• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technical Impact

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A Study on the Internalization of Sensor Technology by Comparison of IT Leading Countries

  • Cho, JaeHyuk
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2020
  • The 4th Industrial Revolution is a revolutionary change through intelligence, big fusion and personalization, and the importance of sensor technology that is the basis of core technology is emerging. This study empirically analyzes the derivation of national strategy for R&D of sensor technology, and draws out the effect of technology internalization effort through strategic R&D activities on technical performance and further on national economy. The research and development results are calculated for each type of technology internalization, and the results of the research and development are verified to establish a structure that contributes to the national economic performance. As a national technology internalization strategy, considering its own R&D investment and joint research and development, we examine the impact of each factor on patents and GDP, focusing on causality and ripple effects. For causality analysis, Grandeur causality analysis shows that R&D investment and joint research and development in all countries have mutual causal relationship with GDP. The implications are as follows. First, it is necessary to establish the policy of national economic development through the internalization of technology and knowledge. Second, it is necessary to establish policies according to the type of knowledge internalization. Third, it will be necessary to create an ecosystem environment based on a virtuous relationship between knowledge internalization and national technology and economic development.

Extended Forecasts of a Stock Index using Learning Techniques : A Study of Predictive Granularity and Input Diversity

  • Kim, Steven H.;Lee, Dong-Yun
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.67-83
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    • 1997
  • The utility of learning techniques in investment analysis has been demonstrated in many areas, ranging from forecasting individual stocks to entire market indexes. To date, however, the application of artificial intelligence to financial forecasting has focused largely on short predictive horizons. Usually the forecast window is a single period ahead; if the input data involve daily observations, the forecast is for one day ahead; if monthly observations, then a month ahead; and so on. Thus far little work has been conducted on the efficacy of long-term prediction involving multiperiod forecasting. This paper examines the impact of alternative procedures for extended prediction using knowledge discovery techniques. One dimension in the study involves temporal granularity: a single jump from the present period to the end of the forecast window versus a web of short-term forecasts involving a sequence of single-period predictions. Another parameter relates to the numerosity of input variables: a technical approach involving only lagged observations of the target variable versus a fundamental approach involving multiple variables. The dual possibilities along each of the granularity and numerosity dimensions entail a total of 4 models. These models are first evaluated using neural networks, then compared against a multi-input jump model using case based reasoning. The computational models are examined in the context of forecasting the S&P 500 index.

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A Study of the Organizational Factors of Knowledge Management, CRM System Factors, and Trust for CRM Performances (지식경영의 조직요인, CRM의 시스템요인, 신뢰가 CRM의 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Soo;Suh, Yung-Ho
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.113-127
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    • 2003
  • In recent studies, there has been much interest in knowledge sharing between the company and customer. Yet, there is little empirical work on the impact of the factors on CRM performances. The purpose of this study is empirically analyzing the effects of organizational factors of knowledge management, CRM system factors, and trust on CRM performances. The findings indicate that 3 factors (knowledge-oriented organizational culture/characteristic, technical systems, trust) are significantly related to CRM performances. However, the relationships between other factors (knowledge-oriented leadership, knowledge-oriented strategy, education & reward) and CRM performances are not significant.

Joining Condition of Engineering Plastic for Car (자동차용 엔지니어링 플라스틱의 접합조건)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Ram
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2012
  • The current establishment of car engineering plastic piping polyethylene (PE) tube used as bonding state or part of the health or safety of fusion is very important. A part of these fusion methods to determine the soundness of the short-term trials and long-term tests can be largely classified. Typical tests included short-term strength, tensile strength, impact strength, compressive strength, resiliency and compression. Polyethylene (PE) pipes installed in the domestic terms of overall penetration rate of 45% has been used. However, polyethylene (PE) pipes have reliability problems, and these occurs mostly in part by defective welding. Therefore, the test is necessary for safety. Non-destructive methods (ultrasonic testing) are difficult to be used. Therefore, Polyethylene (PE) pipe are used. Fusion of thses materilas is necessary in these field however, its technical, and basic research has not been studied well. In this research, short-term strength of welding parts, its tensile strength, hardness, fatigue, and microstructure have been analyzed to find the optimum process conditions to improve mechanical properties.

A Study on the Harmonic Current Characteristic and Emission Value Assess Method Considering the Linear Load (선형부하가 고려된 고조파 전류 특성 및 방출값 평가)

  • Park, Yong-Up;Choi, Seung-Hoon;Chang, Joon-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2010
  • In order to operate the power system satisfactory for both system operators and customers, it is important to limit the harmonic currents to the allowable levels which injected into the system from the distorting installations. In this regard, the principles for the allocation of emission limits on individual customer were introduced in the technical report of IEC61000-3-6. According to these general principles, the emission limits are dependent on the agreed power of the customer, the power of the harmonic-generating equipment, and the system characteristics. The considerations in this report are very comprehensive and the process introduced is practical enough to implement as it is. However, there is a fact not appropriately dealing in the report that could be a very tickle but has a huge impact on determining the emission limit. This is the effect of non-harmonic load currents. More precisely, these are from the equipments which do not emit any harmonic or may emit harmonics but this specific order under the consideration by themselves if the source power is sinusoidal. The load currents originated from these equipments have an effect of active filter against the specific order of harmonic therefore, these should be dealt as a significant factoron the process of determining the emission limits for individual customer.

Review of National Standards for Allowable Limit of Blast Vibration on Structures (구조물에 대한 국외 발파진동 허용 규제기준 분석)

  • Ryu Chang-Ha
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • Blast-induced ground vibration nay cause an environmental impact such as neighbour's complaints or damage on adjacent structures and facilities. Complaints associated with blasting have often become a target of public grievances. One of the difficulties to solve the problem is that we do not have a national standard for the acceptance level of blast-induced ground vibration. A peak particle velocity criterion, which was suggested for urbane underground construction, has often been widely used. Efforts have been made to establish more rational criteria. It seems that differing cultures have often differing thresholds of the toleration of vibration, and that technical data or rational grounds for establishing the limits are hardly provided. In this paper, national standards for allowable limit of blast vibration were presented and discussed.

Health Educations strategy for local health Department (보건소의 건강증진사업을 위한 보건교육전략)

  • 남정자
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2000
  • In present paper, author proposed an effective health education strategy for local health department, which was revised from the PATCH of CDC. The author suggested that an health department should follow several steps to have an effective health promotion programs in their community. First step would be community mobilization that encourage key persons and major organizations and agencies to participate in the program. The second step is collecting demographic and vital statistics in the community or for a target audience as well as social, psychological and behavioral data. Based on the data analysis, the next step is to choose a target audience and health problem(s) for the target audience in question. The fourth step is the development of health education strategy for the target audience and the health problem. The fourth step also includes selecting a proper communication channel and educational materials as well as pre- and post-testing. The final step is implementing health education programs and evaluating the process, outcome and impact of the program. Korean Institute for Health and Social Affairs(KIHASA) has developed a model for health education programs used in local health department. KIHASA can provide technical assistance and health education materials to assist local health departments in Korea.

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Analysis of a Technical Competition based on Intellectual Property for Constitute of LED Knowledge Map (LED 지식 맵 구성을 위한 지식재산권 기반 기술 경쟁력 분석)

  • Koo, Young-Duk;Kwon, Young-Il;Jeong, Dae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.955-960
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analysis a competition to organize knowledge map as initial prepare stage based on intellectual property. We also propose the method that can be used to constitute knowledge map related in area to use basic data. In order to extract analysis data, we choose LED as an analysis technology. We provide the result of total analysis for LED application area through analysis of patent level after we extract recent patent ratio, activity index, patent family size, cites per patent as center of patent data.

A Study on Impact of emissions from power line communication interfering with marine radio services (전력선 통신이 해상 통신에 주는 전파 방사 영향 연구)

  • 장동원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analysed the technical characteristics of power line communications interfering marine mobile services. The various radio services including marine mobile potentially affected by unwanted radiation from telecommunication networks as PLT, VDSL, ADSL, etc. The radio spectrum is unique resource. In particular, the frequency range below 30MHz has extremely favourable propagation conditions allowing economic long range as well as low power communication radio services. The paper were as follows to identify marine mobile service that are likely to be affected by PLC and evaluate the protection needs and to investigate methods of measuring the emissions from PLC.

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Technical Status of Confined Disposal Facilities for Dredged Materials (준설토 처리를 위한 해상처분장 기술 현황)

  • Oh, Myoung-Hak;Yoon, Gil-Lim;Oh, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.383-385
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    • 2012
  • Confined Disposal Facilities(CDF) are an effective and commonly used management option for contaminated dredged material. CDF is an engineered contstruction for containment of contaminated dredged material to control potential releases to the environment. Although the concept is simple, constructing a CDF is a complex and non-standard process. In the process of planning a CDF, many different fields of expertise have to be considered, such as civil engineering, landscaping, chemistry, legislation, social impact, and environmental engineering. This paper provides the concise overview of common guidance on CDF.

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