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A Study on the Figure Types af Adult Males for the Sizing System of Men′s Suits - Focusing on the Upper Body - (남성정장 치수규격를 위한 성인 남성의 체형 연구(I) - 상반신 체형을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee Hye-Young;JO Jin-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.85-107
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    • 2004
  • This study classified figure types of adult males into several kinds of shape to provide fundamental data for their clothing sizing system. The subjects were 1496 men aged between 20 and 60 years old. Data were analyzed by factor analysis, cluster analysis and discriminant analysis. The results were as follows 1. For the result of the interview, the data were grouped into three age brackets: 20-35,31-45 and 41-60 years. 2. Factor analysis using values, which were measurements divided by either weight or height, was carried out to extract factors which characterize the various figures. fve factors to determine the figure types were extracted. 3. Cluster analysis using factor scores was carried out to categorize the figure types within the age groups. Figure types, describing shoulder angie and body shape, were categorized into 3 per age group. 4. Stepwise discriminant analysis w3s used to ensure that these clusters could be utilized with appropriate hit ratio. The hit ratio for each age group was around 80%.

A Study on Elementary School Girls' Lower Body Type Analysis (학령후기 여아의 하반신 체형분석에 관한 연구)

  • 석은영;김혜경
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to classify lower body types of elementary school girls. The subjects for anthropometric study were 368 girls aged from 10 to 11. Factor analysis, cluster analysis, discriminant analysis, and analysis of variance were performed for statistical analysis of the data. Four lower body construction factors were extracted by the factor analysis of antropometric measurements. The factors extracted were lower body fatness factor, lower body height factor, lower body length from the waist to the crotch factor, and lower body configuration factor. On the basis of the cluster analysis, three different lower body types were categorized. Type 1 was short and small sized type and 42.4% of subjects belonged under this type. Type 2 was tall and fat type and 22.3% of subjects belonged under this type. Type 3 was the most similar to the average type having the largest waist-hip drop value and 35.3% of subjects belonged under this type. Discriminant analysis showed 7 discriminant factors that can classify the children's lower body type were Rohrer's index, height, fibulae length, waist girth, ilio cristale girth, trochanter girth, and weight.

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A Study on Dehumidification Characteristics of Hollow Fiber Membrane Module for Pneumatic Power Unit Using Fluid-Solid Interaction Analysis (유동-구조 연성해석을 이용한 공압용 파워 유닛에 사용되는 중공사막 모듈에 대한 제습특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Eun-A;Khan, Haroon Ahmad;Lee, Kee-Yoon;Yun, So-Nam
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2019
  • In this study, flow analysis and fluid-solid interaction analysis were conducted on a hollow fiber membrane module used for analysis of dehumidification characteristics. To ensure the reliability of the flow analysis results, the dehumidification experiment was performed under the temperature of 30℃ and relative humidity of 30% RH. The results of the dehumidification experiments were compared with the flow analysis results. The results of dehumidification experiments and flow analysis had a difference of approximately 5%. A 1-Way fluid-solid interaction analysis with various materials was conducted. From the results, it was found that the baffle with the largest shape deformation (polyethylene material) was subjected to 2-way fluid-solid interaction. The analysis of fluid flow and dehumidification characteristics were analyzed according to the shape deformation of the baffle.

A Development of Data Structure and Mesh Generation Algorithm for Global Ship Analysis Modeling System (선박의 전선해석 모델링 시스템을 위한 자료구조와 요소생성 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim I.I.;Choi J.H.;Jo H.J.;Suh H.W.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2005
  • In the global ship structure and vibration analysis, the FE(finite element) analysis model is required in the early design stage before the 3D CAD model is defined. And the analysis model generation process is a time-consuming job and takes much more time than the engineering work itself. In particular, ship structure has too many associated structural members such as stringers, stiffness and girders etc. These structural members should be satisfied as the constraints in analysis modeling. Therefore it is necessary to support generation of analysis model with satisfying these constraints as an automatic manner. For the effective support of the global ship analysis modeling, a method to generate analysis model using initial design information within ship design process, that hull form offset data and compartment data, is developed. In order to easily handle initial design information and FE model information, flexible data structure is proposed. An automatic quadrilateral mesh generation algorithm using initial design information to satisfy the constraints imposed on the ship structure is also proposed. The proposed data structure and mesh generation algorithm are applied for the various type of vessels for the usability test. Through this test, we have verified the stability and usefulness of this system including mesh generation algorithm.

Structural Analysis in Conjunction with Injection Molding Analysis for Electrical Power Plug (전자제품용 전원 플러그의 사출-구조 연계해석)

  • Park, H.P.;Choi, K.I.;Lee, Y.J.;Rhee, B.O.;Cha, B.S.;Hong, S.K.;Koo, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2007
  • Housing and insulation of electrical connectors are made of plastic resin by injection molding process. The metallic inner tube is easily deformed by high pressure during the injection process. In order to prevent deformation of the inner tube, it is desirable to simulate it by structural CAE analysis. However, it takes a long time to calculate the stress- of the part by commercially available injection molding CAE software with sufficient accuracy. In this study, structural analysis in conjunction with injection molding analysis is proposed to improve accuracy of the structural analysis. Pressure distribution on the inner tube is predicted by the injection molding CAE analysis, and then mapped onto the mesh of structural analysis by a mapping algorithm developed in this study. As a result reliable result is obtained in shorter time than the conventional method. The predicted deformation of the inner tube is compared with the actual part after experiment.

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Proposal of a Incremental Modal Pushover Analysis (IMPA)

  • Bergami, A.V.;Forte, A.;Lavorato, D.;Nuti, C.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.539-549
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    • 2017
  • Existing reinforced concrete frame buildings designed for vertical loads could only suffer severe damage during earthquakes. In recent years, many research activities were undertaken to develop a reliable and practical analysis procedure to identify the safety level of existing structures. The Incremental Dynamic Analysis (IDA) is considered to be one of the most accurate methods to estimate the seismic demand and capacity of structures. However, the executions of many nonlinear response history analyses (NL_RHA) are required to describe the entire range of structural response. The research discussed in this paper deals with the proposal of an efficient Incremental Modal Pushover Analysis (IMPA) to obtain capacity curves by replacing the nonlinear response history analysis of the IDA procedure with Modal Pushover Analysis (MPA). Firstly, In this work, the MPA is examined and extended to three-dimensional asymmetric structures and then it is incorporated into the proposed procedure (IMPA) to estimate the structure's seismic response and capacity for given seismic actions. This new procedure, which accounts for higher mode effects, does not require the execution of complex NL-RHA, but only a series of nonlinear static analysis. Finally, the extended MPA and IMPA were applied to an existing irregular framed building.

Research on Statistical Analysis of Vertical Acceleration Events during Aircraft Landing (항공기 착륙 수직 가속도 이벤트 통계적 분석 연구)

  • Je-Hyung Jeon;Hyeon Deok Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2024
  • Despite the innovative technological advances in the aviation industry, hard landing events that occur during aircraft landing account for 13% of all accidents. Hard landing when landing an aircraft affects normal operation by generating a large load on the landing gear and the fuselage. In order to identify these risk factors, the airline monitors the high vertical acceleration event, a precursor to hard landing, through QAR (Quick Access Recorder) flight data analysis, and prepares and implements mitigation measures. In this study, it is intended to contribute to safety management based on flight data analysis that identifies the characteristics of high vertical acceleration G event data that can cause such hard landing and detailed parameters of precursor signs, and to identify the causal relationship of the occurrence of the event by applying statistical analysis methods such as variance analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis models to identify the characteristics of the event occurrence and eliminate the cause in advance.

Thermal Analysis of Continuous Casting Mold (연속주조 몰드의 열해석)

  • 이종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1998
  • This study is object to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution and stress behavior for continuous casting mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from FEM code. In other to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition re considered.

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Thermal Analysis of Continuous Casting Nickel-Coated Mold (니켈도금된 연속주조 몰드의 열해석)

  • 원종진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 1999
  • This study is object to thermal analysis of continuous casting nickel-coated mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution and stress behavior for continuous casting nickel-coated mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from FEM code. In other to thermal analysis of continuous casting nickel-coated mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition are considered.

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Thermal Analysis of Continuous Casting Mold (연속주조 몰드의 열해석)

  • 조동현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1999
  • This study is object to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution and stress behavior for continuous casting mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from FEM code. In order to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition are considered.

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