• 제목/요약/키워드: The elder

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우리나라 노인복지서비스 기반 구축을 위한 기초연구 - 노후생활준비와 노인복지서비스 요구도를 중심으로 (The Study for the Foundation Build up of the Elderly Welfare Service in Korea. - Focused on the Degree of Life Planning of Aged and Needs of Elderly Welfare Service)

  • 박미석
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2005
  • Korean society is experiencing rapid changes which are certain to shape the lives of the older people and their families. So, the purpose of this study was to improve the quality of the elderly welfare service in Korea. Even though the interest about the elderly welfare in Korea is rapidly on the increase, the reality of Korean Society still leaves much to be desired, quantitatively as well as qualitatively. Pay attent to this point, now going to grasp the situation of not the handicapped elder people but the general elder people actual life condition and demand for welfare. So this study focused on the demand of not out-of home service but in-home care service. It was based on the data from by Korea National Statistical Office, having observed 6,139 elderly people. The results were as follows. They hope to get the elderly welfare services about health examination service, nursing survice, supporting service for household. That was, the most of them wanted in-home care service than out-of home care service. To ensure effective care to the elderly, it needed development and settlement of welfare service in face of their daily living. And, even though they recognized that they should cover the elderly life expenses themselves, the rate was hit that indicated their adult children as a parents supporter. This means that we should consider not only to the elder people but also to the family which contained the old people as the elderly welfare service. As a remedy, we can find the cooperation between elder welfare service at the social welfare organization and counsel, education at the family strengthen center. To improve the quality of the elderly welfare service in Korea, the elderly welfare service should focus not only on the physical and spiritual health maintenance but also active understanding living environment and growing ability to arbitrate between individual and living.

장애인 및 노약자의 생활시설 통합모델 설정을 위한 조사연구 - 해외 시범사업 사례를 중심으로 - (Survey study on planning direction of integrated model for the disabled and the elder - Focusing on the case of foreign country -)

  • 강병근;성기창;박광재;윤영삼;김상운;이주형
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest planning directions of architectural integrates model by analysing the foreign case of integrated services for the aged and the disabled. For this study, we have researched on three different aspects. Three aspects are the element of barrier-free, architectural planning, information technology and operation. Based on the analysis of overseas examples, the good circumstance for both the disabled and the elder as one of member in the local societies could be defined like the following conditions: that is, (1) IT technology facilitates both barrier-free architecture and life to be easier and safer, and (2) both the disabled and the elder in local societies live together with the non-disabled in the same community. To realize this purpose, for a short-term plan, the system of feedback, examining the results of the research through the examples of housing plan, should be improved. In addition to, the system of public service, such as introducing the institutes for social educations, should be developed to result in the change of social insight. For a long-term plan, the whole society should have the research and plan of the unified model in a dimension of cities, where the network of public welfare is deeply associated with the system of the architecture, traffic, streets, and living-supporting information.

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한국노인여성의 검열과 안구돌출의 상관관계 (Correlation between Palpebral Fissure and Exophthalmos of The Elder Women in Korea)

  • 김덕훈
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the relationship between the palpebral fissure and the exophthalmos in an elder women population in Korea subjects with normal eye status. Methods. From November 2014 to July 2015, The author analyzed the morphological values in 81 Korean elder women population. The clinical test was performed using the Hertel exophthalometer and verner califer. Analysis of data were described using the spss 20 and Pearson's test. Results. The mean age of the 81 subjects (162 eyes) was (73.938+/8.585)mm. The mean value of palpebral fissure was (5.673+/-2.065)mm in width and (24.179+/-4.409)mm in height. The mean value of exophthalmos was (5.537+/-2.151)mm. There were a significant relationship(P>0.01) in the mean size between the width and height in palpebral fissure. Also, there were a significant relationship(P>0.01) in the mean size between the palpebral fissure width and exophthalmos. Also, there were a significant relationship(P>0.01) in the mean size between the palpebral height width and exophthalmos. However, there were not significant relationship(P>0.01) in the mean size between the palpebral fissure width and exophthalmos in right eye. On the other hand, The relationship between right eye and left eye of the palpebral fissure and exophthalmos was similar results. Conclusions. In this study, these results suggested that the palpebral fissure and exophthalmos was a significant relationship in the mean value of morphologic characters in Korean elder women population.

노인용 기능성 게임개발을 위한 중노년층의 수요분석 (Analysis of the Needs of Middle and Elder Generation on Serious Game for the Elderly)

  • 이윤정;안준희;임경춘
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.75-101
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 노인용 기능성 게임 개발을 위해 중노년층 1030명을 대상으로 여가행동과 여가콘텐츠, 게임행동과 게임콘텐츠, 기능성게임 수용의지 파악을 위한 설문을 실시하고, 결과를 토대로 수요도 및 게임 요구사항을 분석한 것이다. 분석결과 노인은 건강과 휴식, 재미, 자기계발, 스트레스 해소를 위해 등산을 비롯한 정적여가활동 및 동적여가활동을 즐기고 있었는데, 궁극적으로 여가활동 중 게임활동 선호율은 낮으나, 기능성 게임을 통해 재미와 유익함을 얻을 수 있도록 건강게임이나 시뮬레이션 게임, 치료용 게임, 체험형 스포츠 게임 등 기능성 콘텐츠를 개발해 보급한다면 이용의지는 중년층에 비해 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 성별, 연령별, 학력수준별, 소득수준별, 가족규모별로 일부의 수요가 다르게 나타나므로, 노인집단의 인구학적 변인을 토대로 한 게임 콘텐츠 개발을 고려해야 한다. 즉, 기능성 게임개발에 주요 목표층을 구체화하는 작업이 요구되며, 다양한 실험과 효과성 검증을 통해 편리한 이용과 기능에 대한 신뢰, 그리고 심미적 만족감을 높일 수 있도록 수요자 중심 연구개발이 지속되어야 한다.

노인들의 혈액형과 인지 기능 및 행동 성향과의 관계 연구 (A Study on the Effects of One's Blood Type Cognitive Function and Emotional Character for the Elder)

  • 백기자;안상균;이혜경
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.2072-2077
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 노인들의 혈액형이 인지 기능 및 행동성향과 상관관계가 있는지를 개인이 지닌 뇌신경 생리학 적 지표인 뇌파 측정을 이용하여 비교 하여보았다. 대상자는 2008년 9월에서 2009년 6월까지 한국정신과학연구소에 뇌파측정 의뢰한 노인(60세 이상)을 기준으로 선정한 자료이다. 노인 여자 311명 노인 남자 451명 총762 명이다. 노인의 혈액형 분포도는 A>B>O>AB형 순이었다. 분석 결과 노인들의 혈액형과 행동성향과의 분포도에서 여자노인 에서는 무관하였고 남자노인에서는 유의미한 차이가 있었다. B형과 O형의 남자노인에서 부정성향이 높다고 본다. 인지기능과의 관계에서는 정서지수(p=.001)와 활성지수(우)(p=.040)에서 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 정서지수에서는 A형이 가장 높았고 활성지수에서는 AB형이 가장 높았다. 이 연구 결과 몇 개의 범주에서 혈액형과 의미있는 관계를 보여 주었으나 미치는 영향이나 유전적인 역할이 어떻게 영향을 주는지의 작용기전을 규명하는 연구가 필요하다고 사료된다.

Leukemia in Iran: Epidemiology and Morphology Trends

  • Koohi, Fatemeh;salehiniya, Hamid;Shamlou, Reza;Eslami, Soheyla;Ghojogh, Ziyaeddin Mahery;Kor, Yones;Rafiemanesh, Hosein
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권17호
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    • pp.7759-7763
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    • 2015
  • Background: Leukemia accounts for 8% of total cancer cases and involves all age groups with different prevalence and incidence rates in Iran and the entire world and causes a significant death toll and heavy expenses for diagnosis and treatment processes. This study was done to evaluate epidemiology and morphology of blood cancer during 2003-2008. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out based on re-analysis of the Cancer Registry Center report of the Health Deputy in Iran during a 6-year period (2003 - 2008). Statistical analysis for incidence time trends and morphology change percentage was performed with joinpoint regression analysis using the software Joinpoint Regression Program. Results: During the studied years a total of 18,353 hematopoietic and reticuloendothelial system cancers were recorded. Chi square test showed significant difference between sex and morphological types of blood cancer (P-value<0.001). Joinpoint analysis showed a significant increasing trend for the adjusted standard incidence rate (ASIR) for both sexes (P-value<0.05). Annual percent changes (APC) for women and men were 18.7 and 19.9, respectively. The most common morphological blood cancers were ALL, ALM, MM and CLL which accounted for 60% of total hematopoietic system cancers. Joinpoint analyze showed a significant decreasing trend for ALM in both sexes (P-value<0.05). Conclusions: Hematopoietic system cancers in Iran demonstrate an increasing trend for incidence rate and decreasing trend for ALL, ALM and CLL morphology.

노인요양시설 내 의료서비스 발생빈도와 병원중심 가정간호 요구도 조사 (Incidence of Medical Services and Needs for Hospital-based Home Care Nursing in Elder Care Institutions)

  • 김재승;이주영;송종례;이미경;황문숙
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study aimed to clarify the needs for hospital-based home care nursing medical services in elder care institutions by analyzing the details and frequency of medical services provided by, and the needs for, hospital based home care nursing in select institutions in Korea. Methods: Seventy-seven staffs at elderly care institutions located throughout the country completed self-report questionnaires between February 1 and May 31, 2009. SPSS ver. 14.0 was used for data analysis regarding frequency and percentage, mean and standard deviation. Results: Forty-eight hospital-based home care nursing medical services in eight domains were identified as being needed in elderly care institutions. The most commonly used medical services were providing instruction in oral drug administration, checking drug beneficial/adverse effects, and administering blood glucose test, while the most needed medical services requiring hospital based home care nursing were complex pressure ulcer care, followed by diabetic foot ulcer management and nutrient injection. Conclusion: The present results should provide fundamental data for better healthcare services with hospital based home care nursing at elderly care institutions as part of a 'win-win' strategy through which medical expenses are reduced, insurance costs are kept stable, and safe and high-quality medical services are provided for residents of elder care institutions. Political decisions intended to promote visits by hospital based home care nurses to elder care institutions would be a prudent course.

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The Effects of Cultural Capital and Social Welfare Expenditure on the Elder's Subjective Happiness

  • Bang, Sung-a;Park, Hwie-Seo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce policy and theoretical implications by analyzing affecting factors for the elder's happiness. For this study, we analyzed data using HLM. Data include a world value survey(hereafter, WVS) as personal level analysis data and also OECD's Social Expenditure Database(hereafter, SOCX) and database from the World Bank as national level analysis data. The subjects of personal level analysis were the elder who are over 65-years od age, and they were total 3,297 people, and while the subjects of national level analysis were total 9 OECD countries. For the data analysis, hierarchial linear model(HLM) analysis was done by using HML 7.0 program. As a result of analysis, First, for the elderly's happiness, they should improve self-disposition, members of social groups, and social class. Second, the old-age pension and the survivor's pension had no meaningful effect on the happiness. but it was found that self - disposition, social class, gender, and health status showed meaningful interaction effect according to old - age pension, survivor pension, per capita GDP, income inequality. This suggests that efforts to improve the happiness of the elderly should be made at the individual level and the national level at the same time.