• 제목/요약/키워드: The house of quality

검색결과 918건 처리시간 0.026초

Sick House/Building Syndrome in JAPAN -Current Status and Practical Research on Indoor Air Quality-

  • Sekine Yoshika
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2005
  • Many Japanese today are suffering from health disorders related to their living environment, such as allergies and hypersensitivity to chemical substances. The Sick House/Building Syndrome has been a serious problem since 1996, due to low level exposure to hazardous chemicals such as formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted in airtight houses. This paper aims to show current status of the syndrome in Japan and practical researches to promote prevention of, and improvement to indoor air pollution due to chemicals.

논토양에서 비닐하우스를 이용한 재배방법이 인삼의 수량 및 품질에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Cultivation Using Plastic-Film House on Yield and Quality of Ginseng in Paddy Field)

  • 김동원;김종엽;유동현;김창수;김희준;박종숙;김정만;최동칠;오남기
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2014
  • The average and maximum temperature were $29.5^{\circ}C$ and $33.2^{\circ}C$ at 2:00 p.m. respectively, in the plastic-film house covered with shade net, and both of temperature were lower $0.6^{\circ}C$ and $1.3^{\circ}C$ than those of conventional shade. Light transmittance was 14% in the plastic-film house, while 9.9% in conventional shade during growing season from May to October. Withering time of aboveground part was on October 3rd in conventional shade with 60% of withering leaf, while it was on November 10th with 3.7% of withering leaf in the plastic-film house, about 40 days longer survival. The main disease incidence were 15% of anthracnose, 17% of leaf spot, 5% of phytophthora blight and 3% of gray mold in the conventional shade, while 0 ~ 0.1% disease incidence and 95% of emergence rate in the plastic-film house. The growth in the aboveground and underground part of ginseng was totally better, particularly characteristics affecting yield such as root length, main root length and diameter in the plastic-film house. The fresh weight was increased by 128% compared to the conventional shade and harvested roots per $3.3m^2$ were 36 roots in the conventional shade and 58 roots in the plastic-film house and futhermore yield per $3.3m^2$ was increased by 216% compared to the conventional shade. As covering materials, the rice straw in the plastic-film house was excellent. The ginsenoside contents affecting the quality of ginseng were higher in the plastic-film house indicating 0.333% of Rg1, 0.672% of Rb1, 0.730% of Rc and rate of red rusty root was less than 4.0 ~ 6.1%. Above the results, the quality of ginseng grown in the plastic-film house covered with shade net was improved than that of the conventional shade.

공동주택 마감공사의 하자위험도 평가에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of defective risk for the finishing work of apartment house)

  • 김진현;고성석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2012
  • 우리나라 주택유형 가운데 대부분을 차지하는 공동주택은 급격한 도시화가 진행됐던 과거, 공급위주에서 소비물량의 한계에 직면하며 수요중심으로 전환되었다. 따라서 주택품질에 대한 소비자의 요구도는 다양화 다변화되고 있으며, 이를 충족시키기 위해서는 건설단계에부터 하자 예방을 위한 효율적이고 체계적인 품질관리가 요구된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 공동주택 하자의 효율적이고 체계적인 관리를 위해 최근 5년 이내 입주가 완료된 공동주택 사례를 대상으로 발생빈도 및 하자보수 손실비용 분석과 거주자 만족도조사를 실시하여 보정 및 수치화에 의한 정량적 공동주택 하자 위험성 평가표를 구축 제시하였다.

비만아동의 트레이닝복 디자인 개발 (The Design Development of Training Suit for Obese Children)

  • 김남희;최윤미
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2008
  • The research is purposed to help obese children to recover their physical, spiritual inferiority complex and it give them to affirmative self formation by developing training-suit which has slender effect. In order to accomplish a research problem, this research examined the effect of wearer's outward appearance with the principle and element of design and the characteristics of obesity. In order to apply consumer's demand to developing goods, this research used 'House of quality' theory. The design ten suits(the half are made for boys) development is based on the result of 'House of quality', parents and obese children's interview, design element, slender effect. The design which is developed is evaluated by five specialists in order to prove it's quality though the 'Quad' analysis which is a subjective evaluation method.

고품질 다수확 원목 상황버섯 재배 경영사례 조사 (Study Case on the Log Cultivation of Phellinus baumii for It's High Quality and Large Quantity)

  • 서규선;장현유;김순근
    • 현장농수산연구지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2008
  • High temperature and natural sun light are considered as the core conditions for high quality and large quantity of Phellinus baumii production. However still now on there has been a mistake of excessively cutting off the natural light by spreading the closing nets on the mushroom cultivating house. For an example there are many houses where the closing nets under the roofs be extended to cover the sides of the houses, which way prevents the mushrooms in the houses from receiving sufficient natural sun light and getting the temperature sufficiently to grow so that the quantity and quality of the produced mushrooms are lowered even though the mushrooms can grow in those conditions. In order to avoid this mistake, the closing nets must be placed on the roofs of the houses only without dropping them to cover the sides. Further more when the closing nets are placed triply at the beginning stage of Phellinus baumii's growth in the house, the nets restrain the internal temperature of the house going up and intercept the natural bright light flowing into the house so that the growing tardiness occur to the Phellinus baumii. Therefore the roof only must have been covered by the closing net for 65% cutting off the light until May, and then covered by double folded the net for June, triple folded the net for July and August, double folded the net for September, and the single net for October. When the ventilation in the house has been maintained until the house tightly balloon out through controling lifting force of internal air, the Phellinus baumii can grow well while the bed logs themselves aren't dried out. Marketing is also very much important as well as increasing quality and quantity of Phellinus baumii production.

국내 철골조 단독주택의 디자인 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design Characteristics of Steel-framed House in Korea)

  • 박준웅;여준기;최무혁
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2002
  • Judging from recent aspects of lift, Housing of diverse types are emerzing as the interest of housing quality takes a growing with advanced life-cycle, varity of dweller needs and high-grade consuming patterns. This study is to explore more positive design method of steel-framed house through analysis about the decorative properties, choosing steel-framed house designed by domestic architects after 1990. In conclusion, as actively making use of merits of steel-framed house and making up its faults, it is suggested as a possibility of modern future-types housing

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쉐어하우스 품질이 사용자의 신뢰와 몰입 및 재이용의사에 미치는 영향 분석 -서울 동북지역 대학가 사례- (Analysis of on the Effect of Share-House Service Quality on Trust, Commitment, and Reuse Intention - The Case of University Town in East North Area of Seoul -)

  • 최의란;오동훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 국내 대학생들이 주거공간으로서 이용하는 쉐어하우스 품질과 쉐어하우스에 대한 신뢰, 몰입도가 재이용의사에 미치는 영향을 조사하여 쉐어하우스가 대학생 및 청년층의 새로운 주거공간의 대안으로 떠오를 수 있는가를 알아보고 이를 통하여 현재 쉐어하우스 시장에 관한 이해도를 높이며, 추후 쉐어하우스의 합리적인 공급 및 거주환경 향상을 위한 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 문헌 연구와 실증연구를 병행(쉐어하우스 대학생 사용자 대상으로 설문 조사)하였다. 쉐어하우스 품질로 유형성, 안전성, 공감성, 신뢰성, 응답성이 신뢰와 몰입 및 재이용의사에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보기 위하여 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 종합적으로 볼 때, 쉐어하우스의 품질 중, 유형성, 안전성, 공감성, 신뢰성, 응답성에 대한 만족도가 높다면, 쉐어하우스에 대한 신뢰와 몰입이 향상되고 재이용의사를 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 현재 대학생 및 청년층에게 필요한 주거공간의 공급이 부족한 상황에서, 민간 시장을 이용하여 낮은 임대료와 더불어 주거의 질이 보장되어 있는 쉐어하우스 공급을 활성화시키기 위해서는 주거정책적 관점에서 향후 대응주거로서의 쉐어하우스가 지속가능한 주거 유형의 중요한 부분이 될 것으로 기대한다.

효율적인 농촌주택 개발을 위한 설계VE 품질모델 및 가중치 제안 (A Proposal of the Quality Models and Additive Value Degrees for the Effective Application in the Rural Houses Design Value Engineering)

  • 민경석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • In a rural house, it is necessary to make a quality model that choose effective design value engineering. So more effective models, this study examine requests of a rural house project designers, constructors, and tenants. Checked items are classified into four groups that working area, dwelling area, constructive and environmental parts. Each groups are also divided into detailed items for basic decisional elements. When basis points sets 10, it can be divided that working area parts 3pts, dwelling area parts 2.5pts, constructive parts 3pts and environmental parts 1.5pts. In this results, we can make a proposal of evaluation on additive value quality model for a rural house in design value engineering.

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신문광고에 나타난 아파트 계획요소에 관한 연구 - 주택의 분양가 자율화 이후를 중심으로 - (A Study on Planning Factors of Apartment House in Newspaper Advertising - Since autonomy of lotting-out price of house -)

  • 박주연;박현경;조용준
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2005
  • This study is to examine changes since autonomy of lotting-out price of apartment house and planning factors related to sale of apartment house through leaflet of sale of apartment house. Objects of the study were leaflets of sale of apartment houses through the Donga Il Bo daily newspaper from 2001 to 2003. The results of research can be summarized to three. First, traffic of locational factors in advertisement of sale of apartment house showed the highest frequency and it was found that it was an important planning factor of apartment house. Second, considering that advanced facilities and the highest finishing materials were used, quality of apartment house has been advanced. Third, considering that community space, theme park and green zone showed high occupancy in external space, there has been high increase in external space as well as in internal one since autonomy of lotting-out price.

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신축 아파트의 TVOC 농도 및 거주자의 새집증후군 반응 (TVOC Concentrations and Residents' Responses on Sick House Syndrome of Newly-Built Apartments)

  • 최윤정;안혜정;강미라;이혜민
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of living factors on TVOC(Total Volatile Organic Compounds) concentrations and personal factors to reduce the Sick House Syndrome for newly-built apartments. The field measurements of TVOC concentrations were made totally 30 times(5 times per one subject house) in six apartment units in which residents recently moved. Those apartments authorized its business approval before May 2004, the Act of Indoor Air Quality Management for multi-use facilities. The Questionnaire surveys of residents' subjective responses on the Sick House Syndrome were carried out in 2nd measurement of each house. Respondents consisted of 20 residents living in the measured houses. The findings were as follows: The TVOC concentrations of the measured subject apartments ranged from about 1/10 of the recommended standard for multi-use facilities($400{\mu}g/m^3$) to up to 90 times as high as the standard. Since then, the Recommended Standard of Indoor Air Quality Management for newly-built apartment house was announced in December 2005. In accordance with this standard($2390{\mu}g/m^3$) it ranged from about 1/100 to up to 15 times as high as the standard. The subject house whose TVOC concentrations reduced below the recommendation standard in the shortest period had the largest amount of ventilation (all the windows were open for ventilation in the past three months) among all measured houses. The reason of another house whose TVOC concentrations were much higher than the rest was fronted with new furniture in the room. There turned out to be no apparent relations between the TVOC concentrations and the residents' individual responses of Sick House Syndrome. The responses were serious in those who stayed in their new houses for a long period or had disease like allergy. It's recommended that they should open all the windows for at least three months for ventilation in newly-built houses, and it would be better to avoid remodeling than needs be.