• 제목/요약/키워드: Temporomandibular Joint

검색결과 907건 처리시간 0.024초

Comparison of Costochondral Graft and Customized Total Joint Reconstruction for Treatments of Temporomandibular Joint Replacement

  • Lee, Woo-Young;Park, Young-Wook;Kim, Seong-Gon
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: We review published research on temporomandibular joint (TMJ) total replacement that compares costochondral graft and customized total joint reconstruction (especially TMJ concepts), focusing on effectiveness. Methods: We searched PubMed databases, including prospective, retrospective, case-control or longitudinal studies and significant statistical analysis. In data analysis, we divided outcomes into 'Acceptable' or 'Non-acceptable'. Results: There were seven articles found dealing with costochondral graft and 180 patients. The majority of patients had satisfactory treatment outcomes (n=109, 61%). There were six articles including 275 patients using the alloplastic material TMJ concepts. Almost all patients had satisfactory treatment outcomes (n=261, 95%). Conclusion: Comparing customized total joint reconstruction with costochondral graft, use of TMJ concepts resulted in increased quality of life and fewer complications. In conclusion, we judged that alloplastic material such as TMJ concepts is more effective device in total joint replacement than costochondral graft.

Non-invasive different modalities of treatment for temporomandibular disorders: review of literature

  • Abouelhuda, Amira Mokhtar;khalifa, Ahmad Khalifa;Kim, Young-Kyun;Hegazy, Salah Abdelftah
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2018
  • Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are diseases that affect the temporomandibular joint and supporting structures. The goal of treatment for TMDs is elimination or reduction of pain and return to normal temporomandibular joint function. Initial treatment for TMDs is non-invasive and conservative, not surgical. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons should fully understand and actively care about non-invasive treatments for TMDs. The purpose of this study is to review the validity and outcomes of non-invasive and surgical treatment modalities for TMDs.

Anterior repositioning splint의 임상 성적 (CLINICAL RESULTS OF ANTERIOR REPOSITIONING SPLINT)

  • 정훈;최용현
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 1993
  • In recent years the relationship between occlusal stability, mandibular position and temporomandibular joint function has been greatly emphasized. Anterior repositiong splint has been used for the purpose of correcting a disk-condyle in coordination, so we have usually wed it in ease of the click of the temporpmandibular joint. We have used anterior repositioning splint in 28 patients who have chief-complain of click in symptoms of the temporomandibular joint arthrosis. At the patients who had long-lasting symptom and sign, late click or degenerative change of the temporomandibular joint, the anterior repositioning splint had less effect on than we had expected. So we are now to report that we must pay attention to use of anterior repositioning spint.

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The Correlations between Temporomandibular Joint Symptoms and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in German Patients

  • Kye, Min-Kyoung;Choi, Young-Yuhn;Lee, Kee-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the clinical symptoms of temporomandibular disorder and findings in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and Methods: Clinical data and MRI images were collected from a total of 240 German patients. Clinical symptoms were briefed as joint clicking, crepitus and pain. MRI findings were further defined according to the condyle position, condyle degeneration, disc positon, disc degeneration and the presence of osteophyte/sclerosis/synovitis. Hypermobility was separately recorded. Correlation analysis between parameters was performed. Result: Joint clicking had a positive correlation with unilateral disc degeneration, osteophyte, sclerosis and synovitis. Crepitus had a significant correlation with bilateral osteophyte. Pain was not correlated with any MRI findings except hypermobility. Conclusion: Selective correlations between the MRI findings and clinical symptoms were elucidated. The results of this study imply that condyle-disc deformities could be advanced without pain, and that joint clicking and crepitus could be clinical symptoms of condyle-disc degeneration.

측두하악관절의 소성체를 동반한 활액성 연골종증 : 증례보고 (Articular loose body, Synovial Chondromatosis of the Temporomandibular Joint : a Case Report)

  • 최병준;이백수;김여갑;권용대;김영란
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.310-311
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    • 2009
  • Synovial chondromatosis is an uncommon disease of cartilage transformation of synovial membrane with formation of loose bodies within the joint space. The involvement of temporomandibular joint is very rare. Symtoms include swelling, pain, stiffness of the jaw, and inability to close the jaw. A case involving the temporomandibular joint(TMJ) and non-symptoms is presented.

측두하악관절 장애의 물리치료 (Physical Therapy on Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction)

  • 오덕원;김기송;이규완
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.101-120
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    • 2000
  • This paper offers an approach to physical therapy and rehabilitation procedure for the temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD). Forms of physical therapy are used in the treatment of chronic musculoskeletal pain conditions that include TMD joint disorders. However, there still remains a void in the study as to the various rehabilitative protocols used on those patients with TMD. Recent evidence in clinical trials show that physical therapy is helpful for patients with TMD. Exercise programs designed to improve physical fitness had beneficial effects on TMD pain and dysfunction. This study establishes treatment procedures of physical therapy and provides a method of evaluation for patients with TMD disorders.

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악관절에 발생한 윤활연골종증의 치험례 (CASE REPORT OF SYNOVIAL CHONDROMATOSIS IN THE TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT)

  • 이종복;이대정;최문기;김은철
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2010
  • Although synovial chondromatosis is most frequently found in the knee, they have been reported in temporomandibular joint. Synovial chondromatosis is a cartilaginous metaplasia of the mesenchymal remnants of the synovial tissue of the joint. It is characterized by the formation of cartilaginous nodules (loose bodies) in the synovium and within the articular space. Pain and swelling are the most common symptoms of the synovial chondromatosis and somtimes deviation of the mandible toward the unafected side during motion may occur. When these lesions becom symptomatic, they should be removed surgically.

턱관절 균형과 경맥유주의 상응관계 연구 (The Relationship between the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) and Meridian Flow)

  • 손인철
    • 턱관절균형의학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: TMJ is the joint that connects the mandible to the skull, and it balances the body by holding the skull in the right position. The Meridian flows through the whole body. The objective of this study is to examine and clarify the relationship between the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) and the Meridian flow, especially around the TMJ. Methods: We reviewed the literature on the 8 Extra Meridians and the 12 Main Meridians around the TMJ. Results & Conclusion: Eight Extra Meridians keep the balance and harmony of the TMJ, and also play an important role in maintaining equilibrium of Yin and Yang of the whole body. The 12 Main Meridians, twelve Meridian Divergence (12經別) and Meridian Sinew also play an important role in the balance and harmony of the whole body based on the function of the Vicera and Bowels (臟腑). So it is conceivable that the role of TMJ is important in terms of health care.

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삼초(三焦)의 '협관계(協關系)' 관점에서 본 측두하악관절(側頭下顎關節)에 대한 고찰 (A Literal review of Temporomandibular Joint In View of Sanjiao's 'Cooperative Relationship')

  • 이영준;이종수;이한성
    • 대한추나의학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to try to embody the method of treating Tempromandibular Joint Disorder in Oriental Medicine. Methods : I had researched anatomic features and functions of TMJ, causes and symptoms of TMD and reviewed classic medicine books in Oriental Medicine on Sanjiao. Then, I tried to interpret the disorder in the point of Sanjiao's 'Cooperative Relationship'. Results and Conclusions : 1. Symptoms of TMD IS not limited at TMJ and spread in whole body by circulation of Sanjiaojing. 2. Sanjiao is a invisible organ to control the general physical functions as 'Cooperative Relationship'. 3. It is a due in improving the symptoms of TMD to regulate Sanjiao-Jing-qi and balance the Yin-Yang.

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Organized hematoma of temporomandibular joint

  • Lee, Chena;Yook, Jong In;Han, Sang-Sun
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2018
  • Organized hematoma is a pseudo-tumorous lesion mostly occurs at sinonasal cavity and often confused with malignant neoplasm. The initiation of this lesion is blood accumulation, probably due to trauma, and this hematoma develops into organized hematoma as it encapsulated with fibrous band and neo-vascularized. Since it is uninformed at temporomandibular joint (TMJ) region, imaging diagnosis might be challenging. Also, delayed detection of mass involving TMJ is not uncommon due to confusion with joint disorder. Thus, this report introduced the rare pathology, organized hematoma on TMJ with advanced imaging features. Also, diagnostic point for early detection was described for the TMJ tumors and pseudo-tumors considering complexity of surgical intervention in this region.