• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Effects of My Mom's Friend's Son

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Youth Unemployment and the Effect of My Mom's Friend's Son (청년층 실업과 엄친아효과)

  • Bai, Jin Han
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2010
  • Introducing a concept of 'the Effect of My Mom's Friend's Son'(MMFS Effect) into the conventional job search theory to develop it further, we try to estimate its effects on the hazard rate of youth pre-employment duration with some proxy variables such as his/her parents' schooling, monthly temporary/daily workers ratio, monthly average wage differentials between the workers of large and small firms. The results confirm us the fact that so called 'MMFS Effect' has been strengthened gradually up to recently. Their policy implications are as followings. Firstly, from the standpoint of shortening job searching period of youth and raising the hazard rate of their unemployment, the trend that the differentials of wages and quality of jobs in the labor market are expanding continuously is not desirable at all. Secondly, the problems of youth unemployment cannot be solved easily only by providing correct and relevant informations about the labor markets simply.

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An Empirical Study on the "Effects of My Mom's Friend's Son" in the Job Search Process of Youths (청년층 직업탐색에서의 '엄친아효과'에 대한 실증연구)

  • Bai, Jin Han
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.121-168
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    • 2014
  • After analyzing and finding the explaining factors about the "Effect of My Mom's Friend's Son (MMFS Effect)" with online-surveyed data, we introduce this concept into the conventional job search theory to develop it further. We try to estimate its effects on the hazard rate of youth pre-employment duration with some proxy variables such as his/her parents' schooling, living with parents dummy, increasing rate of consumer price index representing the burdens of parents, monthly temporary/daily workers ratio, relative ratio of quarterly 90th percentile urban household income, monthly average wage differentials between the workers of large and small firms, etc. The results confirm us the fact that so called "MMFS Effect" has been effective enough and strengthened up to recently. The conventional job search theory should be extended to be able to introduce the influencing effects of other person's success, for instance MMFS's success, on the job search behavior of youths, too.

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