• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Steel Industry

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Analytical Study of Flexural Behavior on Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Structure (SFRC구조물의 휨거동에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Seo, Seung-Tag
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2008
  • Various characters of the concrete are greatly improved as the effect of the steel fiber. As the improvement effect of the steel fiber, the increment in flexural strength, shear strength, toughness, and impact strength are remarkable, and tenacious concrete is obtained. This paper presents model which can predict mechanical behavior of the structure according to aspect ratio and volume fraction of steel fiber. Experiments on compressive strength, elastic modulus and tensile strength were performed with self-made cylindrical specimens of variable aspect ratios. This paper presents an analytical study on the behavior of a beam specimen with steel fiber reinforced concrete(SFRC). The effect of the SFRC on the crack pattern, failure mode and the flexural behavior of the structure were investigated. The analysis model based on the nonlinear layered finite element method was successfully able to find the necessary amount of steel fibers, tensile steels and beam section which can best approximate flexural strength and ductility of a given conventionally reinforced concrete beam.

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An Analyzing the Competitiveness of Chinese Metal Items in the Korean Market under Korea-China FTA (한·중 FTA에 따른 중국산 금속 품목의 한국시장 경쟁력 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Yong
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analysis Korean market competitiveness of Chinese metal items. Methods of analysis were Market Share Index, Market Comparative Advantage. The data was collected through Korean Materials & Components Technology Network and period of analysis were 2009-2016. Chinese main 6 metal items which recorded high-ranked export sum and exported to Korea in 2009-2016. From this study, following results were found. i) In searching trade balance aspects through MSI, highly ranked Chinese metal items in Korea market were steel rolling, pressing&elongation products, steel tubes, steel casting industry. ii) In searching market advantage aspects through MCA, Chinese metal items have strong competitiveness in Korea market. especially, steel rolling, pressing & elongation products, steel tubes, steel casting industry had strong competitiveness in Korea Market. In conclusion, we found that most of Chines metal items have competitiveness in Korea market. Especially, steel rolling, pressing & elongation products had very strong competitiveness in Korea market.

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A IT Support policy for R&D competence : steel industry case (R&D 역량 강화를 위한 IT 지원정책에 관한 연구 : 철강산업 사례)

  • Kim, Sung-Hong;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with a case which is focused on the policy development connected with IT, and verify its validity to enhance R&D capability for Korean steel industry. Korean steel industry, which is at a turning point from technological catch-up to technological frontier, should go ahead with open R&D system to be able to connect with other steel companies, universities and laboratories for its capability buildup. To meet such a challenge, IT should act a critical part in R&D capability enhancement. In this study we discuss not only IT-related support policies and validity of proposed policies through priority analysis, but also the role of government, company and academia within the framework of Triple Helix.

Effect of Ni and Mo Addition on Fatique Property in 12Cr Steel (12Cr강의 피로특성에 미치는 Ni+Mo 첨가의 영향)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyung;Bae, Dong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.4_2
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2021
  • This research was performed to study the effect of the Ni + Mo addition on the fatigue properties in 12Cr steel. After heat treatment of 12Cr steel and 12Cr-Ni-Mo steel, tensile tests, impact tests, hardness tests, and rotary bending fatigue tests were performed, respectively. The fatigue fracture surface was observed and analyzed using SEM and EDS. The fatigue limit of 12Cr steel was 554 MPa, which was 49 MPa higher than 505 MPa of 12Cr-Ni-Mo steel. Striations, which are the shape of the typical fatigue fracture surface, were observed at the fracture surface near the starting point of fatigue fracture in the 12Cr steel and 12Cr-Ni-Mo steel. However, unlike the case of 12Cr steel, 12Cr-Ni-Mo steel also had a mixed fracture surface with the fatigue and the ductile fracture surface. When brittle non-metallic inclusions exist near the starting point of fatigue failure, the crack propagation was further promoted and the fatigue life was drastically reduced.

Design and Implementation of RFID-based Tracking System for Logistics Management on the Steel Industry (RFID 기반의 철강업 물류관리를 위한 추적시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) system has been growing with many promising features in technology and applications fields. Especially, a lot of efforts for the application of RFID system in the field of logistics management have been conducted. In addition, in logistics section of steel industry a remarkable efficiency can be attained by application of the RFID system. However, in the RFID system applied for the steel industry, lots of problems were found to be solved in recognition of the tags and antennas. This paper presents the feasibility of deploying RFID in the steel industry as a tool for reduction of the production cost. An application of the steel industry to RFID-based tracking management system was proposed. The results of this paper showed that the recognition rate of material input and output was found 100 percent and secured 99 percent of detection rate in the location. In conclusion, the proposed RFID-based tracking management system was approved superior to the existing system in terms of productivity.

Development Trend of the Large Head Forgings for Reactor Vessel (원자로용 대형 헤드 단강품의 개발동향)

  • Kim D. K.;Kim D. Y.;Kim Y. D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2005
  • Reactor Vessel is one of the most important structural part of nuclear power plant. It is manufactured by various steel forgings such as shell, head and transition ring. Head forgings has been made by open die forging process. After steel melting and ingot making, open die forging has been carried out to get a good quality which means high soundness and homogeniety of the steel forgings by using high capacity hydraulic press. This paper introduced the development trend of the open die forging process and manufacturing experience of large head forgings which canl be used for the reactor vessel of nuclear power plant.

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Behavior of PHC Pile Connected by Bolted Rectangular Steel Tubular (볼트식 각관형식으로 이음된 PHC 말뚝의 거동)

  • Yoon, Won-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.615-626
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the applicability of PHC pile jointing method using rectangular steel tubular was studied. PHC pile joints are welded and bolt assembly. The bolt assembly method is a method that improves the various problems of welded joints. Numerical analysis and tests were conducted to analyze the applicability of the PHC pile jointing method using a rectangular steel tubular. The tests were carried out to test the material properties of the rectangular steel tubular material and the bending test of the pile joints. The numerical analysis was interpreted in the same conditons as the tests conditions. As a result, the material strength of each rectangular steel tubular could be used as a joint material. In the bending test, it was evaluated as a sTable material above the allowable stress of piles. In the numerical analysis results under the same conditions as the tests, it was possible to apply the pile joint material without exceeding the allowable stress of the material.

Effect of Pre-strain on the Bauschinger Phenomenon of Micro-Alloying Forging Steel (비조질강의 바우싱거 효과에 미치는 변형율 영향)

  • Kwon Y.-N.;Lee Y. S.;Kim S. W.;Lee J. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2005
  • In the present study, Bauschinger effect was investigated for the micro-alloying forging steel which has been developed for about 30 years ago to save energy consumption by eliminating the heat treatment processes in the forging industry. The micro-alloying steels used fur cold forging industry mainly aim to replace the usual carbon steel. With the conventional carbon steels, all the deformation history can be eliminated after the final heat treatment(quenching and tempering). In the case of micro-alloying forging steels, however, the prior deformation history should be taken into consideration to meet the mechanical property requirement since the microstructure of micro-alloying steels might exhibit the Bauschinger effect, which was not needed to consider in the case of conventional carbon steel having quenching and tempering treatment. In the present study, the reverse loading tests were carried out to determine the Bauschinger effect of micro-alloying steel which composed of ferrite and cementite phases.

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The Study on Compressive Behavior of Connection Member between Steel Pipe Pile and Concrete Footing (강관말뚝 기초 두부 연결부의 압축거동에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, IL-Ro;Hong, Ki-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2006
  • Generally, application of steel pile as deep foundation member needs specials requirement for the connection method between steel pipe and concrete footing. To investigate real compressive behavior of connection member between steel pipe pile and concrete footing, three specimens were tested with carefully designed experimental system. Main test variable is the connection method between steel pipe pile and concrete footing. The bolted bonding method and hook bonding method was considered as the connection method in this study. From the test results gained from experiment, it was conformed that two types of connection method have the almost same compressive resistance capacity. Therefore, we can conclude that these two connection methods can be used as the strengthening method to verify the compressive composite action of concrete and steel pipe pile.

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Developing Trend of High Strength and Good Toughness Linepipe Steel (고강도-고인성 라인파이프강 개발 동향)

  • Yoo, Jang-Yong;Kang, Ki-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2004
  • Linepipe steels with a low carbon acicular ferrite microstructure have been recently developed to accommodate the current transportation condition of the gas and oil industry, and they are finally applied to West- East pipeline project in China. By adopting acicular microstructure, both better formability and better toughness could be obtained due to low yield ratio and fine grained microstructure. Mechanical properties of pipe are not greatly different from those of base plates or hot coils with a microstructure of acicular ferrite. Merits of introducing higher strength steels are well known, i.e., reducing the gauge of pipe and the material cost, increasing the welding speed and decreasing construction cost because of reducing the construction period. Threfore, gas and oil industry has required higher strength steel than APIX70 grade steel. Under this background, API-X80 steel has been developed and shall be applied to the several projects. In this paper, developing stage of API-X80 steel is also presented and discussed.

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