigue life cycles of the alumina ceramics were 180,37 and 7 cycles. And theoretical thermal fatigue life cycles were calculated as 172, 35 and 7 cycles at the same temperature difference conditions. Therefore thermal fatigue behavior of alumina ceramics can be represented by derived equation. Also theoretical single cycle critical thermal shock temperature difference can be calculated by this equation and the result was consistent with the experimental result well.

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Physics-based OLED Analog Behavior Modeling

  • Lee, Sang-Gun;Hattori, Reiji
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a physical OLED analog behavior model for SPICE simulation was described using the Verilog-A language. The model was presented through theoretical equations for the J-V characteristics of OLED derived according to the internalcarrier emission equation based on a diffusion model at the Schottky barrier contact, and the mobility equation based on the Pool-Frenkel model. The accuracy of this model was examined by comparing it with the results of the device simulation that was conducted.

점성을 고려한 공진주 실험의 이론적 모델링 (Theoretical Modeling of the Resonant Column Testing with the Viscosity of a Specimen Considered)

  • 조성호;황선근;권병성;강태호
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2003
  • 공진주 실험은 탄성파 이론을 이용하여 흙의 동적 물성, 즉 전단변형률의 크기에 따른 전단탄성계수와 재료감쇠비를 측정하는 실험이다. 공진주 실험에 의한 시료의 동적물성의 측정은 공진주 실험 시스템의 동적 거동에 대한 이해를 전제로 한다. 공진주 실험의 시료 및 실험장치의 구성은 고정단-자유단 경계조건을 가지고 있는 연속보로 단순화할 수 있어서, Richart, Hall and Woods는 공진주 실험 시스템에 대한 파동방정식을 유도하였으나, 시료를 단순히 탄성으로 가정하였고 시료의 점성을 고려하지는 않았다. 그리고, Hardin은 파동방정식의 유도에서 시료의 점탄성을 고려하였으나, 시료의 전단탄성계수를 결정하기 위하여 시료의 점탄성을 가정하여야 하는 문제점을 가지고 있었다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 연구자들이 시도했던 공진주 실험 시스템에 대한 파동방정식을 새로운 측면에서 유도하였으며, 새로이 유도된 파동방정식의 해법을 제안하였다. 한편, 일반적으로 시스템에 대한 동적 거동을 이해하는 방법으로, 시스템의 운동방정식을 이용하는 방법이 있으나, 공진주 실험 시스템에 대한 동적 거동의 해석방법으로 이와 같은 운동방정식을 이용하는 해석방법을 연구한 경우는 거의 없었다. 운동방정식에 의한 해법은 시스템의 동적 증폭계수와 동적 응답에 대한 위상각을 구할수 있기 때문에 파동방정식에 대한 해법보다 더 많은 정보를 활용할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 공진주 실험 시스템에 대한 보다 기본적이고 많은 정보를 도출하기 위하여, 공진주 실험 시스템에 대한 운동방정식을 유도하였으며, 이를 이용하여 공진주 실험자료를 해석하는 새로운 해석기법의 제안을 위한 근간을 마련하였다. 그리고, 공진주 실험 시스템에 대한 유한요소 해석을 수행하여, 본 연구에서 제안한 공진주 실험시스템의 이론적 모델링의 타당성과 합리성을 검증하였다.