• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tensile and Fatigue Strength

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Fatigue Strength Evaluation of the Clinch Joints of a Cold Rolled Steel Sheet

  • Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2009
  • Static tensile and fatigue tests were conducted using tensile-shear specimens to evaluate the fatigue strength of a SPCC sheet clinch joint. The maximum tensile strength of the specimen produced at the optimal punching force was 1750 kN. The fatigue endurance limit (=760 N) approached 43% of the maximum tensile load (=1750 N) at a load ratio of 0.1, suggesting that the fatigue limit is approximately half of the value of the maximum tensile strength. The FEM analysis showed that at the fatigue endurance limit, the maximum von-Mises stress of 373 MPa is very close to the ultimate tensile strength of the SPCC sheet (=382 MPa).

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A Study on the Relationship between Tensile and Low Cycle Fatigue Properties of High Strength Material (고강도 소재의 인장과 저주기피로 물성치의 연관성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, M.K.;Suh, C.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2014
  • Low cycle fatigue characteristics are very important in the development of automobile suspension parts. Fatigue properties using the strain life approach are usually obtained from low cycle fatigue tests. However, low cycle fatigue testing requires a lot of time and cost. In the current study, an attempt to estimate low cycle fatigue properties of high strength steel sheet from tensile test and tensile simulations is performed. In addition, low cycle fatigue testing was conducted to compare the fatigue properties obtained from tensile testing and simulations. In conclusion, the results effectively predict the low cycle fatigue properties. However, some deviations still exist.

Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Adhesive Bonded and Mechanical Pressed Joints of Cold Rolled Steel Sheet (냉간압연강판 접착 및 기계적 프레스 접합부의 피로강도 평가)

  • Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • The tensile and fatigue experiments were conducted with tensile-shear specimens for investigating the strength of adhesive bonded and mechanical press joints of SPCC steel sheet used in the field of the automobile industry. The optimal punch press force was evaluated 50kN for combining epoxy adhesive bonding and mechanical press joining with a diameter of 8.3mm using SPCC sheet with a thickness of 0.8mm. The combining epoxy adhesive bonding and mechanical press joining exhibits the maximum tensile force of 750N. The fatigue strengths of the combination of adhesive bond and mechanical press joint and pure adhesive joint were evaluated 370N and 320N at 106cycles, respectively. These values correspond to 22% and 20% of their maximum tensile forces, respectively. However, the fatigue strength of the combination of adhesive bond and mechanical press joining was much lower than that of pure mechanical press joining.

Mechanical Characteristics and Fatigue Strength of Ceramic-Sprayed S45C Steel (세라믹 용사된 S45C강재의 기계적 특성 및 피로강도)

  • 오맹종;오창배;김귀식
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1998
  • This paper is to investigate of microhardness, adhesive strength, tensile strength, and fatigue strength of ceramic sprayed steel. Rotary bending fatigue tests have been conducted at room temperature in air and 3% NaCl solution using specimens of carbon steel(S45C) with sprayed coating layers of Ni-4.5% Al(under coating) and $TiO_2$ (top coating). The microhardness has been improved at $800^{\circ}C$ heat treatment and 150mm spraying distance. Tensile strength of the sprayed steel is dependent on the substrate strength. The fatigue strength of the sprayed steel is larger than that of substrate due to blasting and constraint surface of plastic deformation effect. In low stress level, the corrosion fatigue strength of the sprayed steel were lower than that of fatigue strength in air by corrosion.

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A Study on the Corrosion and Fatigue of Structural Materials for Rolling Stock (철도차량 구조재료의 부식 및 피로 특성 연구)

  • Jang Se-Ky;Kim Yong-Ki;Coo Byeong-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2005
  • In general, structural integrity of rolling stock structures should last more than 25 years. During the lifetime corrosive degradation occurs. For structural design and diagnosis, quantitative relationship between corrosive degradation and variation of mechanical properties such as tensile strength and fatigue strength is needed. In this study, first of all we established the atmospheric corrosion test procedure. At regular intervals using specimens of SM490A and SS400 on the atmospheric corrosion test bed, we carried out tensile and fatigue tests. The fatigue strength decreases as the atmospheric corrosion period increases. In addition we studied the effect of post-weld heat treatment on the tensile and fatigue behaviour and performed electrochemical corrosion tests.

High Temperature Tensile Strength and Fatigue Life Characteristics for Reduced Activation Ferritic Steel (JLF-1) by TIG Welding (TIG 용접한 저방사화 페라이트강 (JLF-1)의 고온강도 및 피로수명특성)

  • Yoon, Han-Ki;Lee, Sang-Pill;Kim, Sa-Woong;Kohyama, Akira
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1444-1450
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    • 2003
  • The fatigue life and tensile strength of JLF-1 steel (Fe-9Cr-2W-V-Ta) and its TIG weldment were investigated at the room temperature and $400^{\circ}C$. Four kinds of test specimens, which associated with the rolling direction and the TIG welding direction were machined. The base metal of JLF-1 steel represented almost anisotropy in the tensile properties for the rolling direction. And the base metal of JLF-1 steel showed lower strength than that of TIG weldment. Also, the strength of all materials entirely decreased in accordance with elevating test temperature. Moreover, the fatigue limit of weld metal was largely increase than that of base metal at both temperatures. The fatigue limit of JLF-1 steel decreased in accordance with elevating test temperature. The fatigue limit of JLF-1 steel decreased in accordance with elevating test temperature. The SEM fractography of tensile test specimen showed conspicuous cleavage fracture of a radial shape. In case of fatigue life test specimen, there were so many striations at crack initiation region, and dimple was observed at final fracture region as a ductile fracture mode.

Experimental Study on Tensile Fatigue Strength of the High Strength Bolts (고장력볼트의 인장피로강도에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Han, Jong Wook;Park, Young Suk
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.2A
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2008
  • New high strength bolts are required due to the development of the high strength steel, the ultra-thick steel plates, and the long-span bridge, though high strength bolts with tensile strength of 1,000 MPa are mainly used in construction site of every country. The high strength bolts are often subjected to a repeated tension-type of loading in which the fatigue failure is a major mode of failure. However, the theoretical and experimental study for the fatigue failure of tension bolt has not been well established in Korea. In this study, we performed a tensile fatigue test of F8T, F10T and F13T, F13T-N high strength bolts under tension. We proposed three fatigue strength specifications by performing 95% survival probability analysis for F8T, F10T, F13T, and F13T-N bolt under the $2{\times}10^6$ cycles of repeated loading. And the fatigue strength for the advanced screw thread shape bolt developed in this study are compared with the previous KS screw thread shape bolt.

Effect of Sn Addition on the Fatigue Properties of Al-Cu-Mn Cast Alloy (Al-Cu-Mu 주조합금의 피로성질에 미치는 Sn 첨가의 영향)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hyun;Kim, Jeung-Dae;Kim, In-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2002
  • Effect of Sn addition on the fatigue properties of Al-Cu-Mn cast alloy was investigated by low and high cycle fatigue tests. Fatigue life showed the maximum value of 5450cycles in the Al-Cu-Mn alloy containing 0.10%Sn, but decreased rapidly beyond 0.20% of Sn additions. It was found that the fatigue strength was 132MPa and fatigue ratio was 0.31 in the alloy containing 0.10%Sn. Metallographic observation revealed that the fatigue crack initiated at the surface and propagated along the grain boundary. This propagation path was attributed to the presence of PFZ along the grain boundary. The tensile strength increased from 330MPa in 7he Sn-free Al-Cu-Mn cast alloy to 429MPa in the alloy containing 0.10%Sn. But above 0.20%Sn additions, tensile strength was decreased by the segregation of Sn.

Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Tensile-Peel Loaded Adhesively Bonded and Mechanical Pressed Joints (접착 및 기계적 프레스 접합부에서의 인장-박리 피로강도 평가)

  • Kang, Jung;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2009
  • The tensile and fatigue experiments were conducted with tensile-peel specimens for investigating on strength of adhesively bonded and mechanical press joints of aluminum sheet used in the field of the automobile industry. The combining epoxy adhesive bonding and mechanical press joining exhibits an increase in joining force as a result of interaction between static forces of the two joining methods. The fatigue strength of pure adhesive joint was measured as 91% of that of the combination of adhesive bond and mechanical press joint, suggesting that the interaction between the bonding and mechanical joining was about 9%.

An Experimental Study on the Strength Evaluation of A1-5052 Tensile-Shear Specimens Using a Mechanical Press Joining Method (기계적 프레스 접합법을 이용한 A1-5052 인장-전단 시험편의 강도 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 임두환;이병우;류현호;김호경
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2003
  • A mechanical press joining was investigated in ender for joining A1-5052 sheets for automobile body weight reduction. Static tensile and fatigue tests were conducted using tensile-shear specimens for evaluation of fatigue strength of the joint. During Tox joining process for A1-5052 plates, using the current sheet thickness and punch diameter, the optimal applied punching force was found to be 32 kN under the current joining condition. For the static tensile-shear experiment results, the fracture mode is classified into interface fracture mode, in which the neck area fractured due to influence of neck thickness, and pull-out fracture mode due to influence of plastic deformation of the joining area. And, during fatigue tests for the A1-5052 tensile shear specimens, interface failure mode occurred in the region of low cycle. The fatigue endurance limit approached to 6 percents of the maximum applied load, considering fatigue lifetime of $2.5\times10^6$ cycles.