• Title/Summary/Keyword: Testing Hypotheses

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A study on the intention of utilizing senior education program including the theory of planned behavior - focused on Chungcheongnam-do senior welfare center (계획적 행동이론을 적용한 노인교육프로그램 이용의도에 관한 연구 - 충청남도 노인복지관을 중심으로-)

  • Jung, Jin;An, Kwan-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.683-691
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the impact of behavior, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control and the empathy with staff of those who use social welfare center senior education program on the intention to use. To examine this, between theory of planned behavior of Fishbein & Ajzen(1975) and service quality of Parasuraman, Zeithaml & Berry(1988), research hypotheses that empathy with employees has an influence on intention to use are set. Data from 336 people joining Chungcheongnam-do social welfare center were collected by structured questionnaires, and data analysis for hypothesis testing was analyzed using regression analysis. The results of this study showed that behavior, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control and the empathy with staff of those who utilize social welfare center senior education program had a great impact on the intention to use.

The Management Strategy of Network Competitiveness by Korean Enterprises in local Turkey (터키 현지 진출 한국 기업의 네트워크 경쟁 전략)

  • Bae, Kyung-Won;Park, Myung-Chan
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.101-124
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    • 2011
  • This paper is framed for analyzing what the most significant factors are in Turkey, where the Korean investing enterprises should overcome and accomodate to the various barriers of management, especially in terms of network construction. The main purpose of this research is to test empirically some connections of between the managing strategy of network competitiveness by Korean enterprises and the management performances of Korean ones in Turkey while this is composed of two stages. First, the study model is planned by discussing relevant theories, previous studies and the current investment circumstances in local Turkey. Second, the survey of Korean enterprises participated in investment activities in there is practiced by gathering questionnaires. The strategic method of structural equation modeling is implemented to testing some hypotheses. Summing up partially, to maximize profits growth, Korean enterprises have been making application of the internal worker controlling as the means of network competitive advantages.

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The Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Citizenship Behavior: Mediating Effects of Company Image and CSV (기업의 사회적 책임이 고객만족과 고객시민행동에 미치는 영향: 기업이미지와 CSV의 매개효과)

  • Ahn, Tae-Hyuk;Park, Bong-Gyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the effects of CSR characteristics on company image, CSV, customer satisfaction, customer citizenship behavior for customers using mobile phones of Samsung, LG, Apple, and Pantech in domestic market. 213 questionnaire samples are used to test 10 hypotheses using structural equation model with AMOS. Results of testing are as follows: First, economic responsibilities, law-ethical responsibilities and philanthropic responsibilities factors of CSR influence positively to company image. Second, economic responsibilities does not influence to CSV. Third, company image influence positively to customer satisfaction and customer citizenship behavior, but CSV does not influence to customer satisfaction This study shows that CSR, company image, CSV are important for customers' increasing customer satisfaction and customer citizenship behavior. Implications and limitations of this study also suggested.

A Study on the Factors Affecting the Intention to use public Institution staff's Cloud Computing Service (공공기관 조직구성원의 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyukra;Kim, SeonMyung
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2014
  • In the last few years, cloud computing has grown from being a promising business concept to one of the fast growing segments of the IT industry. However, as more and more information on individuals and companies are placed in the cloud, concerns on just how safe the computing environment is have gradually increased. In this study, it will be explored if key characteristics of cloud computing services would affect the behavioral intention to use public cloud computing services. A conceptual model is developed and seven research hypotheses are proposed for empirical testing. The proposed model is examined through structural equation analysis. The results show that perceived risk has statistically significant effect on the privacy concern of users and the privacy concern has a negative influence on the trust. Finally, the trust has a positive effect on the attitude and the attitude has statistically significant effect on use intention. Implications of these findings are discussed for both researchers and practitioners and future research issues are raised as well.

The convergence approach of institution based view toward the path of performance of the start-up in the foreign market (스타트업 해외시장 진출성과 경로에서 제도기반관점의 융합적 접근)

  • Cho, Yeon-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to converge the analysis of institution based view and knowledge based perspectives. Based on the literature review, this study proposed six hypotheses including the moderating effect of institutional characteristics. Hypothesis testing was conducted using PLS(Partial Least Square), which is a structural equation model for 101 start-ups sample. In empirical analysis, all external knowledge characteristics have a positive effect on the knowledge codification capacity. It also positively influenced the performance. The institutional characteristics showed a moderating effects with the novelty of external knowledge and knowledge codification capacity. This study contributes to integrating and analyzing the moderating effects of institution based characteristics with the factor of knowledge based view. Future research needs to analyze the institutional characteristics in a formal and informal way.

The Effect Service and Individual Characteristics on Usage Intention of Location-Based Advertising : Focused on the Moderating Effects of Gender (서비스 특성과 개인적 특성이 위치기반광고의 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 성별의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Sung Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7310-7320
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the factors influencing usage intention of Location-Based Advertising (LBA) and moderating effects of gender. This model tests various theoretical research hypotheses relating to LBA, service and individual characteristics, and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The target population of this study was LBA users. The results of hypothesis testing are as follows. First, personalization and ubiquity positively influence attitudes toward LBA and irritation negatively influence attitudes toward LBA. Second, coupon proneness and flow experience positively influence attitudes toward LBA. Finally, personalization and ubiquity to attitudes toward LBA for females are significantly larger than those for males. And coupon proneness and flow experience to attitude for males are significantly larger than those for females. The results of this study will provide various implications to improve usage intention of LBA.

Differences in Corporate Crisis Management Between CEO's Leadership Styles (CEO의 리더십 유형에 따른 기업의 위기관리 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Han-Kuk;Woo, Bo-Hyun;Lee, Bong-Gu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.382-391
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    • 2013
  • Crisis management is one of the most important tasks of any business as business environments have been dramatically changed. In a sense the ability to manage crisis effectively is connected to the survival of any organization, whether it be a nation or company. In case of a company, the ability depends on CEO's leadership styles. Though some research have internationally investigated the relationship between crisis management and CEO's leadership styles, few research has dealt with the issue. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of CEO's leadership styles in the perception of the importance of corporate crisis management and the level of crisis management. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to CEOs of various types of business and a total of 259 questionnaires were collected from them. But only 201 questionnaires were used for testing hypotheses after getting rid of incomplete ones. The result showed that CEO's leadership styles have different roles in the issues raised in this study. Implications and further research suggestions were discussed.

The Effects of Internal, External Environment and Entrepreneurship on the Performance of Social Enterprise: Focused on the Network Activity (내부 및 외부 환경요인과 기업가정신이 사회적 기업의 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인: 네트워크 활동을 중심으로)

  • Jang, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4801-4811
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the factors influencing performance of internal, external environment and entrepreneurship in the social enterprise with network activity. This model tests various theoretical research hypotheses relating to performance of social enterprise, internal, external environment, entrepreneurship and network activity. The proposed model is analyzed to target social entrepreneurs. The results of hypothesis testing are as follows. First, organizational culture positively influence entrepreneurship. Second, environmental uncertainty positively influence entrepreneurship. Third, entrepreneurship positively influence managerial and social performance. Finally, organizational culture to entrepreneurship for high group of network activity is significantly larger than those for low group of network activity. In addition, environmental uncertainty to entrepreneurship for low group of network activity is significantly larger than those for high group of network activity.

The Influence of Market Orientation and Creativity on New Product Performance by Technology Innovation Types: Focused on Company of Daejeon (기술혁신 유형에 따른 시장지향성과 창조성이 신제품 성과에 미치는 영향: 대전지역 기업을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Chul-Ho;Jin, Go-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.3869-3877
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of market orientation and creativity on new product performance and to examine whether these factors on new product performance between types of technology innovation. Based on the literature reviews, this study employs five factors in two group of influencing factors, market orientation characteristics and creativity characteristics as key determinants of new product performance. The data have been collected from 136 enterprises and the respondents were person in charge of new product development of each corporation. The results of hypotheses testing through multiple regression analysis are summarized as follows. Firstly, all factors of market orientation and creativity have positive influence upon new product performance. Secondly, in terms of the relationship between market orientation and creativity and new product performance, the results showed significant differences between continuous innovation and discontinuous innovation samples. Based on the findings, implications and directions for future research are discussed.

The Effects Long-Term Orientation and CSR Activities on Business Performance in Social Enterprise (장기지향성이 CSR활동과 사회적 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증연구)

  • Jang, Sung Hee;Ma, Yoon Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.2703-2712
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is examine the factors influencing performance of long-term orientation and Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) activities. This model tests various theoretical research hypotheses relating to social enterprise, CSR activities and long-term orientation. The proposed model is analyzed to target 115 social entrepreneurs with Smart Partial Least Square(PLS) 2.0. The result of hypothesis testing are as follows. First, long-term orientation positively influence community responsibility, environmental responsibility, and product(service) responsibility. Second, community responsibility positively influence financial and non-financial performance. Third, environmental responsibility positively influence non-financial performance, but does not significantly influence financial performance. Finally, product(service) responsibility does not significantly influence financial and non-financial performance. The results of this study will provide various implications to improve performance, long-term orientation, and CSR activities in social enterprise.