• Title/Summary/Keyword: Teaching Efficiency

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A Comparison of Flow Efficiency between To/From Ratio Method and Minimal Backward-Flow -Research for the Characterized Curriculum of Industrial Engineering- (Model전문대학 공업경영과 특성화 교육과정 연구)

  • 김영균;유정모;정종식;최동순;배상윤
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.377-391
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    • 1997
  • We consider the characterized curriculum of industrial engineering for training the excellent technician. We classified many kinds of jobs in the industry and information society and compared them with the curriculums of 13 junior colleges sampled randomly. Also we inquired the degree of relation of the technique qualification for graduates from industrial engineering to the current major subjects. For fostering the cultured individuals the community demands, we amended and looked into the current liberal arts course to supplement it. We analyzed the opinions of students, professors and experts from various circles through questionnaires, and then we set up the direction and the priority order for developing the curriculum for training the technician. According to the analyzed results, we presented the curriculum centering around customers and demanders and introduced it in detail. We are going to utilize developed curriculum, teaching methods by computers and practice methods step by step, and make expansion to industrial engineering of other colleges. Then we are planning to apply to the reeducation for graduates and the social education that contains the industrial human resources and the ordinary persons.

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The Performance, Autonomy, Empowerment and Organizational Commitment of the Preceptors (프리셉터의 업무수행, 자율성, 임파워먼트, 조직몰입에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Suk;Yang, Nam-Young;Song, Sun-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.641-650
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the performance, autonomy, and organizational commitment of the preceptors. Methods : The sample consisted of 29 nurses in one university hospital. The data were collected through a questionnaire survey of performance, autonomy, empowerment, and organizational commitment conducted from May through August. 30, 2003. The subjects accepted preceptor training for 26 hours, which was conducted by a researcher. The contents of the training program consisted of an introduction to preceptorship, nursing organization, teaching and learning methods, interpersonal relationships, organizational management, self management, and basic nursing practice. Analysis was performed by SPSS for percentile, mean, standard deviation, and correlation using the paired t-test. Results : Our study results showed that performance, autonomy, empowerment, and organizational commitment were significantly altered by training. After education for preceptors, performance, autonomy, empowerment, and organizational commitment were all enhanced. Performance was related with empowerment, and not with autonomy. Conclusion : This study suggests that the application of preceptorship as a nursing management intervention can benefit organizational efficiency.

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Green ICT framework to reduce carbon footprints in universities

  • Uddin, Mueen;Okai, Safiya;Saba, Tanzila
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • The world today has reached a certain level where it is impossible to get the quality education at the tertiary level without the use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT). ICT has made life better, communication easier and faster, teaching and learning more practical through computers and other technology based learning tools. However, despite these benefits ICT has equally contributed immensely to environmental problems. Therefore there is the need to use ICT resources efficiently in universities for environmental sustainability so as to save both the university environment and the world at large from the effects of global warming. This paper evaluates the carbon footprints from the use of ICT devices and comes up with a proposed green ICT framework to reduce the carbon footprints in universities. The framework contains techniques and approaches to achieve greenness in the data center, personal computers (PCs) and monitors, and printing in order to make ICT more environmentally friendly, cheaper, safer and ultimately more efficient. Concerned experts in their respective departments at Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovation (APU) Malaysia evaluated the proposed framework. It was found to be effective for achieving efficiency, reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions.

The Design and Implementation of Classroom Management Database System Based on Linux in Elementary Schools (리눅스 기반 초등학교 학급경영 데이터베이스 시스템 설계 및 개발)

  • Kim, Kab-Dong;Park, Sun-Joo
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2001
  • According to the development of the educational information business, many schools have been changing. For example, school networks and education networks have been constructed, the teaching-learning methods have been diversified, and information has been shared. But the information are not being controlled and shared effectively in schools and classrooms. The purpose of this study is to research school networks increasing efficiency highly with low expenses, to design Linux-based class management database on the basis of analyzing the teacher's class management, and to develop this database which can help teachers manage classes effectively.

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A study on development of automatic welding system for corrugated membranes of the LNG tank (LNG 탱크의 주름진 내벽박판용 자동용접시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 유제용;유원상;나석주;강계형;한용섭
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1996
  • Development of an automatic TIG welding system incorporating a vision sensor and torch control mechanism leads to an improved welding quality and greater production efficiency. The automatic welding system should be greatly restricted in its size and weight for the LNG(Liquefied Natural Gas) storage tank and also provide a unique torch rotating mechanism which keeps the torch tip in the constant position while the angle is changed continuously to maintain the welding torch substantially perpendicular to the weld line. The developed system is driven by two translation axes X, Z and one rotational axis. A moving line window method is adopted to the image recognition of the corrugated membranes with specular reflection. This method decides original laser stripe patterns in image which is affected by multi-reflection. A self-teaching algorithm, which guides the automatic welding machine with the information provided by the CCD camera without any previous learning of a reference trajectory, was developed for tracking the corrugated membrane of the LNG tank along the weld line.

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A Development of a Web-based Instruction Prototype System Considering Individual Differences (개인차를 고려한 웹 기반 코스웨어 개발)

  • 이재무
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.12
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    • pp.1591-1600
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    • 2001
  • There have been many WBI systems developed, but most of them do not fully consider instructional methods and learners' individual differences. If these are considered, a system will make a greater contribution to educational efficiency. We have developed a WBI prototype system that supports various instructional methods with varying instructional content. It presents instructional content that considers learners' individual differences. In this system, we provide interactive content based on multi-medium, interactive content based on text, and multi-medium presentation-stye content as one way teaching and text material appropriate to the learners' reference. Among the instructional methods, this system recommends a content appropriate to the individual learner. We provide individually proper feedback which considers the learner' misunderstanding in test modules. We tested our system in actual classes, evaluating and proofing our system for maximum educational effect.

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Integration of Manufacture and Commerce for a Product Learning System in the Service Industry

  • Liao, Shih-Chung;Pan, Ying-Ju Angela
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - The purpose of this thesis is to assess the product design digital learning status of universities that are currently involved in learning environment projects in manufacture and commerce integration (MCI). Thus, enterprises must keep learning and creating new inventions with revolutionary progress. Research design, data, and methodology - This study not only emphasizes the analysis of technical ability, course concepts, conducting models, and learning environments of every aspect, but also systematically probes the planning of learning, system framework, web learning, environmental activities, data statistics, and digitalized learning, among other aspects. Results - The results of this study help in finally understanding each school's manufacture and commerce integration situation, in order to evaluate product design learning. Consequently, it is essential to evaluate computer learning at schools, thereby affecting communication and the requirements of business education training. Conclusions - It is essential to focus on MCI to promote web teaching to preserve and enhance knowledge disseminating technologies, and immediately share knowledge with learners, while improving work efficiency and cultivating the talent needed by industry.

A Study on the Knowledge Level of Nursing Records among Nursing Students -Focusing on Legal Aspects- (간호기록에 대한 간호대학생의 지식수준 -법적인 관점에서-)

  • Jung, Eun Young;Yang, Seo Hui
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the educational status and level of knowledge of nursing records. Methods: Research participants of this study were 310 senior students of five nursing colleges in two cities of South Korea. A self-report instrument was used to measure knowledge about nursing records. The descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, with SPSS/Win 21.0 program were used. Results: The experience in nursing education and necessity of nursing records education had influence on the knowledge of nursing records while the average level of knowledge was 44.15 out of 65. The correct answer rate was 77.3%, and this score was slightly higher than average. Conclusion: In order to raise the efficiency of nursing work and also to protect nurses from a risk of medical lawsuits, teaching nursing students how to make systematic and concrete nursing records should be preferentially considered for the course of college education.

A Study on Space Planning of High School Considering the Management Realities of Education Curricula (교육과정 운영실태를 고려한 고등학교의 공간계획에 관한 연구 - 방과후 활용을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jae Lim
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.51-74
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    • 2003
  • This study has presented construction planning data or material. which can maximize the efficiency of school facilities; in other words, to utilize school facilities as local continuing education facilities in terms of use rate, as well as to make school facilities to accommodate the 7th education curricula. This study has been carried out through questionnaire survey on currently executed various curricular operation types, targeting people in charge of drawing up and operation of the curricula in liberalarts high school. The questionnaire survey has also been conducted on ideal teaching-learning type by subject, targeting teachers in charge of individual subject. The expansion of specialized curricula rooms and classrooms, as well as classrooms by level and ICT-related rooms, are required to invigorate continuing education, which utilizes smooth operation of the 7th education curricula and school facilities. I also assume that implementation of school curricula and the role as local continuing education facilities can be fulfilled, through activated deployment type and operation programs with which management of the facilities becomes easy, in order to utilize those classrooms to be used for continuing education.

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The Efficacy of Zoom Technology as an Educational Tool for English Reading Comprehension Achievement in EFL Classroom

  • Kim, HyeJeong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of real-time remote video instruction using zoom on learners' English reading achievement. The study also sought to identify the efficiency of zoom video lectures and consider supplementing them by surveying learners' opinions and satisfaction regarding zoom video lectures. To this end, control and experimental groups were set up, and two achievement tests and a questionnaire were conducted. The study's results demonstrated that zoom video lectures have a positive effect on learners' English reading achievement. The questionnaire found that learners are satisfied with zoom video lectures for the following reasons: 'increased interest in and motivation towards learning', 'self-directed learning', 'active interaction', 'ease of access', 'ease of information retrieval'. At the same time, the questionnaire also found that some learners are dissatisfied with zoom video lectures due to 'mechanical errors or defects', 'poor audio quality', and 'the need to add customized functions for efficient classes'. In practice, zoom video lectures must be supplemented with automatic attendance processing, convenient data upload and download, and more efficient video screen management. Given the recent increase in online classes, we, as instructors, must develop teaching activities and/or strategies for video lectures that can encourage active participation by learners.