• 제목/요약/키워드: Technical policy

검색결과 1,244건 처리시간 0.023초

디지털방송의 꽃 DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) (Flower of Digital Broadcasting DMB)

  • 차환주
    • 기술사
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2005
  • DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) Service was started, DMB enables people on the move to enjoy seamless video streaming, theater-quality audio and data through a hand-held digital device much like a handset or an in-car terminal. Realization of any-time, any-where, any-device, any-one DMB Service is needed for the government effective policy, Technical R&D and Standization, Corporate investment.

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국내.외 과학기술 동향정보 제공 서비스 실태 조사 (Survey on S&T Trend Information Service in Korea and Abroad)

  • 최성배;오규연;한선화
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2004년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.503-512
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    • 2004
  • The most important virtue that S&T information should possess is the promptness. In the era of global competition, it is very important to catch the technical trends and R&D policy of advanced countries in time. In this paper, we surveyed S&T trends information service in advanced and competing countries including USA, Japan, European countries, and china. Based on the survey result, we show that the "Overseas S&T Trends Information Service" provided by KISTI is dominant to those of other countries

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Energy Optimal Transmission Strategy in CDMA System: Duality Perspective

  • Oh, Changyoon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2015
  • We investigate rate scheduling and power allocation problem for a delay constrained CDMA systems. Specifically, we determine an energy efficient scheduling policy, while each user maintains the short term (n time slots) average throughput. More importantly, it is shown that the optimal transmission strategy for the uplink is same as that of the downlink, called uplink and downlink duality. We then examine the performance of the optimum transmission strategy for the uplink and the downlink for various system environments.

복잡계 상황에서의 새로운 과학기술정보인프라구축의 틀 모색 (New Approach to the Framework for Making the S&T Information Infrastructure in Complex System)

  • 원동규;서지현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2007년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2007
  • 오늘날 국가연구개발사업 및 국가과학기술정책에서 당면하고 있는 최대의 관건은 불확실한 기술개발환경을 어떻게 극복할 것인가의 문제가 될 것이다. 우리를 둘러싼 사회경제 환경은 한 마디로 질서와 무질서가 병존하는 제한적 불확실성 상황(복잡계)이며 기술개발환경은 더욱 복잡한 상황이다. 따라서 이러한 복잡계 상황에서 창조적 기술개발의 실천적 관점을 관철하기 위해서는 기존 선형적이고 정태적인 국가과학기술정보 인프라구축에서 벗어나 '모방에서 창조로의 전환', '기술혁신의 자기조직화(self-organization)', '동태적 능력(dynamic capability)의 확보'라는 새로운 비전을 제시하기 위한 새로운 '복잡계 과학기술정보인프라구축의 프레임 워크' 구축으로 새로운 패러다임 전환이 필요하다. 이러한 패러다임 전환을 통하여 불확실성 하에서 태동하는 질서를 간파하고 새로운 질서를 만들어가는 자기조직화가 가능한 과학기술 정보인프라는 기존의 정보공유중심에서 정보공명이 중심이 되는 인프라 구축이 되어야 할 것이다. 따라서 새로운 Web 3.0은 이러한 정보공명이 가능한 상태 즉, 피드백이 가능한 맞춤형 분석 정보 지원체제가 될 것으로 예상된다. 이를 통하여 개개인이 갖고 있는 지식, 자기 조직화된-노하우가 공유됨으로써 서로 간에 공진화(co-evolution)가 발생될 수 있는 국가 차원의 새로운 과학기술정보 인프라 구축의 정책적 진화가 이루어 질것이다.

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IPCC 제5차 과학평가보고서 고찰 (In-depth Review of IPCC 5th Assessment Report)

  • 박일수;장유운;정경원;이강웅;;권원태;윤원태
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.188-200
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    • 2014
  • The IPCC 5th Assessment Report (Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis) was accepted at the 36th Session of the IPCC on 26 September 2013 in Stockholm, Sweden. It consists of the full scientific and technical assessment undertaken by Working Group I. This comprehensive assessment of the physical aspects of climate change puts a focus on those elements that are relevant to understand past, document current, and project future of climate change. The assessment builds on the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report and the recent Special Report on Managing the Risk of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation. The assessment covers the current knowledge of various processes within, and interactions among, climate system components, which determine the sensitivity and response of the system to changes in forcing, and they quantify the link between the changes in atmospheric constituents, and hence radiative forcing, and the consequent detection and attribution of climate change. Projections of changes in all climate system components are based on model simulations forced by a new set of scenarios. The report also provides a comprehensive assessment of past and future sea level change in a dedicated chapter. The primary purpose of this Technical Summary is to provide the link between the complete assessment of the multiple lines of independent evidence presented in the main report and the highly condensed summary prepared as Policy makers Summary. The Technical Summary thus serves as a starting point for those readers who seek the full information on more specific topics covered by this assessment. Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, and since the 1950s, many of the observed changes are unprecedented over decades to millennia. The atmosphere and ocean have warmed, the amounts of snow and ice have diminished, sea level has risen, and the concentrations of greenhouse gases have increased. Total radiative forcing is positive, and has led to an uptake of energy by the climate system. The largest contribution to total radiative forcing is caused by the increase in the atmospheric concentration of $CO_2$ since 1750. Human influence on the climate system is clear. This is evident from the increasing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, positive radiative forcing, observed warming, and understanding of the climate system. Continued emissions of greenhouse gases will cause further warming and changes in all components of the climate system. Limiting climate change will require substantial and sustained reductions of greenhouse gas emissions. The in-depth review for past, present and future of climate change is carried out on the basis of the IPCC 5th Assessment Report.

스마트팜의 기술적 특성이 노력기대를 매개로 수용의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Technical Characteristics of Smart Farm on Acceptance Intention by Mediating Effect of Effort Expectation)

  • 안문형;허철무
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 스마트팜의 수용의도에 미치는 영향요인들을 살펴보고 이를 바탕으로 스마트팜 확산을 위한 제언을 하고자 하였다. 실제 농업에 종사하고 있는 농업인 대상으로 수집한 설문결과를 SPSS v22.0 및 Process Macro v3.0를 활용한 자료분석에 사용하였으며, 독립변수로는 스마트팜의 기술적 특성으로 가용성, 신뢰성, 경제성을 선정하여 종속변수인 수용의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였고, 노력기대의 매개효과를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 기술적 특성 중 가용성과 경제성은 수용의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치며, 신뢰성은 수용의도에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 가용성, 신뢰성, 경제성은 노력기대에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 매개효과와 관련하여 노력기대는 스마트팜 기술적 특성인 가용성, 신뢰성, 경제성과 수용의도간의 관계를 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과는 스마트팜의 잠재적 수용자를 대상으로 한 정책수립의 방향성 모색, 실제 현장에서의 스마트팜 교육 및 컨설팅에서 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

심해저 망간단괴 개발사업의 경제적 타당성 재평가 (An Economic Feasibility Study of Manganese Nodule in Korea Area: Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone)

  • 남광현;오위영;권석재
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate economic feasibility of manganese nodules in Korea area (Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone). We assumed that the production scale of manganese nodules were 3.0MT or 1.5MT and analyzed that the capital cost and operating cost were estimated in the four sectors, exploration, mining, transportation and metallurgical process. The capital cost and operating cost evaluation reflects the latest technical practices. First, for analyzing economic feasibility, the scenario suggests that the production of 4 metals can be made for 25 years. Assuming the discount rate at 8.0%, equity capital at 50% and tax at 27%. When manganese nodule were mininged 3.0 MT, economic feasibility analyses showed that IRR was 12.8 and pay-back period was 9.2 years, and when manganese nodules were mininged 1.5 MT, economic feasibility analyses showed that IRR was 4.0 and pay-back period was 11.8 years. This study indicated there is economic validity of at the product of manganese nodules 3.0 MT. In addition, we carried out a sensitivity analysis at the change of cobalt price on mining 1.5 MT. The result of sensitivity analysis clearly showed that economic validity is high at increasing of cobalt price 50% up.

스포츠 기술정책을 위한 유망 스포츠산업 후보군의 도출 및 분석 (An Extraction and Analysis of the Candidated Promising Sports Industries for National Sports Technology Policy)

  • 임명환
    • 경영과학
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2014
  • The sports industry is expected to develop into a huge business through convergence with existing industries such as the broadcasting/information communications, health/medicine, and entertainment/leisure. This paper aims to extract and analyse the candidated promising sports industries at the national level in order to promote them in the long term, and adopts a policy-based approach to such efforts. To extract promising sports industries at the national level, a methodology that considers economic effects such as global competitiveness, technological characteristics, and the creation of jobs, as well as technical development projects, should be adopted. In this study, It was extracted 59 candidated promising sports industries using literature review and expert opinions. As a result of in-depth survey, we found some critical implications each area as follows; health club operation in the lifetime and participation sports area, female sports dance in the welfare sports area, new material sports shoes in the lifetime and welfare sports area, and dynamic training system in the professional sports area.

An Analytical Framework for a Technological Innovation System: the Case of a Nuclear Power System

  • Lee, Tae Joon;Lee, Young-Joon
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.235-286
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    • 2018
  • The aim of paper is to develop an alternative framework for the study of technological innovation systems. In contrast with conventional literature, this analytical framework is designed for entrepreneurs, i.e. actors, at the micro level rather than policy-makers at the meso or macro level. Herein, the entrepreneurial innovation system is conceptually refined by synthesizing knowledge regarding technological innovation and innovation systems. Drawing upon the intrinsic technological identity essential for innovation, the entrepreneurial innovation system is shown to involve three core changes in terms of technology, organization and market, and their couplings within its internal boundary over time. This analytical framework also takes into account the fact that the innovation system is influenced by and copes with the external environment during its evolution. Moreover, the framework of the entrepreneurial innovation system considers the recent trend of sustainable development. The technical and socio-economic characteristics of a nuclear powersystem are studied empirically to articulate an analytical framework that should be very useful for technological innovation in other energy systems by reflecting their unique features.