• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thallites

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Thallites yabei (Kryshtofovich) Harris from the Lower Cretaceous Nakdong Formation of Sindong Group, Korea

  • Kim, Jong-Heon;Lee, Seong-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2014
  • In this study, fossil liverwort (Hepaticae) of Thallites yabei (Kryshtofovich) Harris is described based on the newly obtained material from the Lower Cretaceous Nakdong Formation of Sindong Group, Korea. The thalli of T. yabei is ribbon-like, bifurcating at least three or four times, and has a distinct midrib. Although the thalloid plants are herbaceous with little hard part, the thalli of T. yabei is relatively well preserved to show the sequentially bifurcating pattern in the specimens occurred in the same fossil locality. Such characteristics indicate that they were probably buried in situ. The abundant occurrence of thalli plants also indicate that land was covered densely by them as one of the terrestrial land plant members, and flourished under the tall arbor trees in the humid environment during the Early Cretaceous in the Gyeongsang Basin.

Fossil Plants from the Early Cretaceous Hasandong Formation ofChilgok Area, Korea

  • Kim, Jong-Heon;Nam, Kye-Soo;Lee, Seong-Bok;Jeon, Yeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.295-308
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    • 2016
  • Nine species of fossil plants were described based on the new material collected from the Hasandong Formation. They are as follows: Thallites yabei, Onychiopsis elongata, Cladophlebis denticulata, C. shinshuensis, C. (Eboracia ?) lobifolia, C. (Klukia ?) koraiensis, Brachyphyllum japonicum, Elatocladus tennerima, and Taeniopteris ? sp. cf. T. auriculata. The floristic composition of the Hasandong flora is very similar to that of the Nakdong flora. This means that both floras might have flourished under subtropical warm arid climate. This flora contains both the Tetori-type and Ryoseki-type floras. It is considered that the Hasandong flora is a member of the Mixed-type floras that existed in eastern Eurasia during the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous time.