• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Proving of Theorem

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A CHARACTERIZATION OF DIRICHLET SETS

  • Lee, Hung-Hwan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 1990
  • The notion of a Dirichlet set has been studied for several decades. Such sets are named in honour of Dirichlet's Theorem [4, pp.235] which, in modern terminology, simply says that every finite set in R is a dirichlet set. In this paper, we present a structure theorem which characterizes all D-sets on the real line. We also use our structure theorem to give a new proof of a known criterion for proving that a set fails to be a D-set.

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Generalized Weyl's Theorem for Some Classes of Operators

  • Mecheri, Salah
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.553-563
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    • 2006
  • Let A be a bounded linear operator acting on a Hilbert space H. The B-Weyl spectrum of A is the set ${\sigma}_{B{\omega}}(A)$ of all ${\lambda}{\in}\mathbb{C}$ such that $A-{\lambda}I$ is not a B-Fredholm operator of index 0. Let E(A) be the set of all isolated eigenvalues of A. Recently in [6] Berkani showed that if A is a hyponormal operator, then A satisfies generalized Weyl's theorem ${\sigma}_{B{\omega}}(A)={\sigma}(A)$\E(A), and the B-Weyl spectrum ${\sigma}_{B{\omega}}(A)$ of A satisfies the spectral mapping theorem. In [51], H. Weyl proved that weyl's theorem holds for hermitian operators. Weyl's theorem has been extended from hermitian operators to hyponormal and Toeplitz operators [12], and to several classes of operators including semi-normal operators ([9], [10]). Recently W. Y. Lee [35] showed that Weyl's theorem holds for algebraically hyponormal operators. R. Curto and Y. M. Han [14] have extended Lee's results to algebraically paranormal operators. In [19] the authors showed that Weyl's theorem holds for algebraically p-hyponormal operators. As Berkani has shown in [5], if the generalized Weyl's theorem holds for A, then so does Weyl's theorem. In this paper all the above results are generalized by proving that generalizedWeyl's theorem holds for the case where A is an algebraically ($p,\;k$)-quasihyponormal or an algebarically paranormal operator which includes all the above mentioned operators.

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ON A HYPERGEOMETRIC SUMMATION THEOREM DUE TO QURESHI ET AL.

  • Choi, Junesang;Rathie, Arjun K.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2013
  • We first aim at proving an interesting easily derivable summation formula. Then it is easily seen that this formula immediately yields a hypergeometric summation theorem recently added to the literature by Qureshi et al. Moreover we apply the main formulas to present some interesting summation formulas, whose special cases are also seen to yield the earlier known results.

A General Uniqueness Theorem concerning the Stability of AQCQ Type Functional Equations

  • Lee, Yang-Hi;Jung, Soon-Mo
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.291-305
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we prove a general uniqueness theorem which is useful for proving the uniqueness of the relevant additive mapping, quadratic mapping, cubic mapping, quartic mapping, or the additive-quadratic-cubic-quartic mapping when we investigate the (generalized) Hyers-Ulam stability.

TIETZE EXTENSION THEOREM FOR ORDERED FUZZY PRE-EXTREMALLY DISCONNECTED SPACES

  • Uma, M.K.;Roja, E.;Balasubramanian, G.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new class of fuzzy topological spaces called ordered fuzzy pre-extremally disconnected spaces is introduced. Tietze extension theorem for ordered fuzzy pre-extremally disconnected spaces has been discussed as in [9] besides proving several other propositions and lemmas.

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SOME NEW RESULTS ON HYPERSTABILITY OF THE GENERAL LINEAR EQUATION IN (2, β)-BANACH SPACES

  • EL-Fassi, Iz-iddine
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.901-917
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we first introduce the notions of (2, ${\beta}$)-Banach spaces and we will reformulate the fixed point theorem [10, Theorem 1] in this space. We also show that this theorem is a very efficient and convenient tool for proving the new hyperstability results of the general linear equation in (2, ${\beta}$)-Banach spaces. Our main results state that, under some weak natural assumptions, functions satisfying the equation approximately (in some sense) must be actually solutions to it. Our results are improvements and generalizations of the main results of Piszczek [34], Brzdęk [6, 7] and Bahyrycz et al. [2] in (2, ${\beta}$)-Banach spaces.

A study on the generalization for Euclidean proof of the Pythagorean theorem (피타고라스 정리의 유클리드 증명에 관한 일반화)

  • Chung, Young Woo;Kim, Boo Yoon;Kim, Dong Young;Ryu, Dong Min;Park, Ju Hyung;Jang, Min Je
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.459-481
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we investigated whether the theorem is established even if we replace a 'square' element in the Euclidean proof of the Pythagorean theorem with different figures. At this time, we used different figures as equilateral, isosceles triangle, (mutant) a right triangle, a rectangle, a parallelogram, and any similar figures. Pythagorean theorem implies a relationship between the three sides of a right triangle. However, the procedure of Euclidean proof is discussed in relation between the areas of the square, which each edge is the length of each side of a right triangle. In this study, according to the attached figures, we found that the Pythagorean theorem appears in the following three cases, that is, the relationship between the sides, the relationship between the areas, and one case that do not appear in the previous two cases directly. In addition, we recognized the efficiency of Euclidean proof attached the square. This proving activity requires a mathematical process, and a generalization of this process is a good material that can experience the diversity and rigor at the same time.

A note on the well-formed formulas of a pure functional calculus of the first order

  • Ryan, Joseph T.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1971
  • The purpose of this note is to use primitive recursive functions and predicates similar to those presented by Davis [2] to show the well-known result first proved by Godel in [3] that the well-formed formulas of a pure functional calculus form a recursive set. The technique shown in this paper immediately suggests a unique approach to Theorem proving using a computer.

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수학교사를 위한 괴델정리의 소개 방안

  • Shin, Hyun-Yong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.465-476
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    • 2008
  • Even though Godel's theorem is remarkable to mathematics teachers, it is not simple to understand the proof in detail. It would be useful for us to understand the basic ideas and the proving process of the proof. In this note, we suggest a proposal for the purpose.

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