• 기술혁신학회지
• /
• 제1권2호
• /
• pp.208-219
• /
• 1998

In the light of the strategic utilization of the national R & D projects, this paper is to induce the spin-off strategies to improve the national R & D effectiveness through analyzing the spin-off characteristics of nuclear technologies, the spin-off status of the advanced countries and the case study of Korean nuclear spin-offs. Spin-off process is viewed as a three-stage operation, such as preparation stage, implementation stage and maintenance stage. In order to find the correlation between the influencing factors and spin-off effectiveness, the Spearman's correlation coefficient was employed as a specific statistical technique. By integrating this correlation, spin-off process and spin-off strategies, this paper presents an efficient framework to improve the spin-off effectiveness.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.48-54
• /
• 2022

Promote the application ofscientific research and technological developmentresultsto production and social life; The commercialization of scientific and technological products through the science and technology market is an effective method to exploit intellectual property at universities and research institutes. Spin-off is a popular business model in developed countriesto deploy and commercialize scientific and technologicalresearch results. However, in Vietnam, this concept is not popular as well as the number of spin-off businesses is not much and does not work effectively. This article focuses on clarifying the shortcomings and difficulties in establishing spin-off businesses in universities, thereby proposing solutions to develop spin-off businesses to exploit assets intellect at universities in Vietnam

• 시스템엔지니어링학술지
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.14-28
• /
• 2023

The spin-off where the principal technology developers take the lead in the active and initiative pursuit of the commercialization of technologies is increasingly drawing attention, breaking away from the traditional means through the technology transfer or licensing of the public technologies created by the developers. This study aimed to determine the reasons for such differences from the perspective of the institutional theory. The results show that only the start-up support system, profit distribution system for researchers, degree of participation in the technology marketing, entrepreneurship of researchers, the use of start-up systems affected the number of start-ups of spin-off companies. Furthermore, an analysis of success factors and a study on the exploration of success paths for the RSOs will also be required

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제5권3호
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2017

In this paper, we examine the points of similarity and difference between Korea, Japan, and the USA in terms of the spin-off effects of space technology on cultural life. In Japan and the USA, spin-off effects of space development research by government funded research centers are diffusive while in Korea they are interruptive. Spin-offs of research results impact cultural life via technology transfer and commercialization in businesses. This is because the Korean aerospace industry has progressed largely based on an overall system, but the promotion of internal parts and sub-systems, which can trigger technological development and spin-off effects in manufacturing, has been neglected. In the case of the KARI, the government funded research center, we argue that it is necessary for KARI to devote more resources to transfer (or promote spin-offs of) space technology to small and medium-sized businesses and other industries.

• 기술혁신학회지
• /
• 제9권4호
• /
• pp.654-687
• /
• 2006

본 연구는 연구기관에서 개발한 기술을 기반으로 창업한 연구기반 스핀오프 벤처기업의 성장단계 및 단계별 성공요인에 관한 이론 및 사례연구이다. 이론연구를 통해 연구기반 스핀오프 벤처기업의 성장단계는 일반 벤처기업의 개념화와 개발기, 상업화기, 성장기, 안정기로 구성되는 4단계 성장단계에 대비되는 단계가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 연구기반 스핀오프 벤처기업은 1단계인 개념화와 개발기에는 연구결과로부터 사업 아이디어를 도출, 2단계인 상업화기에는 사업 아이디어로부터 도출된 것을 신규 벤처 프로젝트로 완결, 3단계인 성장기에는 신규 프로젝트로부터 스핀오픈 벤처기업을 출범, 4단계인 안정기에는 스핀오프 벤처기업에 의한 경제적 부의 창출 강화라는 성장단계가 있으며 단계별로 고유한 과제가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 사례연구로 정부출연연구소를 모태기관으로 하여 스핀오프로 창업한 벤처기업에 대한 분석을 하였다. 사례분석을 통해 연구기반 스핀오프 벤처기업은 각 단계별 고유한 과제의 해결이 이루어져야 다음 단계로의 성공적인 이행이 되는 것으로 나타났다 후반부에 본 논문의 시사점과 연구의 한계 및 향후 연구 방향에 대해 제시하였다.

• 한국국방경영분석학회지
• /
• 제36권3호
• /
• pp.15-27
• /
• 2010

민군 겸용기술은 민간부문은 물론 군사부문에도 이용되는 기술로 이러한 기술은 산업의 경쟁력 확보와 안보 역량을 동시에 충족한다는 측면에서 볼 때 저비용 고효율의 기술이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 이러한 민군 겸용기술 개발을 활성화하기 위한 기술 기획 방법 및 이와 관련된 연구의 필요성은 제기되어 왔으나 실제 이와 관련된 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구는 민군 겸용기술 개발을 활성화하기 위한 기술 기획에 있어 기술의 겸용성과 이전을 고려한 보다 구체적이고 정량적인 절차를 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 특허와 특허 인용 그리고 특허와 산업 연관관계를 바탕으로 한 기술 개발 우선 순위 도출 과정을 체계적으로 제시하였으며 이 과정에서 계층분석 기법을 적용하였다. 제안한 방법의 유용성을 검증하기 위하여 국방 기술분야 중 항공기 무기체계를 대상으로 사례연구를 수행하였으며, 본 연구 결과는 국방 분야 기술 수요 도출시 민수화 가능성이 높은 기술을 제시함으로써 민군 겸용기술을 발굴하는데 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(한국공작기계학회)
• /
• pp.179-184
• /
• 2001

The mechanism of the aerosol generation consists of spin-off, splash, and evaporation/condensation. Most researchers showed some theoretical model for predicting the particulate size and generation rate without cutting in turning operation. These models were based on the spin-off mechanism and verified good for modeling the process. However, in real machining, the cutting tool destructs the spin-off process, and the majority of the mist is due to splash. In this paper, we show some experimental evidence the aerosol generation mechanism should be explained with splash model as well as spin-off.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
• /
• 제31권4호
• /
• pp.149-162
• /
• 2024

This paper explored the characters in spin-off works that are becoming a hot topic not only in Korea but also in the world. I would like to find out whether there are changes in the character in the original and the character's character and behavior in the spin-off work, and if there are changes, for what reason the changes occur. The subjects of the study were "Puss in Boots" and "Minions," which released a number of spin-off works based on the original. As analysis tools, we used the five-step theory of need by Abraham H. Maslow and the behavioral model of Greimas. As a result, in the spin-off work, Minions and Puss have shifted away from the role of facilitator in the original and become subjective characters. According to Maslow's theory of needs, the analysis also confirmed that this appears as an action to satisfy the needs of belonging, love, respect, and self-realization beyond basic physiological and safety needs. This change allowed him to develop a more independent and proactive personality and behavior, and be at the center of the story. This is the result of reflecting the production team's intention and audience expectations to provide audiences with deeper characters and richer stories. is analyzed.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
• /
• 제5권2호
• /
• pp.129-145
• /
• 2016

This is a case study to analyze the role of technology licensing or transfer office (TLO) as factors of success for the spin-off from government research lab. The case company is a research lab startup, which is a joint venture through technology investment by a government research lab or university in the designated R&D parks and cash investment by the partner company. The case company listed on the stock market in 2015 reaching a market capitalization of US$ 1.2 billion. We confirm the success factors of startups pointed out in many studies: original technology, good understanding of core technology and production technology, technological competitiveness in the market. However, there is an important factor not well discussed in the previous studies, the role of TLO. TLO guided the company ownership, management, technology, and solved problems that pause business itself. The case became the sample of research lab startup and technology investment in Korea.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
• /
• 제29권4호
• /
• pp.51-60
• /
• 2022

This study was conducted on characters who play the main character of the spin-off work based on the image in the original. Through the analysis of the original and spin-off works, the role type and characteristics according to the characters' roles were analyzed. It was analyzed that Rex, Bo Peep, and Forky, the main characters of the Toy Story spin-off works, had characteristics described in the original, which were not the main characters, and changed when they appeared in the spin-off works. First, it shows a tendency to add a new personality to play the role of the main character who solves problems and leads the story development while maintaining the existing personality characteristics in the original. Second, in order to play the main character in the spin-off work, these main characters are strongly revealed in the characteristics of the faithful type 6, and the achiever type 3, respectively. The reason why the characters' personality in the existing original have continuity is that if the personality of the existing characters change rapidly, they may contradict the audience's existing perception, preventing them from being immersed in the spin-off protagonist itself and the story development. However, the main characteristics of personality type 6 and personality type 3 are described only by considering the character's role as a helper to solve the problem and the characters' characteristics, but in order to solve the problem in spin-off, the animation producers are determined to achieve the goal. An understanding of this result will greatly help animation producers plan the character in consideration.