• Title/Summary/Keyword: Terminal

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Interaction of FERM Domain of Tumor Suppressor, Merlin to its C-terminal Domain. (종양 억제 인자, Merlin의 FERM 도메인과 C-말단 도메인간의 결합)

  • Oh, Jeong-Il;Kang, Beom-Sik
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.17 no.9 s.89
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    • pp.1303-1307
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    • 2007
  • A tumor suppressor, merlin is a member of ERM family proteins. It consists of N-terminal FERM domain, ${\alpha}-helical$ region, and C-terminal domain. Alternative splicing of merlin's mRNA generates two isotypes of merlin. Isotype I, which has exon17 at the C-terminus instead of exon16 in isotype II, is known to have tumor suppressor activity. Like other ERM proteins, the C-terminal domain of merlin isotype I interacts to its FERM domain. That of isotype II, however, was reported not to bind FERM domain despite the large common part of C-terminal domain, which possibly binds FERM domain. Here, we show the binding of FERM domain to both C-terminal domains of merlin's two isotypes by isothermal titration calorimetry. These results support that merlin isotype II also can form a closed conformation or a multimer by intramolecular or intermolecular interactions using their FERM domain and C-terminal domain.

Allocation Model of Container Yard for A TC Optimal Operation in Automated Container Terminal

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Nguyen, DuyAnh
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.737-742
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we deal with an allocation model of vertical type container yard for minimizing the total ATC (Automated Transfer Crane) working time and the equivalence of ATC working load in each block on automated container terminal. Firstly, a layout of automated container terminal yard is shown The characteristic of equipment which work in the terminal and its basic assumption are given Next, an allocation model which concerns with minimizing the total working time and the equivalence of working load is proposed for effectiveness of ATC working in automated container terminal. Also, a weight values on critical function are suggested to adjust the critical values by evaluating the obtained allocation plan. For ATC allocation algorithm, we suggest a simple repeat algorithm for on-line terminal operation.

Design of Simulation Systems for the Evaluation of Container Terminal Operations (컨테이너 터미널 운영 개선을 위한 시뮬레이션 시스템 설계)

  • 김우선;남기찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 1998
  • This paper aims to propose a design for simulation systems for container terminal operation evaluation. The systems cover both terminal design simulation for medium and long tern decision making and terminal operations simulation for day to day decision making. And both systems include the container terminal operation components, quay, yard and gate operations. For the flexible and efficient application of the systems, we designed the systems with three modules such as "Define Module"."Simulation Module" and "Animation Module". "Animation Module".ule&".ot;.

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4-Terminal Measurement Technique of 2-Terminal Decade Resistor (2단자 계단식 저항기의 4단자 측정기술)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1798-1802
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    • 2013
  • We present a technique for measuring low resistance ranges of a decade resistor with a 4-Terminal connection. With the technique the accuracy of 0.8 % was obtained for a 1 $m{\Omega}$ resistance of the decade resistor. We suggested a proper pattern 4-Terminal measurement results with several 4-Terminal pattern and adapters. Additionally, we should that precise measurements for low resistance can be made usung a digital multimeter(DMM) only.

Critical Factors for Container Terminal Productivity

  • Park, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Joo-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2009
  • The awareness of the high-value industry for container terminal leads competitiveness of container terminals to keep high fiercely. In regards to competitive factors of container terminal, the most important point among several factors is seemed to be the speed of container loading and unloading on quayside. In container terminals in Korea, the productivity shows big difference even though its condition is similar to each terminal. The objective of this paper is to find the critical factors of container terminal productivity, which is dependant upon the capability, quantity of quay crane, transfer vehicle, and so on. For this purpose, we have researched related literatures, and collected data about container terminals in South Korea. Furthermore, we tested sensitive analysis to evaluate the extent of productivity by changing independent variable. And then we established the regression model to evaluate which factor has had the biggest impact on productivity. The results of this paper can give terminal operators guideline to improve productivity.

A Simulation Study for RFID Application to the Port Container Terminal (항만 컨테이너 터미널에서의 RFID 적용을 위한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Lee, Choong-Hoon;Jang, Kyoung-Yeol;Kim, Jae-Gon;Yoo, Woo-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we propose an RFID based container terminal operation process. Field tests are conducted for 900 MHz (truck identification) tag and 433 MHz RFID (container identification/e-seal) tag at an Incheon container terminal to verify possibility of applying RFID in the container terminal gate. To evaluate effect of applying RFID in the container terminal operation, simulation models for current and RFID based container terminals are developed using ARENA. Simulations are carried out using industrial field data and the result indicates that performance of the container terminal can be prominently improved after RFID application.

A Simulation Study for Equipment Scale and Hanoling Capacity of Container Terminal (컨테이너 터미널의 장비규모 및 처리능력에 대한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 윤원영;최용석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the case study that determine the best equipment scale to be satisfied a handing capacity of the container terminal using computer simulation techniques. The objective of this study is to suggest an operation alternative of equipment scale including container canes, transfer cranes, and yard tractors which reflects a container throughput. For the simulation, the object-oriented simulator with the special purpose of container terminal analysis is used. And the used simulator was developed to simulate the transfer crane based container terminal for yard equipment. Using the simulator, we test an existing port container terminal, PECT(Pusan East Container Terminal).

Improved Gauss Pseudospectral Method for UAV Trajectory Planning with Terminal Position Constraints

  • Qingquan Hu;Ping Liu;Jinfeng Yang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.563-575
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    • 2023
  • Trajectory planning is a key technology for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to achieve complex flight missions. In this paper, a terminal constraints conversion-based Gauss pseudospectral trajectory planning optimization method is proposed. Firstly, the UAV trajectory planning mathematical model is established with considering the boundary conditions and dynamic constraints of UAV. Then, a terminal constraint handling strategy is presented to tackle terminal constraints by introducing new penalty parameters so as to improve the performance index. Combined with Gauss-Legendre collocation discretization, the improved Gauss pseudospectral method is given in detail. Finally, simulation tests are carried out on a four-quadrotor UAV model with different terminal constraints to verify the performance of the proposed method. Test studies indicate that the proposed method performances well in handling complex terminal constraints and the improvements are efficient to obtain better performance indexes when compared with the traditional Gauss pseudospectral method.

System Dynamics Modeling for Improving the Competitiveness of a Container Terminal (SD 기법을 활용한 컨테이너터미널 경쟁력 강화 모델 개발)

  • Choi, Hyung-Rim;Park, Byung-Joo;Yoo, Dong-Ho
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2006
  • A container terminal should concentrate on efficient terminal operation in the long view and analyze an effect through introduction of hi-technology, automated equipments and intelligent information system, when they want to improve their reliability and competitive power in intense global competition. To do this, first this study finds out factors which affect competitive power of a container terminal, and relation between them. And then we used System Dynamics method to analyze an effect according to a value fluctuation of the factors in the long term.

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A Study on Simulation for Combined Productivity Analysis at Container Terminal (컨테이너터미널의 결합생산성 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 최용석;하태영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to analyze the combined productivity at container terminal. We present a mode3 for combined productivity that perform the container transportation between apron and yard. Usually, the efficiency of container terminal is evaluated by productivity of container cranes at apron, but there are other equipment such as transport vehicles and yard cranes. Therefore, a method that can estimate the combined productivity of equipment of container terminal is required. We performed various simulation experiment and analyzed combined productivity to estimate the required number of equipment.

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