• 제목/요약/키워드: Tensile Property

검색결과 1,288건 처리시간 0.03초

원자력 터빈 블레이드용 특수강 개발 (Development of Special Steels for Turbine Blade of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 임차용;김성준
    • 연구논문집
    • /
    • 통권24호
    • /
    • pp.119-128
    • /
    • 1994
  • A special steels have been developed for the possible applications of turbine blade in nuclear power plant. The compositions of developed alloy were selected by the reference of imported alloy. The various properties such as tensile property, impact energy, hardness, and microstructures were investigated. All the properties of optimum heat treated materials were satisfied with the present specifications of turbine blade materials in unclear power plant. Furthermore, FATT(Fracture appearance transition temperature), high temperature tensile properties, and transformation temperatures of developed alloy also have been studied.

  • PDF

액체 로켓엔진 연소기 사용 재료의 상온 브레이징부 인장강도 특성 (The Tensile Strength at Room Temperature of Brazing Section for Materials used for Liquid Rocket Engine Combustion Chamber)

  • 정용현;류철성;최민수
    • 한국추진공학회지
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 2003
  • 재생 냉각형 액체 로켓엔진 제작에 주로 사용되는 합금에 대하여 브레이징 접합 강도 시험 및 파단면 분석을 실시하였다. 브레이징 시 사용되는 용가재(Filler Metal)로 니켈을 주성분으로 하는 BNi-2, BNi-7를 사용하였다. 5종의 합금에 대하여 모두 12개의 시편을 제작하여 인장 강도 시험 및 금속현미경을 통한 접합면 분석을 통해 재료 및 용가재 특성을 분석하였다. 크롬동과 타 합금과의 접합 강도가 크롬/지르코늄동과 타 합금과의 접합 강도보다 높게 나왔다. BNi-2가 BNi-7보다 모재에 대한 젖음성이 보다 더 우수하여 접합면 인장 강도가 BNi-2로 사용한 경우가 BNi-7을 사용한 경우보다 더 높게 나왔다.

ANALYSIS OF NECKING DEFORMATION AND FRACTURE CHARACTERISTICS OF IRRADIATED A533B RPV STEEL

  • Kim, Jin Weon;Byun, Thak Sang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제44권8호
    • /
    • pp.953-960
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper reports the irradiation effect on the deformation behavior and tensile fracture properties of A533B RPV steel. An inverse identification technique using iterative finite element (FE) simulation was used to determine those properties from tensile data for the A533B RPV steel irradiated at 65 to $100^{\circ}C$ and deformed at room temperature. FE simulation revealed that the plastic instability at yield followed by softening for higher doses was related to the occurrence of localized necking immediately after yielding. The strain-hardening rate in the equivalent true stress-true strain relationship was still positive during the necking deformation. The tensile fracture stress was less dependent on the irradiation dose, whereas the tensile fracture strain and fracture energy decreased with increasing dose level up to 0.1 dpa and then became saturated. However, the tensile fracture strain and fracture energy still remained high after high-dose irradiation, which is associated with a large amount of ductility during the necking deformation for irradiated A533B RPV steel.

자동차용 페라이트계 스테인리스강의 고온인장성질에 미치는 합금원소의 영향 (Effect of Alloying Element on the High Temperature Tensile Property of Ferritic Stainless Steel for Automotive Exhaust System)

  • 송전영;이인섭;안용식
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 2010
  • Ferritic stainless steel is currently increasingly used for automotive exhaust material. The material for exhaust manifold is used in the temperature range of 500∼$850^{\circ}C$. Therefore, high temperature characteristic is an important one that affects it's life span. It has been investigated the effect of alloying elements of Cr, Mo, Nb, Ti in the ferritic stainless steel for exhaust manifold on the high temperature tensile strength. There was a few difference in the tensile strength at $600^{\circ}C$ with the exception of low Cr steel, but the steels containing higher Cr, Mo or Nb elements showed significantly higher tensile strength at the temperature of $800^{\circ}C$. The precipitates of the specimens after heat treating at the test temperature were electrolytic extracted, and quantitatively analysed using by SEM-EDS and TEM. The alloying elements of Cr and Mo increased the tensile strength as a solid solution strengthener, and on the other hand Nb element enhanced the strength by forming the fine intermetallic compounds such as NbC or $Fe_2Nb$.

Uniaxial tensile test integrated design considering mould-fixture for UHPC

  • Zhang, Xiaochen;Shen, Chao;Zhang, Xuesen;Wu, Xiangguo;Faqiang, Qiu;Mitobaba, Josue G.
    • Advances in Computational Design
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.281-295
    • /
    • 2022
  • Tensile property is one of the excellent properties of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), and uniaxial tensile test is an important and challenging mechanical performance test of UHPC. Traditional uniaxial tensile tests of concrete materials have inherent defects such as initial eccentricity, which often lead to cracks and failure in non-test zone, and affect the testing accuracy of tensile properties of materials. In this paper, an original integrated design scheme of mould and end fixture is proposed, which achieves seamless matching between the tension end of specimen and the test fixture, and minimizes the cumulative eccentricity caused by the difference in the matching between the tension end of specimen and the local stress concentration at the end. The stress analysis and optimization design are carried out by finite element method. The curve transition in the end of specimen is preferred compared to straight line transition. The rationality of the new integrated design is verified by uniaxial tensile test of strain hardening UHPC, in which the whole stress-strain curve was measured, including the elastic behavior before cracking,strain hardening behavior after cracking and strain softening behavior.

Effects of the Coiling Temperature and Anisotropy on the Tensile Properties of High-Strength API X70 Linepipe Steel

  • Dong-Kyu Oh;Seung-Hyeok Shin;Sang-Min Lee;Byoungchul Hwang
    • Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    • /
    • 제67권4호
    • /
    • pp.1487-1490
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, the effect of the coiling temperature on the tensile properties of API X70 linepipe steel plates is investigated in terms of the microstructure and related anisotropy. Two coiling temperatures are selected to control the microstructure and tensile properties. The API X70 linepipe steels consist mostly of ferritic microstructures such as polygonal ferrite, acicular ferrite, granular bainite, and pearlite irrespective of the coiling temperature. In order to evaluate the anisotropy in the tensile properties, tensile tests in various directions, in this case 0° (rolling direction), 30°, 45° (diagonal direction), 60°, and 90° (transverse direction) are conducted. As the higher coiling temperature, the larger amount of pearlite is formed, resulting in higher strength and better deformability. The steel has higher ductility and lower strength in the rolling direction than in the transverse direction due to the development of γ-fiber, particularly the {111}<112> texture.

Preparation and Characteristics of High Voltage Liquid Silicone Rubber by Modified Cross-linking Agent

  • Jung, Se-Young;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2009
  • There is a growing demand for a high voltage silicone rubber composite with high mechanical property and high electrical property. The effect of modified cross-linking agent on the mechanical, electrical properties, and short-circuit test performance of silicone rubber insulators have been investigated. To use base polymer, the various silicone polymers were prepared by the equilibrium polymerization. Aluminum trihydrate surface was treated by vinyl silane. Liquid silicone rubber nanocomposite was prepared from the compounding of VPMPS, HPDMS, catalyst, and alumina trihydrate modified with 1,3,5-trivinyl-l,3,5-trimethylcyclotrisiloxane. The mechanical property and electrical property for insulation materials were measured, indicating the high tensile strength and the good short-circuit property.